Retrospective Study Assessing the Effect of Avapritinib Versus Best Available Therapy in Patients With AdvSM

NCT ID: NCT04695431

Last Updated: 2022-01-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

317 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-12-02

Study Completion Date

2021-10-04

Brief Summary

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BLU-285-2405 is a multi-center, synthetic control, observational and retrospective study designed to compare clinical outcomes for avapritinib compared with best available therapy for patients with AdvSM.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis Systemic Mastocytosis With an Associated Hematological Neoplasm Mast Cell Leukemia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients from the BLU-285-2101 and BLU-285-2202 studies

Patients with advanced systemic mastocytosis who received treatment with avapritinib as part of the BLU-285-2101 and BLU-285-2202 studies

No interventions assigned to this group

External Control Group

Patients with advanced systemic mastocytosis that received best available therapy

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Diagnosed with AdvSM, with known subtype including SM-AHN, ASM, or MCL
2. Received at least one line of systemic therapy for AdvSM, which may include but not limited to regimens containing:

Midostaurin Cytoreductive therapy: cladribine, interferon alpha, azacitidine, decitabine Selective TKIs: imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib Hydroxyurea Antibody therapy: brentuximab vedotin
3. Adult (≥18 years of age) at the initiation of first systemic line of therapy at the participating site
4. Had an index date at least 3 months prior to the start of data collection (in order to include patients with at least 3 months of follow-up after index date), unless date of death occurred less than three months from index date
5. Had an approved waiver of informed consent or signed informed consent for participation in the retrospective chart review study, if no institutional waiver from the site was granted

Exclusion Criteria

1. Malignancy that is not in remission at time of SM diagnosis, or new non-hematological malignancy diagnosed after SM diagnosis, except for: completely resected basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer, curatively treated localized prostate cancer, and completely resected carcinoma in situ of any site
2. Among patients with SM-AHN, presence of either of the following:

* Patients in whom the SM component is consistent with an indolent systemic mastocytosis (ISM) or SSM or,
* the AHN component is a lymphoid malignancy, or one of the following myeloid malignancies: acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) that is very high-or high-risk as defined by the IPSS-R, or a Philadelphia chromosome positive malignancy or,
* there is a known FIP1L1/PDGFRA fusion gene (including those with CHIC-2 deletion and partial deletion of PDGFRA), independent of KIT mutational status
3. Received avapritinib as the first line of systemic therapy for AdvSM at participating site, or prior to initiation of first systemic therapy at participating site.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Analysis Group, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Blueprint Medicines Corporation

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Standford Cancer Center

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status

Dana Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Medizinische Universitat Wien

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status

Universitatmedizin Mannheim

Mannheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Site Status

Hospital Virgen del Valle

Toledo, , Spain

Site Status

Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

London, England, United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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United States Austria Germany Spain United Kingdom

References

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Reiter A, Gotlib J, Alvarez-Twose I, Radia DH, Lubke J, Bobbili PJ, Wang A, Norregaard C, Dimitrijevic S, Sullivan E, Louie-Gao M, Schwaab J, Galinsky IA, Perkins C, Sperr WR, Sriskandarajah P, Chin A, Sendhil SR, Duh MS, Valent P, DeAngelo DJ. Efficacy of avapritinib versus best available therapy in the treatment of advanced systemic mastocytosis. Leukemia. 2022 Aug;36(8):2108-2120. doi: 10.1038/s41375-022-01615-z. Epub 2022 Jul 5.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35790816 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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BLU-285-2405

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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