The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Abdominal Pain and Distension in Colonoscopy Patients.

NCT ID: NCT04935645

Last Updated: 2021-06-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-07-01

Study Completion Date

2020-12-30

Brief Summary

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Patients undergoing colonoscopy were divided into progressive relaxation exercises and control groups. Pretest and posttest abdominal pain and distention scores of the patients were determined after colonoscopy.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Abdominal Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Experimental Group

The experimental group was informed about progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) before colonoscopy. PMR audio recordings were given to the patients. Abdominal pain and distention scores were determined after colonoscopy. PMR was applied to the patients for 30 minutes. These scores were determined again after exercise and at the 2nd, 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th, and 24th hours.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Progressive Muscle Relaxation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

PMR is a technique that provides relaxation in the whole body by voluntary and regular relaxation of large muscle groups in the human body, which is included in mind-body applications.

Control Group

VAS pain and VAS distension scores of the control group were determined after colonoscopy and 30 minutes later. VAS form was given to all patients to determine VAS abdominal pain and VAS distension scores at the 2nd, 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th and 24th hours after the procedure. The day after the colonoscopy, post test data were collected.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Progressive Muscle Relaxation

PMR is a technique that provides relaxation in the whole body by voluntary and regular relaxation of large muscle groups in the human body, which is included in mind-body applications.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients undergoing colonoscopy
* Those who do not have communication problems,
* After the colonoscopy procedure, the abdominal pain score is evaluated by VAS and is 4 or higher,
* Evaluation of the distension score of 4 and above with VAS after the colonoscopy procedure,
* Be 18 years old or older.

Exclusion Criteria

* Being a hospitalized patient undergoing colonoscopy,
* Be younger than 18 years old
* To have used complementary and alternative methods during the research,
* Any physical problem that may prevent you from doing the exercises,
* Having a cognitive illness
* Refusing to participate in the research,
* Failing to complete surveys.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Mardin Artuklu University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Seher Tanrıverdi

Research asistant

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Seher Tanrıverdi

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Mardin Artuklu University

Locations

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Mardin State Hospital

Mardin, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Levy I, Gralnek IM. Complications of diagnostic colonoscopy, upper endoscopy, and enteroscopy. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2016 Oct;30(5):705-718. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2016.09.005. Epub 2016 Sep 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27931631 (View on PubMed)

Pan CX, Morrison RS, Ness J, Fugh-Berman A, Leipzig RM. Complementary and alternative medicine in the management of pain, dyspnea, and nausea and vomiting near the end of life. A systematic review. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2000 Nov;20(5):374-87. doi: 10.1016/s0885-3924(00)00190-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11068159 (View on PubMed)

Park DI, Kim HJ, Park JH, Cho YK, Sohn CI, Jeon WK, Kim BI, Ryu SH, Sung IK. Factors affecting abdominal pain during colonoscopy. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Aug;19(8):695-9. doi: 10.1097/01.meg.0000219097.32811.24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17625440 (View on PubMed)

Steffenssen MW, Al-Najami I, Baatrup G. Patient-reported minor adverse events after colonoscopy: a systematic review. Acta Oncol. 2019;58(sup1):S22-S28. doi: 10.1080/0284186X.2019.1574979. Epub 2019 Feb 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30784355 (View on PubMed)

Lahmann C, Rohricht F, Sauer N, Noll-Hussong M, Ronel J, Henrich G, von Arnim A, Loew T. Functional relaxation as complementary therapy in irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. J Altern Complement Med. 2010 Jan;16(1):47-52. doi: 10.1089/acm.2009.0084.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20064018 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Mardin Artuklu University

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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