Comparison Between Sonic Fill and X-tra Fill in Clinical Performance

NCT ID: NCT04926883

Last Updated: 2024-07-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-07-01

Study Completion Date

2024-06-30

Brief Summary

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The present study aims to evaluate a 2-years clinical performance of sonic-activated bulk-fill resin composite material (sonic fill) in comparison to conventional bulk-fill resin composite (X-tra fill) as posterior restorations. The null hypothesis is that sonic-activated bulk-fill resin composite restoration shows no difference when compared to conventional bulk-fill resin composite in clinical performance over 2-years evaluations based on clinical assessment.

Detailed Description

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Restorations will be evaluated 1 week after placement (Baseline - T0), 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), 1-year (T3) and 2-years (T4) of clinical service by blinded calibrated examiner using modified United States Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria where score A (Alpha) stands for the clinically ideal restoration. Score B (Bravo) is a clinically acceptable situation except for secondary caries. Score C (Charlie) indicates clinically unacceptable restorations that must be replaced.

The restorations will also be evaluated using revised FDI criteria with five grades for each criterion; scores 1 to 3 indicated clinically acceptable restorations, and scores 4 and 5 summarized clinically unacceptable situations indicating repair (score 4) or replacement (score 5).

Conditions

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SonicFill Clinical Performance Sonicated Bulk-fill Resin Composite

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Sonic fill

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

bulk-fill composite resin restorations

Intervention Type OTHER

bulk-fill composite resin restorations up to 5mm layer thickness

X-tra fill

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

bulk-fill composite resin restorations

Intervention Type OTHER

bulk-fill composite resin restorations up to 5mm layer thickness

Interventions

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bulk-fill composite resin restorations

bulk-fill composite resin restorations up to 5mm layer thickness

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* They should have an acceptable oral hygiene level.

* Presence of at least two posterior carious lesions to be restored with two different types of composite.
* The two materials should be used in approximately the same sized lesions or within the same extension.
* Age range between 18 and 45 years.
* A good likelihood of recall availability.

Exclusion Criteria

* Severe or active periodontal or carious disease.
* Heavy bruxism or a traumatic occlusion.
* Patients with a compromised medical history or had received therapeutic irradiation to the head and neck region.
* Alcoholic and smoker patients.
* Patients had participated in a clinical trial within 6 months before commencement of this trial.
* Patients unable to return for recall appointment.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Minia University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ashraf Aref

PhD candidate

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Minia University

Minya, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

References

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Aref A, Abd-Elhakim S, Riad M. 24-month randomized controlled clinical trial assessment of surface texture, color stability, and marginal discoloration of sonic activated bulk-fill resin composite according to USPHS and FDI criteria. BMC Oral Health. 2025 Jul 26;25(1):1261. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-06611-0.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40713556 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Bulkfill2021

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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