Trial Outcomes & Findings for Development and Pilot Test of a Postnatal mHealth Intervention - Phase 2 (NCT NCT04693585)

NCT ID: NCT04693585

Last Updated: 2024-06-12

Results Overview

Number of participants reporting being "satisfied" or "very satisfied" with their overall intervention experience, assessed through a five-point Likert scale at six months.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

201 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2024-06-12

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Overall Study
STARTED
120
40
41
Overall Study
COMPLETED
94
28
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
26
12
28

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Development and Pilot Test of a Postnatal mHealth Intervention - Phase 2

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
n=120 Participants
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
n=40 Participants
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
n=41 Participants
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Total
n=201 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
26.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.7 • n=5 Participants
26.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=7 Participants
26.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=5 Participants
26.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.9 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
120 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
201 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Indian
120 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
201 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
India
120 participants
n=5 Participants
40 participants
n=7 Participants
41 participants
n=5 Participants
201 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Control group participants did not answer questions about intervention experience

Number of participants reporting being "satisfied" or "very satisfied" with their overall intervention experience, assessed through a five-point Likert scale at six months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
n=94 Participants
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
n=28 Participants
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Number of Participants Reporting Being Satisfied or Very Satisfied About Their Overall Intervention Experience
90 Participants
19 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Group call intervention activities only relevant to arm 1.

Number of participants who engaged in weekly group call intervention activities by 6 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
n=120 Participants
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Number of Participants Engaging in Group Call Intervention
37 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Number of participants correctly identifying at least 80% of knowledge on maternal and neonatal danger signs, best practices for infant care, and family planning at 6 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
n=94 Participants
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
n=28 Participants
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
n=13 Participants
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Number of Participants With Knowledge on Maternal and Neonatal Danger Signs, Best Practices for Infant Care, Family Planning.
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Number of participants who exclusively breastfed their infants through 6 months of age

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
n=94 Participants
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
n=28 Participants
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
n=13 Participants
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Number of Participants Exclusively Breastfeeding
79 Participants
18 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Number of participants reporting postpartum depression symptoms at six months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
n=94 Participants
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
n=28 Participants
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
n=13 Participants
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Number of Participants Reporting Postpartum Depression
43 Participants
10 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Number of participants who started a modern contraceptive methods within 6 months postpartum

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support
n=94 Participants
Synchronous: Real-time live voice or video call Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 2: Asynchronous Support
n=28 Participants
Asynchronous: Audio-based education via mobile application or interactive voice response on-demand Other: standard of postnatal care
Arm 3: Control
n=13 Participants
Other: Standard of postnatal care.
Number of Participants Who Adopted Postpartum Family Planning
67 Participants
14 Participants
10 Participants

Adverse Events

Arm 1: Synchronous and Asynchronous Support

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 2: Asynchronous Support

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 3: Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Nadia Diamond-Smith

University of California San Francisco

Phone: 415-353-4545

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place