Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Tislelizumab Followed by TME for LARC.
NCT ID: NCT04911517
Last Updated: 2022-02-23
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
PHASE2
50 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-06-01
2024-12-31
Brief Summary
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The aim of This NCRT-PD-1-LARC trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of long course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy plus tislelizumab followed by total mesorecta excision for LARC. This NCRT-PD-1-LARC trial will be a prospective, multicenter and phase Ⅱ clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of LARC patients treated with long course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy plus tislelizumab followed by total mesorecta excision. It will consecutively enroll 50 stage II/III LARC patients (cT3N0M0 and cT1-3N1-2M0) with the tumor distal location ≤ 10cm from anal verge at 7 centers in China. The enrolled patients will receive long course radiotherapy (50 Gy/25 f, 2 Gy/f, 5 days/week) and three 21-day cycles capecitabine (1000 mg/m2, bid, po, day1-14) plus three 21-day cycles tislelizumab (200 mg, iv.gtt, day8), followed by total mesorecta excision 6-12 week after the end of radiotherapy. The primary efficacy endpoint will be the pathological complete response (pCR) rate, which is defined as absence of viable tumor cells in the primary tumor and lymph nodes.
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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long course radiotherapy + capecitabine + PD-1 monoclonal antibody treatment combinations
long course radiotherapy + capecitabine + PD-1 monoclonal antibody treatment combinations in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer
long course radiotherapy + capecitabine + PD-1 monoclonal antibody treatment combinations
long course radiotherapy + capecitabine + PD-1 monoclonal antibody treatment combinations in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer
Interventions
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long course radiotherapy + capecitabine + PD-1 monoclonal antibody treatment combinations
long course radiotherapy + capecitabine + PD-1 monoclonal antibody treatment combinations in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patients with rectal cancers must satisfied all the following conditions: Stage II/III LARC (cT1-3N1-2M0);Tumor distal location ≤10 cm from anal verge (MRI diagnosed);
* Patients regardless of gender with aged ≥18 years and ECOG score of 0 or 1;
* Physical and viscera function of patients can withstand major abdominal surgery;
* Patients are willing and able to follow the study protocol during the study;
* Patients give consent to the use of blood and pathological specimens for study;
* Within 28 days prior to enrolment, we must confirm a negative serological pregnancy test for child-bearing age women and they agree to use effective contraception for the duration of drug use and for 60 days after the last dose.
Exclusion Criteria
* Patients underwent major surgery within 4 weeks prior to study treatment;
* Patients have any condition affects the absorption of capecitabine through gastrointestinal tract;
* Patients have severe uncontrolled recurrent infections, or other severe uncontrolled concomitant diseases;
* Patients who are allergic to any of the ingredients under study;
* Patients with severe concomitant diseases with estimated survival ≤ 5 years;
* Patients with present or previous moderate or severe liver and kidney damage presently or previously;
* Patients have received other study medications or any immunotherapy currently or in the past;
* Patients preparing for or previously received organ or bone marrow transplant;
* Patients who received immunosuppressive or systemic hormone therapy for immunosuppressive purposes within 1 month prior to the initiation of study therapy;
* Patients with congenital or acquired immune deficiency (such as HIV infection);
* If patients with a history of uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease or mental disorder, the investigator will determine whether the clinical severity prevents the signing of informed consent or affects the patient's oral medication compliance;
* Patients with other factors that may affect the study results or cause the study to be terminated midway, such as alcoholism, drug abuse, other serious diseases (including mental illness) requiring combined treatment and severe laboratory examination abnormalities.
* Pregnant or lactating women
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Hangzhou New Horizon Health Technology Co., Ltd.
UNKNOWN
BeOne Medicines
INDUSTRY
Beijing Chao Yang Hospital
OTHER
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
OTHER
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
OTHER
People's Hospital of Tianjin
UNKNOWN
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
OTHER
Beijing Friendship Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Zhongtao Zhang
professor
Principal Investigators
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[email protected] Yao, Dr.
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University
Locations
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Beijing Friendship Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Bosset JF, Calais G, Mineur L, Maingon P, Radosevic-Jelic L, Daban A, Bardet E, Beny A, Briffaux A, Collette L. Enhanced tumorocidal effect of chemotherapy with preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer: preliminary results--EORTC 22921. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Aug 20;23(24):5620-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.113. Epub 2005 Jul 11.
Gerard JP, Conroy T, Bonnetain F, Bouche O, Chapet O, Closon-Dejardin MT, Untereiner M, Leduc B, Francois E, Maurel J, Seitz JF, Buecher B, Mackiewicz R, Ducreux M, Bedenne L. Preoperative radiotherapy with or without concurrent fluorouracil and leucovorin in T3-4 rectal cancers: results of FFCD 9203. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Oct 1;24(28):4620-5. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.7629.
Hata T, Takahashi H, Sakai D, Haraguchi N, Nishimura J, Kudo T, Chu M, Takemasa I, Taroh S, Mizushima T, Doki Y, Mori M. Neoadjuvant CapeOx therapy followed by sphincter-preserving surgery for lower rectal cancer. Surg Today. 2017 Nov;47(11):1372-1377. doi: 10.1007/s00595-017-1527-5. Epub 2017 May 4.
Shamseddine A, Zeidan YH, El Husseini Z, Kreidieh M, Al Darazi M, Turfa R, Kattan J, Khalifeh I, Mukherji D, Temraz S, Alqasem K, Amarin R, Al Awabdeh T, Deeba S, Jamali F, Mohamad I, Elkhaldi M, Daoud F, Al Masri M, Dabous A, Hushki A, Jaber O, Charafeddine M, Geara F. Efficacy and safety-in analysis of short-course radiation followed by mFOLFOX-6 plus avelumab for locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma. Radiat Oncol. 2020 Oct 7;15(1):233. doi: 10.1186/s13014-020-01673-6.
Shen Z, Bu Z, Li A, Lu J, Zhu L, Chong CS, Gao Z, Jiang K, Wang S, Li F, Xiao Y, Ji J, Ye Y. Multicenter study of surgical and oncologic outcomes of extra-levator versus conventional abdominoperineal excision for lower rectal cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2020 Jan;46(1):115-122. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2019.08.017. Epub 2019 Aug 21.
Wu F, Zhou C, Wu B, Zhang X, Wang K, Wang J, Xiao L, Wang G. Adding Adjuvants to Fluoropyrimidine-based Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: An Option Worthy of Serious Consideration. J Cancer. 2021 Jan 1;12(2):417-427. doi: 10.7150/jca.48337. eCollection 2021.
Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
Chen WZ, Chen XD, Ma LL, Zhang FM, Lin J, Zhuang CL, Yu Z, Chen XL, Chen XX. Impact of Visceral Obesity and Sarcopenia on Short-Term Outcomes After Colorectal Cancer Surgery. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Jun;63(6):1620-1630. doi: 10.1007/s10620-018-5019-2. Epub 2018 Mar 16.
Lawler M, Alsina D, Adams RA, Anderson AS, Brown G, Fearnhead NS, Fenwick SW, Halloran SP, Hochhauser D, Hull MA, Koelzer VH, McNair AGK, Monahan KJ, Nathke I, Norton C, Novelli MR, Steele RJC, Thomas AL, Wilde LM, Wilson RH, Tomlinson I; Bowel Cancer UK Critical Research Gaps in Colorectal Cancer Initiative. Critical research gaps and recommendations to inform research prioritisation for more effective prevention and improved outcomes in colorectal cancer. Gut. 2018 Jan;67(1):179-193. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-315333.
Sung JJY, Chiu HM, Jung KW, Jun JK, Sekiguchi M, Matsuda T, Kyaw MH. Increasing Trend in Young-Onset Colorectal Cancer in Asia: More Cancers in Men and More Rectal Cancers. Am J Gastroenterol. 2019 Feb;114(2):322-329. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000000133.
Cao Y, Li W, Wang Z, Pang H. Potential and unsolved problems of anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy combined with radiotherapy. Tumori. 2021 Aug;107(4):282-291. doi: 10.1177/0300891620940382. Epub 2020 Jul 31.
Gao J, Zhang X, Yang Z, Zhang J, Bai Z, Deng W, Chen G, Xu R, Wei Q, Liu Y, Han J, Li A, Liu G, Sun Y, Kong D, Yao H, Zhang Z. Interim result of phase II, prospective, single-arm trial of long-course chemoradiotherapy combined with concurrent tislelizumab in locally advanced rectal cancer. Front Oncol. 2023 Feb 2;13:1057947. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1057947. eCollection 2023.
Yang Z, Zhang X, Zhang J, Gao J, Bai Z, Deng W, Chen G, An Y, Liu Y, Wei Q, Han J, Li A, Liu G, Sun Y, Kong D, Yao H, Zhang Z. Rationale and design of a prospective, multicenter, phase II clinical trial of safety and efficacy evaluation of long course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy plus tislelizumab followed by total mesorectal excision for locally advanced rectal cancer (NCRT-PD1-LARC trial). BMC Cancer. 2022 Apr 27;22(1):462. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09554-9.
Other Identifiers
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BFH-NCRTPD
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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