Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB, Stage IIIC, or Stage IV Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT00089219

Last Updated: 2014-11-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

39 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-07-31

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase I/II trial is studying three different doses of a vaccine and comparing them to see how well they work in treating patients with stage IIIB, stage IIIC, or stage IV melanoma.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the immune response in patients with stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV melanoma treated with vaccine comprising multiple synthetic melanoma peptides, Montanide ISA-51, and sargramostim (GM-CSF).

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive vaccine comprising low-dose multiple synthetic melanoma peptides, Montanide ISA-51, and sargramostim (GM-CSF) on days 1, 8, 15, 29, 36, and 43.
* Arm II: Patients receive vaccine comprising medium-dose multiple synthetic melanoma peptides, Montanide ISA-51, and GM-CSF as in arm I.
* Arm III: Patients receive vaccine comprising high-dose multiple synthetic melanoma peptides, Montanide ISA-51, and GM-CSF as in arm I.

On day 22, the lymph node draining the vaccination site is removed to determine whether the immune system is responding to the vaccine.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 38 patients will be accrued for this study.

Conditions

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Intraocular Melanoma Melanoma (Skin)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm A. 6MHP vaccine 200 mcg

vaccine containing 6 melanoma helper peptides, at 200 mcg per peptide, with GM-CSF and IFA (Montanide ISA-51)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IFA

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

vaccine adjuvant

6MHP

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

melanoma helper peptides

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

vaccine adjuvant

Arm B. 6MHP vaccine 400 mcg

vaccine containing 6 melanoma helper peptides, at 400 mcg per peptide, with GM-CSF and IFA (Montanide ISA-51)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IFA

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

vaccine adjuvant

6MHP

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

melanoma helper peptides

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

vaccine adjuvant

Arm C. 6MHP vaccine 800 mcg

vaccine containing 6 melanoma helper peptides, at 800 mcg per peptide, with GM-CSF and IFA (Montanide ISA-51)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

IFA

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

vaccine adjuvant

6MHP

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

melanoma helper peptides

GM-CSF

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

vaccine adjuvant

Interventions

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IFA

vaccine adjuvant

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

6MHP

melanoma helper peptides

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

GM-CSF

vaccine adjuvant

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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incomplete Freund's adjuvant, Montanide ISA-51 multi-epitope melanoma peptide vaccine sargramostim

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Diagnosis of stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV melanoma
* HLA-DR1, -DR4, -DR11, -DR13, or -DR15 positive
* Brain metastases allowed at the discretion of the principle investigator

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

* 18 and over

Performance status

* ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

* Not specified

Hematopoietic

* Absolute neutrophil count \> 1,000/mm\^3
* Platelet count \> 100,000/mm \^3
* Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL

Hepatic

* Liver function tests ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

Renal

* Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN

Cardiovascular

* No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease

Other

* Prior diagnosis of other cancer allowed
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Weight ≥ 110 pounds
* No uncontrolled diabetes

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

* More than 4 weeks since prior growth factors
* More than 4 weeks since prior allergy shots
* More than 12 weeks since prior melanoma vaccine therapy\* NOTE: \*Prior melanoma vaccine allowed only for patients with disease progression during or after administration of the vaccine
* No prior vaccination with any of the peptides used in this study

Chemotherapy

* More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

* More than 4 weeks since prior steroids

Radiotherapy

* More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy

Surgery

* Not specified

Other

* More than 1 month since prior investigational drugs or therapies
* No other concurrent investigational drugs or therapies
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Virginia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Craig L Slingluff, Jr

Professor of Surgery

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Craig L. Slingluff, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

University of Virginia

Locations

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University of Virginia Cancer Center

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Slingluff CL Jr, Petroni GR, Olson W, Czarkowski A, Grosh WW, Smolkin M, Chianese-Bullock KA, Neese PY, Deacon DH, Nail C, Merrill P, Fink R, Patterson JW, Rehm PK. Helper T-cell responses and clinical activity of a melanoma vaccine with multiple peptides from MAGE and melanocytic differentiation antigens. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Oct 20;26(30):4973-80. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.17.3161. Epub 2008 Sep 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18809608 (View on PubMed)

Shukla GS, Olson WC, Pero SC, Sun YJ, Carman CL, Slingluff CL Jr, Krag DN. Vaccine-draining lymph nodes of cancer patients for generating anti-cancer antibodies. J Transl Med. 2017 Aug 29;15(1):180. doi: 10.1186/s12967-017-1283-8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28851380 (View on PubMed)

Dillon PM, Olson WC, Czarkowski A, Petroni GR, Smolkin M, Grosh WW, Chianese-Bullock KA, Deacon DH, Slingluff CL Jr. A melanoma helper peptide vaccine increases Th1 cytokine production by leukocytes in peripheral blood and immunized lymph nodes. J Immunother Cancer. 2014 Jul 15;2:23. doi: 10.1186/2051-1426-2-23. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 25126421 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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UVACC-MEL-41

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UVACC-28502

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

10464

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id