Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment In Cataract Surgery

NCT ID: NCT04812951

Last Updated: 2023-02-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Total Enrollment

101 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-02-17

Study Completion Date

2022-02-23

Brief Summary

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Use of Cyclosporine 0.1% Eye Drops as Prophylactic Treatment in cataract Surgery

Detailed Description

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To asses ocular discomfort symptoms and signs and inflammatory biomarkers after preoperative topical cyclosporine 0.1% eye drops therapy in high risk elder population after a specific insult such as cataract surgery.

Conditions

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Ocular Surface Disease Ocular Inflammation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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young control

25 patients \< 65 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

control

25 patients \> 75 years old without any prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Study group

25 patients \> 75 years old with prophylactic anti-inflammatory preoperative treatment

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion

Intervention Type DRUG

one cyclosporine 0.1% eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days

Vehicle group

25 patients \> 75 years old with vehicle preoperative treatment

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

cationorm eye drops

Intervention Type DEVICE

one cationorm eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days

Interventions

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CycloSPORINE Ophthalmic 0.1% Ophthalmic Emulsion

one cyclosporine 0.1% eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days

Intervention Type DRUG

cationorm eye drops

one cationorm eye drop twice a day for 30 preoperative days

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Ikervis eye drops

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* \>18 years old
* Postmenopausal women for whom cataract surgery has been scheduled
* Stage N2-3; C1-2 according (Lens Opacities classification System) LOCS
* Willing to sign informed consent and fully participate to all length of the study
* Patients without any previous medical history of ocular and/or systemic inflammatory, autoimmune or auto inflammatory disease
* Patient with no history of ocular surgery
* Patients without any previous or concomitant ocular diseases

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients under topical or systemic anti- inflammatory drugs Patients with a concomitant diagnosis of glaucoma, or on therapy with antiglaucoma drugs
* Patients on systemic or local therapy with drugs that alter the secretion of the tear film (beta blockers, antidepressants and psychotropics)
* Patients with a history of allergic, congenital, autoimmune systemic diseases
* Patients who have undergone previous eye surgery
* Ocular or peri-ocular malignancies or premalignant conditions
* Active or suspected ocular or peri-ocular infection.
* Complicated Cataract Surgery
* Patients with a positive pregnancy testAllergy or reaction history to study drug
* Patients who participated in a clinical trial in which an investigational drug was administered within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the study drug
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Campus Bio-Medico University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Antonio Di Zazzo

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University Campus Bio Medico

Rome, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Gupta PK, Drinkwater OJ, VanDusen KW, Brissette AR, Starr CE. Prevalence of ocular surface dysfunction in patients presenting for cataract surgery evaluation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018 Sep;44(9):1090-1096. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.026. Epub 2018 Aug 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30078540 (View on PubMed)

Kim JS, Lee H, Choi S, Kim EK, Seo KY, Kim TI. Assessment of the Tear Film Lipid Layer Thickness after Cataract Surgery. Semin Ophthalmol. 2018;33(2):231-236. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2016.1208764. Epub 2016 Sep 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27627886 (View on PubMed)

Trattler WB, Majmudar PA, Donnenfeld ED, McDonald MB, Stonecipher KG, Goldberg DF. The Prospective Health Assessment of Cataract Patients' Ocular Surface (PHACO) study: the effect of dry eye. Clin Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug 7;11:1423-1430. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S120159. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28848324 (View on PubMed)

Iglesias E, Sajnani R, Levitt RC, Sarantopoulos CD, Galor A. Epidemiology of Persistent Dry Eye-Like Symptoms After Cataract Surgery. Cornea. 2018 Jul;37(7):893-898. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000001491.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29504953 (View on PubMed)

Kohli P, Arya SK, Raj A, Handa U. Changes in ocular surface status after phacoemulsification in patients with senile cataract. Int Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun;39(6):1345-1353. doi: 10.1007/s10792-018-0953-8. Epub 2018 Jun 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29926365 (View on PubMed)

Kasetsuwan N, Satitpitakul V, Changul T, Jariyakosol S. Incidence and pattern of dry eye after cataract surgery. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 12;8(11):e78657. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0078657. eCollection 2013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24265705 (View on PubMed)

Micera A, Di Zazzo A, Esposito G, Longo R, Foulsham W, Sacco R, Sgrulletta R, Bonini S. Age-Related Changes to Human Tear Composition. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2018 Apr 1;59(5):2024-2031. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23358.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29677365 (View on PubMed)

Di Zazzo A, Micera A, De Piano M, Cortes M, Bonini S. Tears and ocular surface disorders: Usefulness of biomarkers. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Jul;234(7):9982-9993. doi: 10.1002/jcp.27895. Epub 2018 Dec 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30515814 (View on PubMed)

Olivieri F, Prattichizzo F, Grillari J, Balistreri CR. Cellular Senescence and Inflammaging in Age-Related Diseases. Mediators Inflamm. 2018 Apr 17;2018:9076485. doi: 10.1155/2018/9076485. eCollection 2018. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29849499 (View on PubMed)

Baker JR, Vuppusetty C, Colley T, Hassibi S, Fenwick PS, Donnelly LE, Ito K, Barnes PJ. MicroRNA-570 is a novel regulator of cellular senescence and inflammaging. FASEB J. 2019 Feb;33(2):1605-1616. doi: 10.1096/fj.201800965R. Epub 2018 Aug 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30156909 (View on PubMed)

Ventura MT, Casciaro M, Gangemi S, Buquicchio R. Immunosenescence in aging: between immune cells depletion and cytokines up-regulation. Clin Mol Allergy. 2017 Dec 14;15:21. doi: 10.1186/s12948-017-0077-0. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29259496 (View on PubMed)

Torricelli AA, Santhiago MR, Wilson SE. Topical cyclosporine a treatment in corneal refractive surgery and patients with dry eye. J Refract Surg. 2014 Aug;30(8):558-64. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20140711-09.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25325897 (View on PubMed)

Di Zazzo A, Micera A, Coassin M, Varacalli G, Foulsham W, De Piano M, Bonini S. InflammAging at Ocular Surface: Clinical and Biomolecular Analyses in Healthy Volunteers. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019 Apr 1;60(5):1769-1775. doi: 10.1167/iovs.18-25822.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31022299 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CSA2020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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