A Study of NOX66 and External Beam Radiotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer and Other Solid Tumors

NCT ID: NCT04957290

Last Updated: 2024-06-18

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-25

Study Completion Date

2023-06-07

Brief Summary

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This is a Phase 1b/Phase 2a, open-label, multicenter study to determine the safety, tolerability, recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), efficacy, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) properties of idronoxil when rectally administered as a suppository (NOX66) to patients with any solid tumor (Part 1) and patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), breast cancer (BC) and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Part 2) who are eligible for low-dose external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) for at least one symptomatic or minimally symptomatic lesion (for the prevention of symptoms).

Detailed Description

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The study is divided into 2 parts: Part 1 (dose escalation) and Part 2 (dose expansion). The study design allows an exploration of different doses of NOX66 (800 mg, 1200 mg, 1600 mg and 2400 mg) with safety monitoring to ensure the safety of the patients. In Cycle 1, NOX66 will be administered for 14 days followed by a 7-day rest period on a 21-day cycle. From Cycle 2 onwards, NOX66 will be administered for 7 days followed by a 7-day rest period on a 14-day cycle. Patients will continue to receive NOX66 on a cyclical basis until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, start of a new anticancer therapy, withdrawal of the patient by the Investigator or the end of study is reached.

Conditions

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Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer and Other Solid Tumors

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SEQUENTIAL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Part 1: Dose Cohort 1: NOX66 800 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NOX66

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66 800 mg daily (400 mg suppository twice daily \[BID\]).

EBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

The dose levels of EBRT will be either 8 Gy as a single fraction, or 20/25 Gy as 5 fractions given over 5 to 10 days.

Part 1: Dose Cohort 2: NOX66 1200 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NOX66

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66 1200 mg daily (600 mg suppository BID).

EBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

The dose levels of EBRT will be either 8 Gy as a single fraction, or 20/25 Gy as 5 fractions given over 5 to 10 days.

Part 1: Dose Cohort 3: NOX66 1600 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NOX66

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66 1600 mg daily (800 mg suppository BID).

EBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

The dose levels of EBRT will be either 8 Gy as a single fraction, or 20/25 Gy as 5 fractions given over 5 to 10 days.

Part 1: Dose Cohort 4: NOX66 2400 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NOX66

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66 2400 mg daily (1200 mg suppository BID).

EBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

The dose levels of EBRT will be either 8 Gy as a single fraction, or 20/25 Gy as 5 fractions given over 5 to 10 days.

Part 2: Arm 1: Patients with mCRPC (RP2D NOX66)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NOX66

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66 RP2D

EBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

The dose levels of EBRT will be either 8 Gy as a single fraction, or 20/25 Gy as 5 fractions given over 5 to 10 days.

Part 2: Arm 2: Patients with BC or NSCLC (RP2D NOX66)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

NOX66

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66 RP2D

EBRT

Intervention Type RADIATION

The dose levels of EBRT will be either 8 Gy as a single fraction, or 20/25 Gy as 5 fractions given over 5 to 10 days.

Interventions

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NOX66

NOX66 800 mg daily (400 mg suppository twice daily \[BID\]).

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66

NOX66 1200 mg daily (600 mg suppository BID).

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66

NOX66 1600 mg daily (800 mg suppository BID).

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66

NOX66 2400 mg daily (1200 mg suppository BID).

Intervention Type DRUG

NOX66

NOX66 RP2D

Intervention Type DRUG

EBRT

The dose levels of EBRT will be either 8 Gy as a single fraction, or 20/25 Gy as 5 fractions given over 5 to 10 days.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient has a minimum life expectancy of 6 months
* Histological or cytological confirmation of prostate cancer, BC, NSCLC and any other solid tumors
* Confirmed metastatic disease by imaging
* Documented disease progression following first or later lines of anticancer systemic treatment
* Patient is eligible for low-dose EBRT for at least one lesion
* Patients with prior RT are eligible, only if there is no potential for field overlap between the prior RT and the planned RT
* For patients with BC or NSCLC: Patient must have at least one measurable lesion as per RECIST v1.1 (in Part 2 only)
* Patient has ECOG performance status of 0 to 2
* Adequate bone marrow, renal, and liver function
* Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer: Baseline testosterone levels ≤ 14.4 ng/dL and ongoing medical castration must be maintained throughout the duration of the study; patient has evidence of symptomatic and/or progressive disease
* Breast Cancer Patients: Known hormone receptor status (estrogen receptors/progesterone receptors or estrogen receptors alone). Breast cancer patients are allowed to be on background hormonal treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient has tumor involvement of the central nervous system
* Impaired cardiac functioning or clinically significant cardiac disease
* Uncontrolled hypertension despite two concomitant antihypertensive therapies
* Patients who have had a colectomy (total or left hemicolectomy) with re-anastomosis
* Patients for whom administration of the suppositories are likely to cause pain or difficulties in absorption
* Patients with fecal impaction or uncontrolled irritable bowel disease
* Patients with inflammatory bowel disease
* Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding or clinical laboratory finding that, in the Investigator's opinion, gives reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug, may affect the interpretation of the results, render the patient at high risk from treatment complications or interferes with obtaining informed consent
* Patients with oligometastatic disease (fewer than 5 metastatic lesions) amenable to standard therapy will be excluded
* Patients who have had RT to the region of the rectum or will require RT to the region of the rectum during the trial
* Uncontrolled active infection requiring intravenous antibiotic, antiviral or anti-fungal medications within 14 days before the first dose administration
* Receiving or having received anticancer treatment
* Patient has received corticosteroids at a dose of \> 10 mg prednisone/day or equivalent for any reason within 4 weeks prior to receiving the first dose administration
* Patient is not willing to use suppositories
* Patient has a positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test for severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) prior to Screening or enrollment, or has clinical signs and symptoms consistent with SARS-CoV-2 infection; e.g., fever, dry cough, dyspnea, sore throat, fatigue or positive SARS-CoV-2 test result within 2 weeks prior to Screening.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Noxopharm Limited

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Beverly Hills Cancer Center

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Site Status

The University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center - Genitourinary (GU) Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan: Latest approved version

View Document

Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan: version for first patient enrolled

View Document

Other Identifiers

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NOX66-005

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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