Comparison of Visual Outcomes After Implantation of the POD FT and the POD F

NCT ID: NCT04943809

Last Updated: 2021-07-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

63 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-07-16

Study Completion Date

2017-07-20

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

There is no difference of the photic phenomena in the two groups.

The study will be a prospective non-randomised controlled study. The target is then to determine the equivalence in the glare. Assumption of Type I error is p=0.05 as level of significance and Type II error is alpha=0.8 as power.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

The study will be a prospective non-randomised controlled study. The target is then to determine the equivalence in the glare. Assumption of Type I error is p=0.05 as level of significance and Type II error is alpha=0.8 as power.

We used the 'TrialSize' package of the R software. Here are the parameters defined for the sample size calculation:

1. Alpha: 0.05
2. Power : 0.90
3. Two sided test
4. Equal group allocation
5. Standard deviation for the two groups (POD 26P AY F et POD 26P AY FT) equal to 0.10
6. Expected mean for the two groups (POD 26P AY F et POD 26P AY FT) equal to 0.89 (true difference between the means equal 0)
7. An equivalence limit of 0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 Equivalence limit: 0.15 In order to show no difference between these two groups, 12 patients by groups are needed. With a drop-out of 15%, we obtain 30 patients (15 patients by group) to recruit in order to obtain 24 valuable patients.

Equivalence limit: 0.10 In order to show no difference between these two groups, 26 patients by groups are needed. With a drop-out of 15%, we obtain 62 patients (31 patients by group) to recruit in order to obtain 52 valuable patients.

This total number of subjects with such requirement is 26 patients in each group.

Group 1 will be made of 26 patients with corneal astigmatism higher than 1.0D in both eyes and lower than 2.5D and will be implanted with the POD 26P AY FT and Group 2 will be made of 26 patients with corneal astigmatism lower than 1.0D in both eyes.

Interim analysis after the 12th patient of each group will have completed the last follow-up will be achieved to confirm the equivalence with the equivalence limit of 0.15.

The POD platform in 26 % (non toric version) is available since 2008 in the monofocal version and since 2012 in the toric one (POD 6P AY T, Ankoris®, PhysIOL).The so-called POD design is characterised by two symmetrical bifid haptics with opened loops that provide four points of support to ensure IOL stability in the capsular bag. The dual C-loop profile shortens the loops, thus improving the pliability of the implant during its injection through a micro-incision. These shortened loops should permit a clockwise or anticlockwise rotary motion and should facilitate the comfortable fitting of the implant orientation after unfolding without elastic-restoring torque. The double C-loop POD design offers 4 support points for the implant within the capsule and ensures its stability. The V-shape of the upper and lower haptics together with the flexibility of the implant allow the loop separation angle to be adjusted and ensure the most accurate adaptation to the capsular bag size. A finite element structural analysis of the implant showed that the elasticity at the distal part of the loop prevents the constraints from being transmitted onto the optical portion of the implant. The trifocal optic is associated to the POD platform and is made of 26 % raw material.

The rotational stability of this non toric version has been clinically investigated on 117 consecutive eyes 1 week, 3 weeks, 3 and 12 months after implantation. The absolute rotation of the lens averaged 2.5 ± 2.6°. The position of the center of the implant relative to the pupillary center expressed by a vector was 0.01 mm at 70°.

The investigational product (POD 26P AY FT) is CE labeled since January 2014. Main IOL features are:

* Biconvex toric aspheric (-0.11um SA) blue-blocking, hydrophilic acrylic IOL with 26% equlibrium water content, implantable through ≥ 2.2mm incision.
* 4-point haptic design
* 6 mm of optical diameter / 11.4 mm of total diameter
* Dioptric range (SE): 6 to 35 D by 0.5 D increments
* Cylinders at the IOL plane: 1, 1.5, 2.25, 3, 3.75, 4.5, 5.25, 6 D
* Addition +1.75D / +3.5 D

The control product (POD 26P AY F) is CE labeled since 2010. Main IOL features are:

* Biconvex, aspheric (-0.11um SA) blue-blocking, hydrophilic acrylic IOL with 26% equlibrium water content, implantable through ≥ 2.2mm incision.
* 4-point haptics design which minimizes decentration and optimizes the rotational stability
* 6 mm of optical diameter / 11.4 mm of total diameter
* Dioptric range (SE): 6 to 35 D by 0.5 D increments
* Addition +1.75D / +3.5 D

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Cataract

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

POD 26P AY FT

26 patients with corneal astigmatism higher than 1.0D in both eyes and lower than 2.5D and will be implanted with the POD 26P AY FT

POD 26P AY FT

Intervention Type DEVICE

Routine cataract surgery

POD 26P AY F

26 patients with corneal astigmatism lower than 1.0D in both eyes will be implanted with the POD 26P AY F

POD 26P AY F

Intervention Type DEVICE

Routine cataract surgery

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

POD 26P AY FT

Routine cataract surgery

Intervention Type DEVICE

POD 26P AY F

Routine cataract surgery

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age-related cataract
* Preoperative Corneal astigmatism \< 0.75 D
* Age 21 and older
* Visual Acuity \> 0.05
* Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant.
* Patient willing multifocal implantation and with realistic expectations.

Exclusion Criteria

* Relevant other ophthalmic diseases such as pseudoexfoliation syndrome, floppy iris syndrome, corneal pathologies, retinal pathology (diabetic maculopathy, myopic maculopathy, age related macular degeneration...)
* Previous ocular surgery or trauma.
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Beaver-Visitec International, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Francisco Poyales Galan, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CEIC Hospital Clinical San Carlos

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Spain

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Chassain C, Pagnoulle C, Gobin L, Rozema J. [Evaluation of a new intraocular lens platform: centration and rotational stability]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 2013 Apr;36(4):336-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2012.04.012. Epub 2013 Jan 24. French.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23352708 (View on PubMed)

Visser N, Bauer NJ, Nuijts RM. Toric intraocular lenses: historical overview, patient selection, IOL calculation, surgical techniques, clinical outcomes, and complications. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Apr;39(4):624-37. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.02.020.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23522584 (View on PubMed)

de Vries NE, Nuijts RM. Multifocal intraocular lenses in cataract surgery: literature review of benefits and side effects. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Feb;39(2):268-78. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.12.002.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23332253 (View on PubMed)

Wolffsohn JS, Jinabhai AN, Kingsnorth A, Sheppard AL, Naroo SA, Shah S, Buckhurst P, Hall LA, Young G. Exploring the optimum step size for defocus curves. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Jun;39(6):873-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.01.031.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23688874 (View on PubMed)

Sheppard AL, Shah S, Bhatt U, Bhogal G, Wolffsohn JS. Visual outcomes and subjective experience after bilateral implantation of a new diffractive trifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Mar;39(3):343-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.09.017. Epub 2013 Jan 16.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23332118 (View on PubMed)

Cochener B, Vryghem J, Rozot P, Lesieur G, Heireman S, Blanckaert JA, Van Acker E, Ghekiere S. Visual and refractive outcomes after implantation of a fully diffractive trifocal lens. Clin Ophthalmol. 2012;6:1421-7. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S32343. Epub 2012 Sep 3.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22969289 (View on PubMed)

Roensch MA, Charton JW, Blomquist PH, Aggarwal NK, McCulley JP. Resident experience with toric and multifocal intraocular lenses in a public county hospital system. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 May;38(5):793-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.11.043. Epub 2012 Mar 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22425363 (View on PubMed)

Visser N, Nuijts RM, de Vries NE, Bauer NJ. Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction after cataract surgery with toric multifocal intraocular lens implantation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Nov;37(11):2034-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.05.041. Epub 2011 Sep 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21940140 (View on PubMed)

Bellucci R, Bauer NJ, Daya SM, Visser N, Santin G, Cargnoni M, Nuijts RM; Lisa Toric Study Group. Visual acuity and refraction with a diffractive multifocal toric intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Oct;39(10):1507-18. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.04.036.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24075158 (View on PubMed)

Alfonso JF, Knorz M, Fernandez-Vega L, Rincon JL, Suarez E, Titke C, Kohnen T. Clinical outcomes after bilateral implantation of an apodized +3.0 D toric diffractive multifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2014 Jan;40(1):51-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.026.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24355720 (View on PubMed)

Ferreira TB, Marques EF, Rodrigues A, Montes-Mico R. Visual and optical outcomes of a diffractive multifocal toric intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013 Jul;39(7):1029-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.02.037. Epub 2013 May 13.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23680631 (View on PubMed)

Knorz MC, Rincon JL, Suarez E, Alfonso JF, Fernandez-Vega L, Titke C, Kohnen T, Tucker S. Subjective outcomes after bilateral implantation of an apodized diffractive +3.0 D multifocal toric IOL in a prospective clinical study. J Refract Surg. 2013 Nov;29(11):762-7. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20131021-06.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24203808 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Poyales/POD FT - POD F

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.