Intraoperative Endoscopic Ultrasound for Pancreatic Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04899739

Last Updated: 2025-05-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-05

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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Nowadays pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest oncological pathologies. The only effective curative tool is the surgery. Before the intervention, an endoscopic ultrasound is performed on the patient to carry out the biopsy of the main tumor. In this study, the echoendoscopie will be extended to lymph node staging away from the surgical field in order to implement a simple classification of lymph nodes, based on non-invasive ultrasound criteria. This would facilitate the location and qualification of peripancreatic lymph nodes and distant from the tumor, and therefore the staging of the tumor.

Detailed Description

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Nowadays pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest oncological pathologies today. Even after curative surgery, considered the only effective curative tool, 5-years survival does not exceed 5%. Before surgery, an endoscopic ultrasound is performed on the patient to carry out the biopsy of the main tumor. However, the evaluation being devoted to the pancreas, this study wishes to extend echoendoscopie to lymph node staging away from the surgical field. The proposed study is based on the hypothesis that the implementation of a simple classification of lymph nodes, based on non-invasive ultrasound criteria, would facilitate the location and qualification of peripancreatic lymph nodes and distant from the tumor, and therefore the staging of the tumor.

At the same time, the video data obtained will be collected in a computer database in order to create an artificial intelligence lesion detection and qualification tool.

This study plans to recruit 45 adult patients, male or female, with a solid or cystic pancreatic tumor and for whom a surgical resection (first line and after neoadjuvant treatment) is planned. The main objective is to estimate the sensitivity and specificity of a simple classification "benign / malignant" of the nodes, established by the endoscopist using endoscopic ultrasound criteria's, compared to the gold standard (anatomopathology).

Conditions

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Pancreatic Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Peripancreatic and distant lymph node assessment

All patients programmed for an endoscopic ultrasound in the context of a pancreatic cancer

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Echoendoscopy

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Peripancreatic lymph nodes and at a distance from the pancreas assessment by endoscopic ultrasound, elastography an doppler to record their anatomical location and characteristics. All lymph nodes suspected of metastatic disease will be marked with sterile black ink.

Interventions

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Echoendoscopy

Peripancreatic lymph nodes and at a distance from the pancreas assessment by endoscopic ultrasound, elastography an doppler to record their anatomical location and characteristics. All lymph nodes suspected of metastatic disease will be marked with sterile black ink.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patient over 18 years old
2. Patient with a solid or degenerated cystic tumor of the pancreas requiring curative surgery
3. Patient with a complete clinical examination performed
4. Patient with no contraindication to anesthesia, upper digestive endoscopy and pancreatic surgery
5. Patient able to receive and understand information relating to the study and give informed written consent
6. Patient affiliated to the French social security system

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patient presenting with bleeding disease with disorder hemostasis and coagulation (PT \<60%, TCA\> 40 s and platelets \<60,000 / mm3)
2. Patient on anticoagulant or antiaggregant treatment that cannot be temporarily interrupted
3. Patient carrying a right-left shunt, a severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (high blood pressure pulmonary\> 90 mm Hg), uncontrolled systemic hypertension or suffering from respiratory distress syndrome.
4. Pregnant or breastfeeding patient
5. Patient in exclusion period (determined by a previous study or in progress)
6. Patient under legal protection
7. Patient under guardianship or trusteeship
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

95 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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IHU Strasbourg

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Patrick Pessaux, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Unité de Chirurgie Hépato-biliaire et Pancréatique, NHC Strasbourg

Locations

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Service de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne

Strasbourg, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Armelle TAKEDA, PhD

Role: CONTACT

0390413608

Facility Contacts

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Patrick PESSAUX, MD

Role: primary

References

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Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin. 2013 Jan;63(1):11-30. doi: 10.3322/caac.21166. Epub 2013 Jan 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23335087 (View on PubMed)

Kleeff J, Reiser C, Hinz U, Bachmann J, Debus J, Jaeger D, Friess H, Buchler MW. Surgery for recurrent pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Ann Surg. 2007 Apr;245(4):566-72. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000245845.06772.7d.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17414605 (View on PubMed)

Poruk KE, Firpo MA, Adler DG, Mulvihill SJ. Screening for pancreatic cancer: why, how, and who? Ann Surg. 2013 Jan;257(1):17-26. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31825ffbfb.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22895395 (View on PubMed)

Butturini G, Stocken DD, Wente MN, Jeekel H, Klinkenbijl JH, Bakkevold KE, Takada T, Amano H, Dervenis C, Bassi C, Buchler MW, Neoptolemos JP; Pancreatic Cancer Meta-Analysis Group. Influence of resection margins and treatment on survival in patients with pancreatic cancer: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Surg. 2008 Jan;143(1):75-83; discussion 83. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2007.17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18209156 (View on PubMed)

Galasso D, Carnuccio A, Larghi A. Pancreatic cancer: diagnosis and endoscopic staging. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2010 Apr;14(4):375-85.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20496552 (View on PubMed)

Al-Haddad M, Wallace MB, Woodward TA, Gross SA, Hodgens CM, Toton RD, Raimondo M. The safety of fine-needle aspiration guided by endoscopic ultrasound: a prospective study. Endoscopy. 2008 Mar;40(3):204-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-995336. Epub 2007 Dec 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18058615 (View on PubMed)

Bhutani MS, Hawes RH, Hoffman BJ. A comparison of the accuracy of echo features during endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and EUS-guided fine-needle aspiration for diagnosis of malignant lymph node invasion. Gastrointest Endosc. 1997 Jun;45(6):474-9. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(97)70176-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9199903 (View on PubMed)

Kanamori A, Hirooka Y, Itoh A, Hashimoto S, Kawashima H, Hara K, Uchida H, Goto J, Ohmiya N, Niwa Y, Goto H. Usefulness of contrast-enhanced endoscopic ultrasonography in the differentiation between malignant and benign lymphadenopathy. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jan;101(1):45-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00394.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16405532 (View on PubMed)

Giovannini M, Thomas B, Erwan B, Christian P, Fabrice C, Benjamin E, Genevieve M, Paolo A, Pierre D, Robert Y, Walter S, Hanz S, Carl S, Christoph D, Pierre E, Jean-Luc VL, Jacques D, Peter V, Andrian S. Endoscopic ultrasound elastography for evaluation of lymph nodes and pancreatic masses: a multicenter study. World J Gastroenterol. 2009 Apr 7;15(13):1587-93. doi: 10.3748/wjg.15.1587.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19340900 (View on PubMed)

Nawaz H, Fan CY, Kloke J, Khalid A, McGrath K, Landsittel D, Papachristou GI. Performance characteristics of endoscopic ultrasound in the staging of pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis. JOP. 2013 Sep 10;14(5):484-97. doi: 10.6092/1590-8577/1512.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24018593 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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18-007

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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