Randomized Trial of Regenexx Stem Cell Support Formula

NCT ID: NCT04661267

Last Updated: 2022-12-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

80 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-02-03

Study Completion Date

2022-10-31

Brief Summary

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Regenexx, LLC developed a nutritional supplement formula containing many components related to supporting healthy joints This oral, liquid supplement is intended to help improve joint and cartilage health while also increasing their joint function. The goal of this study is to measure changes in joint health and function for patients with knee OA taking this supplement for 2 months.

Detailed Description

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The study design is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled multicenter study. Liquid Regenexx Stem Cell Support Formula compared to placebo control administered via oral application for 2 months to determine effect on knee function and pain in patients with knee OA.

Treatment group: Forty patients randomized to the treatment group will receive daily doses of stem cell support formula for 60 days. Patients will complete patient-reported outcome questionnaires at 1 month and 2 months.

Control group: Forty patients randomized to the control group will receive a daily doses of placebo stem cell support formula for 60 days. Patients will complete patient-reported outcome questionnaires at 1 month and 2 months.

Conditions

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Knee Osteoarthritis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Caregivers

Study Groups

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Supplement formula

Patients randomized to the experimental group will receive daily 1-ounce doses of stem cell support formula for 60 days. Patients will complete patient-reported outcome questionnaires at 1 month and 2 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Stem Cell Support Formula

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

This liquid supplement contains the following ingredients: chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine sulfate, vitamin C (ascorbic acid), curcumin and Bioperine®, resveratrol, L-carnosine, bitter melon, and vitamin D.

Placebo formula

Patients randomized to the control group will receive a daily 1-ounce doses of placebo stem cell support formula for 60 days. Patients will complete patient-reported outcome questionnaires at 1 month and 2 months.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The placebo comparator will look and taste similar without the active ingredients of the Stem Cell Support Formula.

Interventions

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Stem Cell Support Formula

This liquid supplement contains the following ingredients: chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine sulfate, vitamin C (ascorbic acid), curcumin and Bioperine®, resveratrol, L-carnosine, bitter melon, and vitamin D.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

The placebo comparator will look and taste similar without the active ingredients of the Stem Cell Support Formula.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Voluntary signature of the IRB approved Informed Consent
2. Unilateral or bilateral osteoarthritic male or female ages 18-80
3. Pain, swelling, and/or functional disability in the affected knee consistent with osteoarthritis in the knee joint
4. Physical examination consistent with osteoarthritis in knee joint
5. Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3 knee osteoarthritis and/or diagnostic MRI imaging of the affected knee showing osteoarthritis (i.e. chondral loss, fissuring, defect, bone marrow lesion, meniscus tear, synovial thickening, etc.)
6. Minimum of 3/10 on NPS approximately 3 days per week
7. Is independent, ambulatory, and can comply with all post-operative evaluations and visits

Exclusion Criteria

8. Previously taken the Regenexx Stem Cell Support Formula
9. Receiving active knee treatment or any knee injections of any type within 3 months prior to the study (steroids, biologics, etc)
10. Knee surgery within 6 months prior to the study
11. Currently taking or history of taking products that contain curcuminoid extract within the last 2 weeks
12. Dependent on NSAIDs or acetaminophen for exercise or daily activities
13. Currently taking or previously taken fish oil in the last 2 weeks
14. Currently taking or previously taking MSM or glucosamine in the last 2 weeks
15. Diabetic
16. Inflammatory or auto-immune based joint diseases or other lower extremity pathology (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriatic arthritis, polymyalgia, polymyositis, gout pseudogout)
17. Quinolone or statin-induced myopathy/tendinopathy
18. Severe neurogenic inflammation of the cutaneous nerves about the knee or thigh
19. Contraindications for MRI
20. Condition represents a worker's compensation case
21. Currently involved in a health-related litigation procedure
22. Is pregnant or breastfeeding
23. Currently taking immunosuppressive medication
24. Allergy or intolerance to study medication
25. Use of chronic opioid
26. Documented history of drug abuse within six months of treatment
27. Blood clotting disorder, taking an anticoagulant or history of cardiovascular disease
28. Has asthma
29. History of prostate cancer

29\) Any other condition, that in the opinion of the investigator, that would preclude the patient from enrollment including current supplement use
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Regenexx, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Christopher Centeno, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Regenexx, LLC and Centeno-Schultz Clinic

Locations

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Centeno-Schultz Clinic

Broomfield, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Centeno-Schultz Clinic

Lone Tree, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Someya A, Ikegami T, Sakamoto K, Nagaoka I. Glucosamine Downregulates the IL-1beta-Induced Expression of Proinflammatory Cytokine Genes in Human Synovial MH7A Cells by O-GlcNAc Modification-Dependent and -Independent Mechanisms. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 24;11(10):e0165158. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165158. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27776166 (View on PubMed)

Jerosch J. Effects of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate on Cartilage Metabolism in OA: Outlook on Other Nutrient Partners Especially Omega-3 Fatty Acids. Int J Rheumatol. 2011;2011:969012. doi: 10.1155/2011/969012. Epub 2011 Aug 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21826146 (View on PubMed)

Du CB, Liu JW, Su W, Ren YH, Wei DZ. The protective effect of ascorbic acid derivative on PC12 cells: involvement of its ROS scavenging ability. Life Sci. 2003 Dec 26;74(6):771-80. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2003.07.014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14654169 (View on PubMed)

D'Aniello C, Cermola F, Patriarca EJ, Minchiotti G. Vitamin C in Stem Cell Biology: Impact on Extracellular Matrix Homeostasis and Epigenetics. Stem Cells Int. 2017;2017:8936156. doi: 10.1155/2017/8936156. Epub 2017 Apr 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28512473 (View on PubMed)

Larasati YA, Yoneda-Kato N, Nakamae I, Yokoyama T, Meiyanto E, Kato JY. Curcumin targets multiple enzymes involved in the ROS metabolic pathway to suppress tumor cell growth. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 1;8(1):2039. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-20179-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29391517 (View on PubMed)

Leonard SS, Xia C, Jiang BH, Stinefelt B, Klandorf H, Harris GK, Shi X. Resveratrol scavenges reactive oxygen species and effects radical-induced cellular responses. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Oct 3;309(4):1017-26. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.08.105.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 13679076 (View on PubMed)

Prasad S, Tyagi AK, Aggarwal BB. Recent developments in delivery, bioavailability, absorption and metabolism of curcumin: the golden pigment from golden spice. Cancer Res Treat. 2014 Jan;46(1):2-18. doi: 10.4143/crt.2014.46.1.2. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24520218 (View on PubMed)

Prokopieva VD, Yarygina EG, Bokhan NA, Ivanova SA. Use of Carnosine for Oxidative Stress Reduction in Different Pathologies. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2016;2016:2939087. doi: 10.1155/2016/2939087. Epub 2016 Jan 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26904160 (View on PubMed)

Dandawate PR, Subramaniam D, Padhye SB, Anant S. Bitter melon: a panacea for inflammation and cancer. Chin J Nat Med. 2016 Feb;14(2):81-100. doi: 10.1016/S1875-5364(16)60002-X.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26968675 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RGX2020-RCT02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id