Duvelisib and Nivolumab for the Treatment of Stage IIB-IVB Mycosis Fungoides and Sezary Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT04652960

Last Updated: 2025-11-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

38 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-21

Study Completion Date

2027-11-03

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This phase I trial identifies the best dose, possible benefits, and/or side effects of duvelisib in combination with nivolumab in treating patients with stage IIB-IVB mycosis fungoides and Sezary syndrome. Duvelisib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving duvelisib in combination with nivolumab may work better than giving each of these drugs individually, or treating with the usual approach in patients with mycosis fungoides and Sezary syndrome.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) or maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the combination of duvelisib with nivolumab in patients with advanced mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome (MF/SS).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To observe and record anti-tumor activity. Ia. To determine the overall response rate at four months to the combination of nivolumab and duvelisib.

Ib. To determine the time to maximum response, best overall response rate, complete remission rate, and duration of response among responding patients.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate whether intra-patient changes in serum cytokines (soluble CD40L, TNF-beta, IL-17alpha, IL-15, CXCL13, IL-12p40) predict response to duvelisib in combination with nivolumab in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL).

II. To explore whether the combination of duvelisib and nivolumab changes the T-cell repertoire including T-cell receptor sequencing pre- and post- treatment with duvelisib and nivolumab in effort to better understand skin flare and other immunogenic reactions to this combination therapy.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of duvelisib in combination with fixed dose nivolumab followed by a dose-expansion study.

Patients receive duvelisib orally (PO) once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID) on days 1-28 or days 1-14 and nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) or CT scan at baseline. Patients also undergo punch biopsy and collection of blood samples throughout the trial.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 6 months for 2 years.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Stage IIB Mycosis Fungoides and Sezary Syndrome AJCC v8 Stage III Mycosis Fungoides and Sezary Syndrome AJCC v8 Stage IV Mycosis Fungoides and Sezary Syndrome AJCC v8

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Treatment (duvelisib, nivolumab)

Patients receive duvelisib PO QD or BID on days 1-28 or days 1-14 and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo PET-CT or CT scan at baseline. Patients also undergo punch biopsy and collection of blood samples throughout the trial.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Biospecimen Collection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo collection of blood samples

Computed Tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo CT scan

Duvelisib

Intervention Type DRUG

Given PO

Nivolumab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Positron Emission Tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo PET

Punch Biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo punch biopsies

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Biospecimen Collection

Undergo collection of blood samples

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Computed Tomography

Undergo CT scan

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Duvelisib

Given PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Nivolumab

Given IV

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Positron Emission Tomography

Undergo PET

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Punch Biopsy

Undergo punch biopsies

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Biological Sample Collection Biospecimen Collected Specimen Collection CAT CAT Scan Computed Axial Tomography Computerized Axial Tomography Computerized axial tomography (procedure) Computerized Tomography Computerized Tomography (CT) scan CT CT Scan Diagnostic CAT Scan Diagnostic CAT Scan Service Type tomography 8-Chloro-2-phenyl-3-((1S)-1-(7H-purin-6-ylamino)ethyl)isoquinolin-1(2H)-one Copiktra INK-1197 IPI 145 IPI-145 IPI145 ABP 206 BCD-263 BMS 936558 BMS-936558 BMS936558 CMAB819 MDX 1106 MDX-1106 MDX1106 NIVO Nivolumab Biosimilar ABP 206 Nivolumab Biosimilar BCD-263 Nivolumab Biosimilar CMAB819 ONO 4538 ONO-4538 ONO4538 Opdivo Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography PET PET Scan Positron emission tomography (procedure) Positron Emission Tomography Scan Positron-Emission Tomography PT BIOPSY, PUNCH Punch Biopsy of Skin

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed MF or SS, stages IIB to IVB with measurable disease and/or detectable blood involvement based on the Global Cutaneous Lymphoma Response Criteria
* Patients must have had at least one line of prior systemic therapy
* Age \>= 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of duvelisib in combination with nivolumab in patients \< 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2 (Karnofsky \>= 50%)
* Absolute neutrophil count \>= 1000/mcL
* Platelets \> 75,000/mcL
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) or =\< 5 x institutional ULN if with history of Gilbert's syndrome
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 3 x institutional ULN
* Creatinine =\< 2.0 x institutional ULN
* Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if follow-up brain imaging after central nervous system (CNS)-directed therapy shows no evidence of progression
* Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better
* The effects of nivolumab and duvelisib on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason and because other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic, women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. WOCBP should use an adequate method to avoid pregnancy for 5 months after the last dose of nivolumab and duvelisib. WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin \[HCG\]) within 7 days prior to the start of nivolumab and duvelisib. Women must not be breastfeeding. Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must use any contraceptive method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year. Men receiving nivolumab and duvelisib and who are sexually active with WOCBP will be instructed to adhere to contraception for a period of 7 months after the last dose of investigational product. Women who are not of childbearing potential (i.e., who are postmenopausal or surgically sterile as well as azoospermic men) do not require contraception. WOCBP is defined as any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not postmenopausal. Menopause is defined clinically as 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman over 45 in the absence of other biological or physiological causes. In addition, women under the age of 55 must have a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level less than 40 mIU/mL
* Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 7 months after completion of administration of investigational agents on this study
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Participants with impaired decision-making capacity (IDMC) who have a legally-authorized representative (LAR) and/or family member available will also be eligible
* Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial

* Patients with active cytomegalovirus (CMV) (positive serology for anti-CMV IgM antibody and negative for anti-CMV IgG antibody or positive CMV PCR with clinical manifestations consistent with active CMV infection) and requiring therapy will be excluded from participation in the study. Carriers will be monitored per institutional guidelines
* Patients should be excluded if they have known active hepatitis B (e.g. hepatitis B virus \[HBV\] surface antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or hepatitis C (e.g. hepatitis C virus \[HCV\] ribonucleic acid \[RNA\] \[qualitative\] is detected)

* Patients with chronic HBV or HCV are defined as patients with positive hepatitis B serology: Patients with a negative HBsAg and a positive hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) require an undetectable/negative hepatitis B deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) test (e.g. polymerase chain reaction \[PCR\] test) to be enrolled, and will require prophylactic antiviral treatment initiated prior to the first dose of study drug, and continued until approximately 6 to 12 months after completion of study drug(s)
* Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities \> grade 1), with the exception of alopecia and neuropathy
* Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to duvelisib or nivolumab
* Patients receiving any medications or substances that are strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 are ineligible to start study therapy. Patients who are on strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 may start study therapy if discontinued 5 half lives before start of study therapy. Because the lists of these agents are constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated medical reference. As part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new over-the-counter medicine or herbal product
* Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis, congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade \>= 3, unstable angina pectoris, and cardiac arrhythmia
* Patients with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
* Baseline QT interval corrected with Fridericia's method (QTcF) \> 500 ms

* Note: Criteria does not apply to subjects with a right or left bundle branch block
* Pregnant women are excluded from this study because nivolumab and duvelisib have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with nivolumab and duvelisib, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with nivolumab and duvelisib. These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study
* Patients who have had evidence of active or acute diverticulitis, intra-abdominal abscess, gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction and abdominal carcinomatosis which are known risk factors for bowel perforation should be evaluated for the potential need for additional treatment before coming on study

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior therapy with a PI3K inhibitor
* Prior therapy with nivolumab or other agents targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways
* Patients with active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease that might recur, which may affect vital organ function or require immune suppressive treatment including systemic corticosteroids, should be excluded. These include but are not limited to patients with a history of immune related neurologic disease, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune (demyelinating) neuropathy, Guillain-Barre syndrome, myasthenia gravis; systemic autoimmune disease such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), connective tissue diseases, scleroderma, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's, ulcerative colitis, hepatitis; and patients with a history of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), Stevens-Johnson syndrome, or phospholipid syndrome should be excluded because of the risk of recurrence or exacerbation of disease. Patients with vitiligo, endocrine deficiencies including thyroiditis managed with replacement hormones including physiologic corticosteroids are eligible. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other arthropathies, Sjogren's syndrome and psoriasis controlled with topical medication and patients with positive serology, such as antinuclear antibodies (ANA), anti-thyroid antibodies should be evaluated for the presence of target organ involvement and potential need for systemic treatment but should otherwise be eligible
* Patients are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requiring hormone replacement, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger (precipitating event)
* Patients should be excluded if they have a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 7 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids, steroids for physiologic or adrenal replacement doses =\< 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease. Patients are permitted to use topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhalational corticosteroids (with minimal systemic absorption). A brief course of corticosteroids for prophylaxis (e.g., contrast dye allergy) or for treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (e.g., delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction caused by contact allergen) is permitted
* History of tuberculosis treatment within the 2 years prior to enrollment
* Ongoing treatment with other immunosuppressive agent including, but not limited to, methotrexate, azathioprine, anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents, etc. with the exception of steroids
* Administration of a live or live attenuated vaccine within 6 weeks of initiation of study therapy
* Ongoing treatment with systemic steroids at dose equivalent to greater than prednisone 10 mg daily or other immunosuppressive medication within 7 days of initiation of study therapy

* Inhaled steroids will be permitted
* Topical steroids for cutaneous manifestations of MF/SS will be permitted below:

* Continued use of select concomitant topical steroids is permitted if the patient has remained clinically stable for at least 4 weeks.
* Patients who are on low or moderate potency topical corticosteroids may participate if they are on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before enrollment. Local injections of corticosteroids are acceptable; all corticosteroids will be reported as concomitant medications.
* Patients prescribed prednisone 10 mg PO daily or less (or equivalent) will not be excluded
* Concomitant use of another systemic therapy for MF/SS. Patients must have the following minimum wash-out from previous treatments:

* At least 8 weeks for low-dose (12 Gy or less) total skin electron beam therapy (TSEBT)
* At least 4 weeks for systemic cytotoxic anticancer agents or for tumor-targeting monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), with the exception of alemtuzumab, for which the washout is at least 16 weeks
* At least 2 weeks or 5 half-lives for systemic retinoids, interferons, vorinostat, romidepsin, and denileukin diftitox, or anticancer investigational agents that are not defined as immunotherapy
* At least 2 weeks for local radiation therapy
* At least 1 week for topical retinoids, nitrogen mustard, or imiquimod
* Concomitant malignancy requiring active systemic therapy, excluding adjuvant endocrine therapy with the following exceptions:

* Patients with non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix will not be excluded
* Adjuvant or maintenance therapy to reduce the risk of recurrence of another malignancy (excluding cutaneous T-cell lymphoma) is permissible after discussion with the Washington University principal investigator
* Subjects with previous malignancies are eligible if disease-free for \> 2 years
* History of solid organ transplantation or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Neha Mehta-Shah

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Yale University Cancer Center LAO

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Mayo Clinic Hospital in Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Site Status

UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Site Status

UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach

Deerfield Beach, Florida, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic in Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, United States

Site Status

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

Miami, Florida, United States

Site Status

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital

City of Saint Peters, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital

Creve Coeur, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Siteman Cancer Center-South County

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Provided Documents

Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NCI-2020-11641

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

10347

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

10347

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UM1CA186689

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

NCI-2020-11641

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id