Cardiac and Lung Assessment of Professional Soccer Players Following COVID-19 Disease

NCT ID: NCT04871867

Last Updated: 2022-08-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-09-01

Study Completion Date

2022-03-15

Brief Summary

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During this world COVID-19 outbreak, and according to the experience of team doctors, after their return, some players could have been affected by the SARS-cov2. Also, this study aims to clearly determine the condition of athletes at the end of lockdown after this COVID-19 crisis and the cardiorespiratory consequences in particular in those who have been affected by COVID-19 and the prevalence of acute myocarditis. The investigators assess in this observational study the cardiac and lung consequences of COVID-19..

Detailed Description

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The global health crisis caused by the COVID-19 virus, beginning in November 2019, initially in China, has being marked by a rapid spread, numerous severe respiratory cases and an elevated mortality rate. Although that 85% on average of patients with SARS-cov2 are not symptomatic or poor symptoms, these people were not systematically tested by PCR and spontaneously recovered. However, at the end of lockdown, the challenge for the medical staff in each first league soccer team involves to assess their clinical health conditions including clinical evaluation, COVID-19 tests, chest CT, and cardiac function in order to detect potential anomalies. Especially, physicians should be cautious about the risk of acute viral myocarditis, often asymptomatic, in patients having COVID-19 with any or poor symptoms, reported in 7 to 28%. The risk could be a myocardial dysfunction, arrhythmic complications and/or sudden death during return to exercice.

In this observational study, the investigators included the soccer player after the spring lockdown. After firstly an exhaustive interview to assess the lockdown quality of the athlete, clinical status and potential mild or poor symptoms of COVID-19 during the outbreak, and secondly COVID-19 serology and regular PCR tests.

The athletes having a positive nasopharyngeal SARS-cov2 PCR and/or positive COVID-19 serology test, with or without symptoms, were included in the study. Up to 10 days after first positive PCR, a cardiac evaluation is done including EKG, cardiac ultrasound echography and stress test in running ground and Chest Computer Tomography (chest-CT). According to the results of cardiac tests and Lung CT-scan, these athletes also require Cardiac MRI to eliminate the risk of acute myocarditis.

Conditions

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Covid19

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Professional soccer player
* age over 18 years

Exclusion Criteria

* recent muscle injury (\< 1 month)
* recent orthopedic surgery (\< 3 months)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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American Hospital of Paris

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Gilles BOCCARA

principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gilles BOCCARA, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sport and Health unit of American Hospital of Paris

Locations

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American Hospital of Paris

Neuilly-sur-Seine, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Fang Y, Zhang H, Xie J, Lin M, Ying L, Pang P, Ji W. Sensitivity of Chest CT for COVID-19: Comparison to RT-PCR. Radiology. 2020 Aug;296(2):E115-E117. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2020200432. Epub 2020 Feb 19. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32073353 (View on PubMed)

Toresdahl BG, Asif IM. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Considerations for the Competitive Athlete. Sports Health. 2020 May/Jun;12(3):221-224. doi: 10.1177/1941738120918876. Epub 2020 Apr 6. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32250193 (View on PubMed)

Eirale C, Bisciotti G, Corsini A, Baudot C, Saillant G, Chalabi H. Medical recommendations for home-confined footballers' training during the COVID-19 pandemic: from evidence to practical application. Biol Sport. 2020 Jun;37(2):203-207. doi: 10.5114/biolsport.2020.94348. Epub 2020 Apr 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32508388 (View on PubMed)

Schellhorn P, Klingel K, Burgstahler C. Return to sports after COVID-19 infection. Eur Heart J. 2020 Dec 7;41(46):4382-4384. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa448. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32432700 (View on PubMed)

Kochi AN, Tagliari AP, Forleo GB, Fassini GM, Tondo C. Cardiac and arrhythmic complications in patients with COVID-19. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020 May;31(5):1003-1008. doi: 10.1111/jce.14479. Epub 2020 Apr 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32270559 (View on PubMed)

Siripanthong B, Nazarian S, Muser D, Deo R, Santangeli P, Khanji MY, Cooper LT Jr, Chahal CAA. Recognizing COVID-19-related myocarditis: The possible pathophysiology and proposed guideline for diagnosis and management. Heart Rhythm. 2020 Sep;17(9):1463-1471. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2020.05.001. Epub 2020 May 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32387246 (View on PubMed)

Kim JH. Screening Athletes for Myocarditis With Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging After COVID-19 Infection-Lessons From an English Philosopher. JAMA Cardiol. 2021 Aug 1;6(8):950-951. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.7463. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33443538 (View on PubMed)

Martinez MW, Tucker AM, Bloom OJ, Green G, DiFiori JP, Solomon G, Phelan D, Kim JH, Meeuwisse W, Sills AK, Rowe D, Bogoch II, Smith PT, Baggish AL, Putukian M, Engel DJ. Prevalence of Inflammatory Heart Disease Among Professional Athletes With Prior COVID-19 Infection Who Received Systematic Return-to-Play Cardiac Screening. JAMA Cardiol. 2021 Jul 1;6(7):745-752. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2021.0565.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33662103 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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americanHparis

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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