Oral Omadacycline vs. Placebo in Adults With NTM Pulmonary Disease Caused by Mycobacterium Abscessus Complex (MABc)

NCT ID: NCT04922554

Last Updated: 2025-07-30

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

66 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-15

Study Completion Date

2024-07-17

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of oral omadacycline as compared to placebo in the treatment of adults with Nontuberculous Mycobacterial (NTM) pulmonary disease caused by Mycobacterium abscessus complex (MABc)

Detailed Description

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The total duration of subject participation in the study is approximately 5 months which includes a total duration of study treatment for approximately 3 months (84 days). Eligible participants will be randomized 1.5:1 to receive 3 months of treatment with either omadacycline or placebo (monotherapy). The study will use a double-dummy design in order to maintain the study blinding.

Conditions

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Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Abscessus Infection Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Infection

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Omadacycline 300 mg PO

omadacycline 150 mg tablets (x 2) administered orally, once daily, q24h

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Omadacycline Oral Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

omadacycline 300 mg orally, once daily (150 mg tablets x 2)

Placebo PO

Placebo tablets resembling omadacycline (x 2) administered once daily, q24h

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo tablets resembling omadacycline orally, once daily (x 2 tablets)

Interventions

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Omadacycline Oral Tablet

omadacycline 300 mg orally, once daily (150 mg tablets x 2)

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

placebo tablets resembling omadacycline orally, once daily (x 2 tablets)

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Nuzyra placebo tablets

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Has a diagnosis of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial pulmonary disease caused by MABc
* Has at least 2 of the following NTM-infection symptoms present at Screening and Baseline: chronic cough, coughing up blood (hemoptysis), wheezing, chest pain, frequent throat clearing, phlegm or sputum production, shortness of breath, fatigue, fever, night sweats, poor appetite, and/or weight loss.
* At least 1 positive pulmonary (sputum) culture for MABc in the 6 months prior to Screening and 1 positive culture at Screening
* Radiographic evidence of MABc infection via computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest within 3 months prior to Screening
* In the opinion of the investigator, guideline-directed antibiotic therapy for treatment of MABc will not be required within the next 3 months, and a delay, in order for the subject to participate in a placebo-controlled clinical trial, is considered reasonable and clinically acceptable

Exclusion Criteria

* Has received antibiotic treatment within 6 months prior to Screening for MABc or MAC
* Has received systemic or inhaled antibiotic therapy (other than chronic macrolide therapy) within 4 weeks prior to Screening
* Has any of the following medical conditions:
* Active pulmonary malignancy, or any type of malignancy requiring chemotherapy or radiation within 1 year prior to Screening
* Active allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis, or any other condition requiring chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids within 90 days prior to Screening
* Radiologic evidence of cavitary disease
* Known active pulmonary tuberculosis
* Cystic fibrosis
* History of lung transplantation
* Another advanced lung disease with a known percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second \< 30%.
* Disseminated or extra-pulmonary NTM disease
* Has been previously treated with omadacycline
* Has a history of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to tetracyclines
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Paratek Pharmaceuticals Inc

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Amy Manley

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Paratek Pharmaceuticals Inc

Locations

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Stanford University

Stanford, California, United States

Site Status

Georgetown University Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

St. Francis Medical Institute

Clearwater, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of South Florida

Tampa, Florida, United States

Site Status

Infectious Disease Consultants of the Treasure Coast

Vero Beach, Florida, United States

Site Status

Emory University School of Medicine

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Louisiana State University Medical Center Health Sciences Center-New Orleans Section of Pulmonary/Critical Care & Allergy/Immunology

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Site Status

Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Site Status

Northwell Health

New Hyde Park, New York, United States

Site Status

Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center

The Bronx, New York, United States

Site Status

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Oregon Health & Science University

Portland, Oregon, United States

Site Status

Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC)

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler

Tyler, Texas, United States

Site Status

University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Jahanbakhsh S, Howland J, Ndayishimiye Uwineza MO, Thwaites MT, Pillar CM, Serio AW, Anastasiou DM, Hufnagel DA. Evaluation of omadacycline against intracellular Mycobacterium abscessus in an infection model in human macrophages. JAC Antimicrob Resist. 2023 Sep 15;5(5):dlad104. doi: 10.1093/jacamr/dlad104. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37720564 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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PTK0796-NTM-20203

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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