Effects of Guided Written Disclosure Protocol on Psychological Distress and Positive Functioning in Persons With Skin Diseases: a Randomized-controlled Trial
NCT04739228 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45
Last updated 2021-02-04
Summary
We conducted a randomized-controlled trial of Guided Written Disclosure Protocol for dermatological patients with the aim of reducing psychological distress, expressive suppression, and skin-related symptoms, and improving spiritual well-being, cognitive reappraisal, and sense of coherence.
Conditions
- Psychological Distress
- Emotional Stress
- Skin Diseases
- Disclosure
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Guided Written Disclosure Protocol Group
The writing task consists of three sessions of 20 minutes each, with an interval of one week between each other. In the first session, patients were asked to describe the onset of illness, describing chronologically and detailed places, images, sounds and actions, as they are followed and detached from the emotions. In the second session, the patients were asked to write about thoughts and emotions felt during the illness experience, talking about the impact that illness had on their daily lives and how it had changed their personal attitude to life itself. In the third and final session, the patients were asked to analyze subjective new skills acquired.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Active Control Group
The writing task also consists of three sessions of 20 minutes each, with an interval of one week between each other. In all three writing sessions, patients were asked to report the daily activities during the last week, without focusing on the emotional aspects.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
IRCSS Istituto Dermopatico dell'Immacolata, Fondazione Luigi Maria Monti
collaborator OTHER -
European University of Rome
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Luca Iani, PhD · European University of Rome
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2020-03-01
- Completion
- 2020-03-01
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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