Effect of Magnetic Therapy on Pain and Function

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-05-20

Study Completion Date

2021-09-01

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the current study will be focused on the following issues. Evaluation of the effect of magnetic therapy on the pressure pain threshold and disability in stroke hemiplegic shoulder.

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Detailed Description

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Further understanding of rotator cuff tendon impairment and other shoulder soft tissue structural abnormalities in stroke patients may help clinicians in assigning more complete therapeutic plans to hemiplegic patients. The radial extra-corporeal shock-wave therapy has promising results in patients with musculoskeletal problems and in those with various causes of HSP, including spasticity, rotator cuff problems, adhesive capsulitis, and complex regional pain syndrome.

Conditions

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Hemiplegia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

* The selected patients will be randomly assigned to two equal groups (study group (GI), and control group (GII).
* The study group (GI) will be treated by magnetic therapy in addition to design physical therapy program.
* The control group (GII) will be treated by sham magnetic therapy in addition to the same design physical therapy program of (GI).

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

The patients in control group will be treated by sham radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy in addition to, the same design physical therapy program. Stimulation will not deliver as the transmitter head will be removed.

The patients will receive the same frequency of air pressure and

Study Groups

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study group

Patients will received low frequency high intensity magnetic therapy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

magnetic therapy

Intervention Type DEVICE

High intensity low frequency magnetic therapy

control group

The patients in this group will be treated by sham magnetic therapy

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

magnetic therapy

Intervention Type DEVICE

High intensity low frequency magnetic therapy

Interventions

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magnetic therapy

High intensity low frequency magnetic therapy

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patient's age ranges from 40 to 60 years.
2. Spasticity of upper limb ranges from mild to moderate (grade 1+: 2) according to modified aschworth scale (MAS).
3. Patients with sufficient cognitive abilities that enables them to understand and follow instructions (Mini-Mental Scale \>24).
4. Patient who understand the study process and signed the informed consent form.
5. Patient with stroke more than 3 months ago.

8\. Patient with shoulder pain and limited range of motion (ROM) or loss of motion in the proximal arm on the hemiplegic side.

Exclusion Criteria

* 1\. Patients who cannot express their own pain intensity. 2. Patients with a history of trauma or surgery to the shoulder on the affected side.

3\. Patients with history of oral NSAIDs 3 days before this study or take warfarin medication with an international normalized ratio above 4.0.

4\. Patients with a history of shoulder pain before the stroke. 6. Patients who have received a previous shoulder intra-articular injection or other interventions on the affected shoulder within one month before rESWT.

7\. Patients with cardiac pacemaker. 8. Patients who have osteoporosis. 9. Patients with psychological problems.

Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No