Studies of Mothers With Postnatal Depression

NCT ID: NCT04745494

Last Updated: 2021-02-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-05-12

Study Completion Date

2021-01-30

Brief Summary

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This study investigates the effects of a single dose of oxytocin (OT) delivered via a nasal spray in women with and without traits of postnatal depression (PND).

Detailed Description

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A double-blind, placebo-controlled, case-controlled, randomised controlled-trial, within-subjects, cross-over design will be conducted.

Participants will include mothers and their infant in the postnatal period. All participants will be screened for symptoms of low mood on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and then assigned into 2 groups comprising probable PND cases and controls.

All participants will take part in 3 conditions at Baseline (before nasal spray administration), Condition 1 (after first OT/Placebo administration) and Condition 2 (after second OT/Placebo administration), and will complete the same order of tasks.

Conditions

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Postnatal Depression

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Double-blind, placebo-controlled, case-controlled, randomised controlled-trial, within-subjects, cross-over design.
Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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OT administration

All participants will receive a single dose of 24IU OT (40.32µg, Syntocinon) delivered via a nasal spray.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

OT administration

Intervention Type OTHER

OT nasal administration

Placebo administration

All participants will receive a single dose of a placebo delivered via a nasal spray.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Placebo nasal administration

Interventions

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OT administration

OT nasal administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Placebo administration

Placebo nasal administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All mothers will be aged ≥18 years old.
* Mothers in the clinical group will score above the clinical cut-off point on the EPDS.
* Mothers in the control group will score below the clinical cut-off point on the EPDS.
* Mothers must be able to read and write English at a level sufficient to complete study related assessments.

Exclusion Criteria

* If the mother is younger than 18 or post-menopausal
* If the pregnancy was a result of fertility treatment
* If the mother is pregnant
* If the mother has history of psychotic illness
* If the mother is at risk of self-harm
* If the mother is involved in other active drug trials
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University College, London

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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University College London

London, UK, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United Kingdom

References

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Lindley Baron-Cohen K, Feldman R, Fearon P, Fonagy P. Intranasal oxytocin administration improves mood in new mothers with moderate low mood but not in mothers with elevated symptoms of postnatal depression: A randomised controlled trial. J Affect Disord. 2022 Mar 1;300:358-365. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.11.062. Epub 2021 Nov 26.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34843839 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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16/0679

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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