Effects of Soft Ball Tissue Release Exercises on Low Back Pain Secondary to Tight Hip Muscles.

NCT ID: NCT04815941

Last Updated: 2021-09-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

23 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-04-01

Study Completion Date

2020-12-30

Brief Summary

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It is also suggested that low back pain patients tend to have trigger point or tight muscles, i.e. Gluteus Maximus, Gluteus Medius, iliopsoas and Quardatus Lumborum, on at least one side.After approval from the university ethical committee, 23 (male, female) were enrolled in this study. All patients who presented nonspecific low back pain were included on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Demographic data of the patients were collected. Oswestry low back disability index was used to evaluate the disability level of low back. Piriformis muscle tightness was diagnosed among low back pain patients using FAIR (Flexion, abduction, internal rotation) and Freiberg's test. The FAIR test was performed on the patient in, side lying position, with the hip flexed at 60º and the knee flexed at 90º. With the hip being stabilized, a single examiner will internally rotate and adduct the hip by applying downward pressure onto the knee. Freiberg's test was performed on the patient in the supine position with the thigh extended. The leg and thigh are passively internally rotated by the examiner. If pain is registered, the test is positive. The effects of soft ball tissue release exercises on low back pain secondary to tight hip muscles

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Low Back Pain Tight Hip Muscles

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Soft ball tissue release exercises

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Soft ball tissue release exercises

Intervention Type OTHER

Exercise program were given to patients with low back pain secondary to hip muscle tightness using soft balls, i.e. tennis balls plus core stability exercises.

3 days a week for four weeks.

Interventions

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Soft ball tissue release exercises

Exercise program were given to patients with low back pain secondary to hip muscle tightness using soft balls, i.e. tennis balls plus core stability exercises.

3 days a week for four weeks.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age: 35-50 years Gender: Male and Female Low back pain for at least 12 weeks. Tight hip muscles (Priformis (FAIR test), TFL (Ober's test), Iliopsoas (Thomas test).

Exclusion Criteria

* Any anatomical or neurophysiological causes of disease (X-ray and examination by a medical doctor) of spine.

Abnormal past histories of the spine, i.e. spondylitis, fracture, etc. Neurologic diseases. Functional restrictions on the upper and lower limbs. Disc prolapse Lumber Spinal stenosis L4-5 Spondylolysthesis Any abnormality at Sacroilliac joint (Faber,Pattricks,thigh thurst, ASIS distraction, Sacral compression test)
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Maryam Shabbir, MS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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Riphah Rehabilitation Center

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status

Countries

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Pakistan

References

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Geiger F, Bengtsson J, Berendse F, Weisser WW, Emmerson M, Morales MB, et al. Persistent negative effects of pesticides on biodiversity and biological control potential on European farmland. Basic and Applied Ecology. 2010;11(2):97-105.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Casser HR, Seddigh S, Rauschmann M. Acute Lumbar Back Pain. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2016 Apr 1;113(13):223-34. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0223.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27120496 (View on PubMed)

Byrne DP, Mulhall KJ, Baker JF. Anatomy & biomechanics of the hip. The open sports medicine Journal. 2010;4(1).

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Heneweer H, Vanhees L, Picavet HS. Physical activity and low back pain: a U-shaped relation? Pain. 2009 May;143(1-2):21-5. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2008.12.033. Epub 2009 Feb 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19217208 (View on PubMed)

Boyajian-O'Neill LA, McClain RL, Coleman MK, Thomas PP. Diagnosis and management of piriformis syndrome: an osteopathic approach. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2008 Nov;108(11):657-64. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2008.108.11.657.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19011229 (View on PubMed)

Hopayian K, Song F, Riera R, Sambandan S. The clinical features of the piriformis syndrome: a systematic review. Eur Spine J. 2010 Dec;19(12):2095-109. doi: 10.1007/s00586-010-1504-9. Epub 2010 Jul 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20596735 (View on PubMed)

Durrani Z, Winnie AP. Piriformis muscle syndrome: an underdiagnosed cause of sciatica. J Pain Symptom Manage. 1991 Aug;6(6):374-9. doi: 10.1016/0885-3924(91)90029-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1880438 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/Lhr/1063

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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