Study of GRAd-COV2 for the Prevention of COVID-19 in Adults

NCT ID: NCT04791423

Last Updated: 2023-03-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Total Enrollment

10300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-15

Study Completion Date

2022-05-13

Brief Summary

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Multicenter Study assessing the safety, efficacy, and immunogenicity of the candidate vaccine GRAd-COV2, compared to placebo, for the prevention of COVID-19. Participants will be adults ≥ 18 years of age who are healthy or have medically stable chronic diseases and are at increased risk for SARS-CoV-2 acquisition and COVID-19. In the phase II part approximately 900 participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive i) 2 repeated (21 days apart) intramuscular (IM) doses of GRAd-COV2 at 1x10\^11 viral particle (vp) (n = approximately 300 subjects) ii) 1 single IM dose of GRAd-COV2 at 2x10\^11 vp plus 1 dose of placebo after 21 days (n= approximately 300 subject) or 2 doses of placebo (n = approximately 300 subjects) on day 1 and day 22. There will be 3 strata for randomization: ≥ 65 years, \< 65 years and categorized to be at increased risk ("at risk") for the complications of COVID-19, and \< 65 years "not at risk". Risk will be defined referring to the study participants' relevant past and current medical history. An independent Data Safety Monitoring Board will provide oversight, to ensure safe and ethical conduct of the Study; a Steering Committee will revise safety data (collected for 900 participants 1 week after dosing) and immunogenicity data (collected for 450 participants 5 weeks after the first dosing) generated in phase II part. Jointly DSMB and SC will recommend the expansion to phase III and the best regimen to be used.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Covid19

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

In the phase II part approximately 900 participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive 1 single IM dose of GRAd-COV2 2x10\^11 vp plus 1 dose of placebo after 21 days (n= approximately 300 subject) or 2 repeated (21 days apart) IM dose of GRAd-COV2 1x10\^11 (n = approximately 300 subjects) or two doses of placebo (n = approximately 300 subjects) on day 1 and day 22.

Once the phase III expansion is granted, according to the epidemic evolution,the availability on the market of alternative vaccine(s) and the characteristics of vaccination campaign, the phase III study design will be adapted following these 3 potential scenarios: 1) a superiority trial vs placebo on overall population; 2) a superiority trial vs placebo on an subset of population (low risk subjects for infection outcome) or 3) a non-inferiority trial vs the available alternative vaccine on a surrogate endpoint (correlates of protection), if available.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
The phase II part of the study is a parallel-group preventive study with 3 arms that is participant and investigator blinded (observer blinded). The blinding of the phase III will depend on the scenario that will be implemented.

Study Groups

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Single dose of GRAd-COV2

1 single IM dose of GRAd-COV2 2 x 10\^11 vp plus 1 dose of saline placebo after 21 days

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GRAd-COV2

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

GRAd-COV2 is a replication-defective gorilla adenoviral vector (GRAd) encoding the SARS-CoV-2 surface glycoprotein (S, Spike) antigen under the control of CMV immediate early promoter. The encoded Spike antigen is stabilized in pre-fusion conformation by introducing 2 proline residues

Double dose of GRAd-COV2

2 repeated (21 days apart) IM dose of GRAd-COV2 1 x 10\^11

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

GRAd-COV2

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

GRAd-COV2 is a replication-defective gorilla adenoviral vector (GRAd) encoding the SARS-CoV-2 surface glycoprotein (S, Spike) antigen under the control of CMV immediate early promoter. The encoded Spike antigen is stabilized in pre-fusion conformation by introducing 2 proline residues

Placebo

Two doses of saline placebo on day 1 and day 22

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Saline solution

Interventions

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GRAd-COV2

GRAd-COV2 is a replication-defective gorilla adenoviral vector (GRAd) encoding the SARS-CoV-2 surface glycoprotein (S, Spike) antigen under the control of CMV immediate early promoter. The encoded Spike antigen is stabilized in pre-fusion conformation by introducing 2 proline residues

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

Saline solution

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Adult female and male, ≥ 18 years of age at the time of consent
2. Medically stable such that, according to the judgment of the investigator, hospitalization within the study period is not anticipated and the participant appears likely to be able to remain on study through the end of protocol-specified follow-up. A stable medical condition is defined as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 3 months prior to enrollment
3. Able to understand and comply with study requirements/procedures based on the assessment of the investigator
4. Contraceptive use by women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies
5. Female participants, (a) Women of childbearing potential must: Have a negative pregnancy test on the day of screening and on Day 1; use one highly effective form of birth control for at least 28 days prior to Day 1 and agree to continue using one highly effective form of birth control through 60 days following administration of study intervention.
6. Capable of giving signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of allergy to any component of the vaccine
2. History of Guillain-Barré syndrome or any other demyelinating condition
3. Significant infection or other acute illness, including fever \> 37.3 °C on the day prior to or day of randomization
4. History of laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection
5. Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including asplenia (only for phase II)
6. Recurrent severe infections and use of immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months
7. History of primary malignancy except for: (a) Malignancy with low potential risk for recurrence after curative treatment (for example, history of childhood leukaemia) or metastasis (for example, indolent prostate cancer) in the opinion of the site investigator. (b) Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease (c) Adequately treated uterine cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease (d) Localized prostate cancer (only for phase II)
8. Clinically significant bleeding disorder (eg, factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder), or prior history of significant bleeding or bruising following IM injections or vene puncture
9. Severe and/or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, endocrine disorder, and neurological illness, as judged by the Investigator (mild/moderate well-controlled comorbidities are allowed) (only for phase II)
10. Any other significant disease, disorder, or finding that may significantly increase the risk to the participant because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the participant to participate in the study, or impair interpretation of the study data
11. Receipt of, or planned receipt of investigational or licensed products indicated for the treatment or prevention of SARS-CoV-2 or COVID-19
12. Receipt of any vaccine (licensed or investigational) other than licensed influenza vaccines within 30 days prior to and after administration of study intervention
13. Receipt of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within 3 months prior to administration of study intervention or expected receipt during the period of study follow-up
14. Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of this study (applies to both Sponsor staff and/or staff at the study site)
15. For women only - currently pregnant (confirmed with positive pregnancy test) or breast-feeding
16. Has donated ≥ 450 mL of blood products within 30 days prior to randomization or expects to donate blood within 90 days of administration of study intervention.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive "Lazzaro Spallanzani" IRCCS

NETWORK

Sponsor Role collaborator

ReiThera Srl

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Simone Lanini, Consultant

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Istituto per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS

Locations

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Ospedale Vittorio Emanuele Ii

Bisceglie, Barletta- Andria-Trani, Italy

Site Status

Istituto per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani IRCCS

Roma, RM, Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera San Giuseppe Moscati

Avellino, , Italy

Site Status

A.O. Sant'Anna E San Sebastiano Caserta

Caserta, , Italy

Site Status

Asst Di Cremona

Cremona, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Ferrara

Ferrara, , Italy

Site Status

Ao Ospedali Riuniti - Foggia

Foggia, , Italy

Site Status

E.O. Ospedali Galliera

Genova, , Italy

Site Status

Presidio Ospedaliero Nord-Ospedale Santa Maria Goretti Latina

Latina, , Italy

Site Status

Fondaz.Irccs Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Asst Fatebenefratelli Sacco

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale S.Gerardo - Monza

Monza, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Dei Colli - P Cotugno

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Della Universita' Vanvitelli I Di Napoli

Napoli, , Italy

Site Status

Az.Osp.Univ.P.Giaccone

Palermo, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Parma

Parma, , Italy

Site Status

Policlinico S. Matteo - Pavia

Pavia, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Usl Di Piacenza

Piacenza, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Pisana

Pisa, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico Umberto I

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Policlinico A. Gemelli E C.I.C.- Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli

Roma, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Amedeo Di Savoia

Torino, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Integrata Di Trieste

Trieste, , Italy

Site Status

Asst Dei Sette Laghi

Varese, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Unico Del Vercellese - Ospedale Sant'Andrea

Vercelli, , Italy

Site Status

Centro Ricerche Cliniche Di Verona Srl

Verona, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Capone S, Fusco FM, Milleri S, Borre S, Carbonara S, Lo Caputo S, Leone S, Gori G, Maggi P, Cascio A, Lichtner M, Cauda R, Dal Zoppo S, Cossu MV, Gori A, Roda S, Confalonieri P, Bonora S, Missale G, Codeluppi M, Mezzaroma I, Capici S, Pontali E, Libanore M, Diani A, Lanini S, Battella S, Contino AM, Piano Mortari E, Genova F, Parente G, Dragonetti R, Colloca S, Visani L, Iannacone C, Carsetti R, Folgori A, Camerini R; COVITAR study group. GRAd-COV2 vaccine provides potent and durable humoral and cellular immunity to SARS-CoV-2 in randomized placebo-controlled phase 2 trial. Cell Rep Med. 2023 Jun 20;4(6):101084. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101084. Epub 2023 May 29.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37315558 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RT-CoV-2_01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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