tDCS and Speech Therapy for Motor Speech Disorders Caused by FTLD Syndromes: a Feasibility Study

NCT ID: NCT04883229

Last Updated: 2022-08-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-07-01

Study Completion Date

2023-11-30

Brief Summary

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The investigators will test the feasibility of using transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and speech therapy to treat participants with motor speech disorders caused by Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Pathology including nonfluent variant Primary Progressive Aphasia, Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, Corticobasal Syndrome, or behavioral variant Frontotemporal Dementia.

The investigators will deliver transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) either in a clinic setting at the University of California San Francisco, or in patients' homes, via a consumer tDCS device and videoconferencing. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a neuromodulation technique that can enhance the benefits of speech therapy treatment. Participants will receive a dose of tDCS stimulation + speech therapy and a dose of sham tDCS + speech therapy in a randomized double blind crossover study performed either in the clinic or at home via videoconferencing. This study can be performed entirely remotely.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Nonfluent Aphasia, Progressive Primary Progressive Nonfluent Aphasia Primary Progressive Non Fluent Aphasia Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Corticobasal Degeneration Behavioral Variant of Frontotemporal Dementia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

DEVICE_FEASIBILITY

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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tDCS +speech therapy followed by sham tDCS + speech therapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Halo Neuroscience Neurostimulator

Intervention Type DEVICE

Experimental: Neurostimulation of 2 milliamps anodal (active) tDCS stimulation for 20 mins during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework. Then a washout period of no treatment, followed by a 8 weeks of sham tDCS treatment during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework.

Active comparator: Experimental: Sham tDCS stimulation for 20 mins during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework. Then a washout period of no treatment, followed by a 8 weeks of neurostimulation of 2 milliamps anodal (active) sham tDCS treatment during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks.

sham tDCS +speech therapy followed by tDCS + speech therapy

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Halo Neuroscience Neurostimulator

Intervention Type DEVICE

Experimental: Neurostimulation of 2 milliamps anodal (active) tDCS stimulation for 20 mins during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework. Then a washout period of no treatment, followed by a 8 weeks of sham tDCS treatment during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework.

Active comparator: Experimental: Sham tDCS stimulation for 20 mins during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework. Then a washout period of no treatment, followed by a 8 weeks of neurostimulation of 2 milliamps anodal (active) sham tDCS treatment during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks.

Interventions

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Halo Neuroscience Neurostimulator

Experimental: Neurostimulation of 2 milliamps anodal (active) tDCS stimulation for 20 mins during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework. Then a washout period of no treatment, followed by a 8 weeks of sham tDCS treatment during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework.

Active comparator: Experimental: Sham tDCS stimulation for 20 mins during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks, plus daily homework. Then a washout period of no treatment, followed by a 8 weeks of neurostimulation of 2 milliamps anodal (active) sham tDCS treatment during 1 hour speech therapy sessions, 3 times a week for 8 weeks.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Speech therapy

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Mini Mental Status Exam score \> 10
* diagnosis of nfvPPA via Gorno-Tempini 2011 criteria, or a diagnosis of FTLD syndrome including progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal syndrome or behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia PLUS a motor speech disorder (apraxia of speech and/or dysarthria)
* able to give consent
* right-handed
* native English speaker
* having a caregiver who is also able to sign and understand the caregiver's consent form.

Exclusion Criteria

* stroke
* TBI
* brain cancer
* seizures
* craniotomy, skull surgery or fracture
* metallic implant in head
* pacemaker or cardioverter-defibrillator
* pregnancy.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

95 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Halo Neuroscience

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of California, San Francisco

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Maria Luisa Gorno Tempini, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of California, San Francisco

References

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Henry ML, Hubbard HI, Grasso SM, Mandelli ML, Wilson SM, Sathishkumar MT, Fridriksson J, Daigle W, Boxer AL, Miller BL, Gorno-Tempini ML. Retraining speech production and fluency in non-fluent/agrammatic primary progressive aphasia. Brain. 2018 Jun 1;141(6):1799-1814. doi: 10.1093/brain/awy101.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29718131 (View on PubMed)

Tsapkini K, Frangakis C, Gomez Y, Davis C, Hillis AE. Augmentation of spelling therapy with transcranial direct current stimulation in primary progressive aphasia: Preliminary results and challenges. Aphasiology. 2014;28(8-9):1112-1130. doi: 10.1080/02687038.2014.930410.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26097278 (View on PubMed)

Cotelli M, Manenti R, Ferrari C, Gobbi E, Macis A, Cappa SF. Effectiveness of language training and non-invasive brain stimulation on oral and written naming performance in Primary Progressive Aphasia: A meta-analysis and systematic review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2020 Jan;108:498-525. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.12.003. Epub 2019 Dec 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31811834 (View on PubMed)

Wang J, Wu D, Chen Y, Yuan Y, Zhang M. Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on language improvement and cortical activation in nonfluent variant primary progressive aphasia. Neurosci Lett. 2013 Aug 9;549:29-33. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2013.06.019. Epub 2013 Jun 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23800543 (View on PubMed)

Charvet L, Shaw M, Dobbs B, Frontario A, Sherman K, Bikson M, Datta A, Krupp L, Zeinapour E, Kasschau M. Remotely Supervised Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Increases the Benefit of At-Home Cognitive Training in Multiple Sclerosis. Neuromodulation. 2018 Jun;21(4):383-389. doi: 10.1111/ner.12583. Epub 2017 Feb 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28225155 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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18-26098

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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