Changes in Weight, Body Composition and Metabolic Parameters After Discontinuing Dolutegravir or Tenofovir Disproxil

NCT ID: NCT04903847

Last Updated: 2021-05-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

126 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-02-02

Study Completion Date

2023-02-02

Brief Summary

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Randomized controlled parallel open-label study in persons living with HIV. The aim is to study weight changes in patients switching from a dolutegravir and tenofovir disoproxil containing regimen to either a dolutegravir or tenofovir disoproxil free regimen.

Detailed Description

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Randomized controlled parallel open-label study in persons living with HIV and at least 6 month of treatment with dolutegravir/abacavir/lamivudine prior to inclusion.

Participants (n=126) are randomized to continue 3 drug-regimen dolutegravir/tenofovir disoproxil/lamivudine (control) or switch to two-drug regimen with dolutegravir/lamivudine (intervention 1) or to three-drug regimen with doravirine/tenofovir disoproxil/lamivudine. Follow-up is 48 weeks. Data is collected at baseline and week 48.

Primary outcome is changes in weight from baseline of more than 2 kg.

Secondary outcomes are virus persistent viral suppression, changes in body composition and metabolism, changes in bone metabolisme and renal function, changes in liver elasticity and fat infiltration.

Conditions

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Hiv HIV Infections HIV Lipodystrophy Osteoporosis Renal Insufficiency Weight Gain Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized controlled open-label superiority trial
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Dolutegravir/tenofovir disproxil/lamivudine

Continue dolutegravir 50 mg, tenofovir disproxil 245 mg, ,and lamivudine 300 mg once daily for 48 weeks.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

dolutegravir/lamivudine

dolutegravir 50 mg/lamivudine 300 mg once daily for 48 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dolutegravir/Lamivudine 50 MG-300 MG Oral Tablet [DOVATO]

Intervention Type DRUG

Two-drug therapy

doravirine/tenofovir disproxil/lamivudine

100 mg doravirin, 245 mg tenofovirdisoproxil and 300 mg lamivudine once daily for 48 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Doravirine/Lamivudine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 100 MG-300 MG-300 MG Oral Tablet [DELSTRIGO]

Intervention Type DRUG

Three-drug therapy

Interventions

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Dolutegravir/Lamivudine 50 MG-300 MG Oral Tablet [DOVATO]

Two-drug therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Doravirine/Lamivudine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 100 MG-300 MG-300 MG Oral Tablet [DELSTRIGO]

Three-drug therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Dovato Delstrigo

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Individuals ≥ 18 years old with diagnosed HIV and at least 6 months of ongoing treatment with dolutegravir/ doravirin/lamivudine will be included. Patients must have a plasma viral load (HIV-RNA) \< 50 copies/ml at inclusion. For women of childbearing potential: Negative pregnancy test and willingness to use contraceptive (consistent with local regulations) during study period

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients will be excluded in case of pre-existing viral resistance mutations to lamivudine, dolutegravir, tenofovir or doravirine the presence of hepatitis B antigen (HBsAg) or HBV DNA, cancer within past 5 years, pregnancy or breastfeeding. Any case of diabetes, cardiovascular disease or other chronic illness must be considered stable as assessed by the treating physician.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Thomas Benfield

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Thomas Benfield

MD, professor, dr.med.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Thomas Benfield, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Center of Research and Disruption of Infectious Diseases

Locations

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Department of Infectious Diseases, Aalborg University Hospital

Aalborg, , Denmark

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Department of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital

Aarhus, , Denmark

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Department of Infectious Diseases, Hvidovre University Hospital

Hvidovre, , Denmark

Site Status RECRUITING

Department of Infectious Diseases, Odense University Hospital

Odense, , Denmark

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Countries

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Denmark

Central Contacts

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Karen BH Pedersen, MD

Role: CONTACT

+4521623027

Thomas Benfield, MD

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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Henrik Nielsen, MD, DMSc

Role: primary

Alex L Laursen, MD, PhD

Role: primary

Jan Gerstoft, MD, DMSc

Role: primary

Karen BH Pedersen, MD

Role: primary

+4521623027

Isik S Johansen, MD, DMSc

Role: primary

References

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Nartey ET, Tetteh RA, Yankey BA, Mantel-Teeuwisse AK, Leufkens HGM, Dodoo ANO, Lartey M. Tenofovir-associated renal toxicity in a cohort of HIV infected patients in Ghana. BMC Res Notes. 2019 Jul 22;12(1):445. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4454-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Gupta SK, Yeh E, Kitch DW, Brown TT, Venuto CS, Morse GD, Ha B, Melbourne K, McComsey GA. Bone mineral density reductions after tenofovir disoproxil fumarate initiation and changes in phosphaturia: a secondary analysis of ACTG A5224s. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2017 Jul 1;72(7):2042-2048. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkx076.

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Other Identifiers

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H-20012194

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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