Trial Outcomes & Findings for Additional Long-Term Follow-up for Subjects Implanted With a CyPass® Micro-Stent (NCT NCT04629521)

NCT ID: NCT04629521

Last Updated: 2024-04-26

Results Overview

An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, whether or not related to the investigational medical device (test product). This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study and includes sight-threatening adverse events as specified in the protocol. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

54 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Results posted on

2024-04-26

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled from 12 investigative sites located in the United States.

This reporting group includes all enrolled participants.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Overall Study
STARTED
54
Overall Study
COMPLETED
46
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Overall Study
Death
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
Overall Study
Subject withdrew consent
3
Overall Study
Enrolled in error
1

Baseline Characteristics

Additional Long-Term Follow-up for Subjects Implanted With a CyPass® Micro-Stent

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 Participants
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Age, Continuous
78.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.87 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
\Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
Endothelial Cell Density (ECD)
2403.93 cells per square millimeter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 362.028 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, whether or not related to the investigational medical device (test product). This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study and includes sight-threatening adverse events as specified in the protocol. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes With Sight-threatening Adverse Events (AEs)
Persistent BCDVA loss of 3 lines or more compared to best BCDVA collected at any time during study
18.5 percentage of eyes
Interval 9.3 to 31.4
Percentage of Eyes With Sight-threatening Adverse Events (AEs)
Endophthalmitis
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.6
Percentage of Eyes With Sight-threatening Adverse Events (AEs)
Corneal decompensation
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.6
Percentage of Eyes With Sight-threatening Adverse Events (AEs)
Retinal detachment
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.6
Percentage of Eyes With Sight-threatening Adverse Events (AEs)
Severe choroidal hemorrhage or detachment
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.6
Percentage of Eyes With Sight-threatening Adverse Events (AEs)
Aqueous misdirection
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

An adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence, unintended disease or injury, or untoward clinical signs (including abnormal laboratory findings) in subjects, users or other persons, whether or not related to the investigational medical device (test product). This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study and includes ocular events other than sight-threatening adverse events. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Visual Field Defect
37.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 24.3 to 51.3
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss
11.1 percentage of eyes
Interval 4.2 to 22.6
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Trabeculectomy
3.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.5 to 12.7
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Cystoid Macular Oedema
1.9 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 9.9
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Visual Acuity Reduced
38.9 percentage of eyes
Interval 25.9 to 53.1
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Post Procedural Complication
9.3 percentage of eyes
Interval 3.1 to 20.3
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Device Placement Issue
5.6 percentage of eyes
Interval 1.2 to 15.4
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Hypotony Of Eye
3.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.5 to 12.7
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Intraocular Pressure Increased
3.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.5 to 12.7
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Optic Nerve Cup/Disc Ratio
3.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.5 to 12.7
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Dermatitis
1.9 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 9.9
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Device Dislocation
1.9 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 9.9
Percentage of Eyes With Ocular Adverse Events
Trabeculoplasty
1.9 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 9.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 96 (Year 8)
1802.49 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 520.329
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 108 (Year 9)
1668.80 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 707.729
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 120 (Year 10)
1574.73 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 714.996

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Month 96 (Year 8)
1802.49 cells per millimeter squared
Interval 1321.26 to 2283.71
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Month 108 (Year 9)
1668.80 cells per millimeter squared
Interval 1448.26 to 1889.35
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Month 120 (Year 10)
1574.73 cells per millimeter squared
Interval 1339.73 to 1809.74

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
909.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
909.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
1959.2 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
2460.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
2460.0 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=42 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
458.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
2546.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
561.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
805.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
1867.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
2222.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
2660.8 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=38 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
413.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
415.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
796.6 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
1640.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
2165.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
2597.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
2800.8 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 96 (Year 8)
1844.51 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 684.727
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 108 (Year 9)
1739.44 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 779.814
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 120 (Year 10)
1688.74 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 803.605

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Month 96 (Year 8)
1844.51 cells per millimeter squared
Interval 1211.25 to 2477.78
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Month 108 (Year 9)
1739.44 cells per millimeter squared
Interval 1496.44 to 1982.45
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Month 120 (Year 10)
1688.74 cells per millimeter squared
Interval 1388.87 to 1988.61

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
489.7 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
489.7 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
2465.2 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
2465.2 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=42 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
2814.0 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
449.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
510.0 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
1024.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
2020.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
2341.0 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
2772.0 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=30 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
353.3 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
477.0 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
856.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
1865.4 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
2345.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
2637.3 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral (Nasal) Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
3183.7 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 96 (Year 8)
28.19 unitless
Standard Deviation 3.189
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 108 (Year 9)
29.25 unitless
Standard Deviation 5.507
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 120 (Year 10)
30.57 unitless
Standard Deviation 5.001

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
23.8 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
32.3 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
23.8 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
24.8 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
28.2 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
31.0 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
32.3 unitless

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=42 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
8.0 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
20.5 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
27.0 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
29.4 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
32.2 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
36.3 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
39.5 unitless

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The CECCV is a measurement used in assessing the variability and quantifying the degree of variation in endothelial cell size within the central cornea. The CECCV measurements were obtained using specular microscopy from endothelial cells within the central region of the cornea. A higher CECCV suggests greater variability in endothelial cell size within the central cornea and may suggest underlying endothelial cell pathology, such as stress, aging, or certain corneal diseases (e.g. Fuch's endothelial dystrophy). A lower CECCV indicates more uniform cell size distribution, which is typically associated with a healthier endothelial function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=38 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
30.8 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
33.8 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
16.5 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
21.5 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
27.8 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
38.8 unitless
Central Endothelial Cell Coefficient of Variation (CECCV) Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
40.5 unitless

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 96 (Year 8)
64.33 percentage of hexagonality
Standard Deviation 5.223
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 108 (Year 9)
60.96 percentage of hexagonality
Standard Deviation 8.235
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 120 (Year 10)
62.09 percentage of hexagonality
Standard Deviation 8.589

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
57.7 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
57.7 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
59.3 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
66.0 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
68.3 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
71.5 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
71.5 percentage of hexagonality

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=42 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
41.0 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
44.3 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
57.8 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
60.8 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
65.7 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
72.5 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality (CEH) Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
80.7 percentage of hexagonality

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The CEH is a measurement used in assessing the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. It provides insights into the structural integrity of the corneal endothelium, aiding in the evaluation of corneal health and diagnosis of endothelial cell-related pathologies. The CEH measurement was obtained using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the regularity of endothelial cell shape within the central cornea. A normal cornea is of hexagonal shape. A higher CEH indicates a greater proportion of endothelial cells with a hexagonal shape, which is associated with a more regular and healthier endothelial cell morphology. A lower CEH suggests decreased hexagonality and may indicate abnormalities in endothelial cell structure or function. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=38 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
43.3 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
44.0 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
57.8 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
63.4 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
68.2 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
75.8 percentage of hexagonality
Central Endothelial Hexagonality Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
78.3 percentage of hexagonality

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 96 (Year 8)
-612.31 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 704.719
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 108 (Year 9)
-762.63 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 706.732
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 120 (Year 10)
-819.62 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 696.501

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 96 (Year 8)
-612.31 cells per millimeter squared
Interval -1264.07 to 39.44
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 108 (Year 9)
-762.63 cells per millimeter squared
Interval -982.86 to -542.39
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 120 (Year 10)
-819.62 cells per millimeter squared
Interval -1048.56 to -590.69

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
-1802.6 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
-1246.7 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
-444.5 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
60.2 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
161.8 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
161.8 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
-1802.6 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=42 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
-2028.0 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
-1893.8 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
-1450.1 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
-590.3 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
-198.3 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
308.0 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
807.6 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative change value indicates a lessening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=38 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
-1937.5 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
-1873.7 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
-1416.4 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
-907.6 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
-232.0 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
253.8 cells per millimeter squared
Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
752.1 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 96 (Year 8)
-22.77 percent change
Standard Deviation 26.468
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 108 (Year 9)
-30.60 percent change
Standard Deviation 31.070
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 120 (Year 10)
-33.57 percent change
Standard Deviation 31.673

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 96 (Year 8)
-22.77 percent change
Interval -47.25 to 1.71
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 108 (Year 9)
-30.60 percent change
Interval -40.28 to -20.92
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 120 (Year 10)
-33.57 percent change
Interval -43.98 to -23.16

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
-66.5 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
-66.5 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
-46.9 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
-16.9 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
3.8 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
7.0 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
7.0 percent change

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=42 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
-79.9 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
-74.8 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
-65.5 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
-24.9 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
-8.1 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
18.0 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
50.1 percent change

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A negative percent change value indicates a worsening of corneal health and function. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=38 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
-81.9 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
-80.1 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
-61.9 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
-35.8 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
-8.6 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
16.7 percent change
Percent Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
46.7 percent change

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS, COMPASS XT, and COMPASS XXT studies. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 3
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.8
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 6
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.7
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 24 (Year 2)
1.9 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 10.1
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 108 (Year 9)
26.2 percentage of eyes
Interval 13.9 to 42.0
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 120 (Year 10)
31.6 percentage of eyes
Interval 17.5 to 48.7
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 12 (Year 1)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.6
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 36 (Year 3)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 70.8
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 48 (Year 4)
9.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 2.0 to 25.8
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 60 (Year 5)
6.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 1.4 to 18.3
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 96 (Year 8)
14.3 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.4 to 57.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS, COMPASS XT, and COMPASS XXT studies. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 12 (Year 1)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.6
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 24 (Year 2)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.7
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 36 (Year 3)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 70.8
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 48 (Year 4)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 11.2
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 96 (Year 8)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 41.0
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 108 (Year 9)
2.4 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.1 to 12.6
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 120 (Year 10)
7.9 percentage of eyes
Interval 1.7 to 21.4
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 3
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.8
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 6
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 6.7
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 60 (Year 5)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 7.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. This measurement helps in monitoring the progression of corneal diseases, particularly in conditions where there is a gradual loss of endothelial cells leading to corneal edema and vision loss. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of the corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS, COMPASS XT, and COMPASS XXT studies. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 3
9.6 percentage of eyes
Interval 3.2 to 21.0
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 6
9.4 percentage of eyes
Interval 3.1 to 20.7
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 12 (Year 1)
13.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 5.4 to 24.9
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 24 (Year 2)
9.4 percentage of eyes
Interval 3.1 to 20.7
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 36 (Year 3)
0.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.0 to 70.8
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 48 (Year 4)
19.4 percentage of eyes
Interval 7.5 to 37.5
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 60 (Year 5)
26.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 14.6 to 41.9
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 108 (Year 9)
40.5 percentage of eyes
Interval 25.6 to 56.7
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 120 (Year 10)
52.6 percentage of eyes
Interval 35.8 to 69.0
Percentage of Eyes According to Central Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL) Greater Than 30 Percent From Baseline
>30% Loss from Baseline at Month 96 (Year 8)
28.6 percentage of eyes
Interval 3.7 to 71.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 96 (Year 8)
14.3 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.4 to 57.9
Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 108 (Year 9)
23.8 percentage of eyes
Interval 12.1 to 39.5
Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <1000 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 120 (Year 20)
30.0 percentage of eyes
Interval 14.7 to 49.4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. This measurement is important for detecting peripheral corneal diseases, monitoring progression of corneal diseases, assessing the impact of contact lens wear, and ensuring optimal surgical planning (i.e., corneal transplantation). Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=53 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 120 (Year 20)
6.7 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.8 to 22.1
Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 96 (Year 8)
14.3 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.4 to 57.9
Percentage of Eyes According to Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) <500 Cells Per Millimeter Squared
Month 108 (Year 9)
4.8 percentage of eyes
Interval 0.6 to 16.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive annualized rate of change indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative annualized rate of change signifies a decrease in central ECD, which may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 9 to Year 10
-44.00 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Standard Deviation 221.290
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Baseline to Year 1
-267.77 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Standard Deviation 405.731
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 1 to Year 2
-23.80 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Standard Deviation 149.533
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 2 to Year 3
-118.83 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Standard Deviation 90.832
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 3 to Year 4
-63.57 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Standard Deviation 57.630
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 4 to Year 5
-95.54 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Standard Deviation 191.951
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 8 to Year 9
-138.10 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Standard Deviation 169.597

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive annualized rate of change indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative annualized rate of change signifies a decrease in central ECD, which may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Baseline to Year 1
-267.77 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Interval -378.51 to -157.02
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 4 to Year 5
-95.54 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Interval -167.22 to -23.87
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 8 to Year 9
-138.10 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Interval -316.08 to 39.88
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 9 to Year 10
-44.00 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Interval -129.81 to 41.81
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 1 to Year 2
-23.80 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Interval -65.01 to 17.42
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 2 to Year 3
-118.83 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Interval -344.47 to 106.81
Annualized Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 3 to Year 4
-63.57 [cells per millimeter squared] per year
Interval -206.73 to 79.59

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive percent change per year indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative percent change per year may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. Central ECD was measured in cells per millimeter squared. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 3 to Year 4
-2.72 percent change per year
Standard Deviation 2.446
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 9 to Year 10
-2.82 percent change per year
Standard Deviation 14.357
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Baseline to Year 1
-10.15 percent change per year
Standard Deviation 16.780
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 1 to Year 2
-1.24 percent change per year
Standard Deviation 9.180
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 2 to Year 3
-4.86 percent change per year
Standard Deviation 3.780
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 4 to Year 5
-5.14 percent change per year
Standard Deviation 9.946
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Year 8 to Year 9
-8.52 percent change per year
Standard Deviation 10.508

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

The annualized rate of change in central ECD is used to quantify the rate at which the central ECD changes over time. The annualized rate of change in central ECD is determined by dividing the change in ECD by the duration of observation (in years). A positive percent change per year indicates an increase in central ECD over time, suggesting a favorable outcome or the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preserving endothelial cell density. A negative percent change per year may indicate endothelial cell loss due to factors such as aging, disease progression, or the surgical interventions. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. Central ECD was measured in cells per millimeter squared. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 2 to Year 3
-4.86 percent change per year
Interval -14.25 to 4.53
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 3 to Year 4
-2.72 percent change per year
Interval -8.79 to 3.36
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 4 to Year 5
-5.14 percent change per year
Interval -8.85 to -1.43
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 8 to Year 9
-8.52 percent change per year
Interval -19.54 to 2.51
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 9 to Year 10
-2.82 percent change per year
Interval -8.39 to 2.74
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Baseline to Year 1
-10.15 percent change per year
Interval -14.73 to -5.57
Annualized Percent Rate of Change in Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) at Each Year of Observation Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Year 1 to Year 2
-1.24 percent change per year
Interval -3.77 to 1.29

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Corneal sequelae are occurrences of complications related to ECL in the cornea and may include corneal edema, decreased visual acuity, corneal decompensation, bullous keratopathy, etc. Corneal sequelae were quantified by counting the instances where patients experienced complications attributable to endothelial cell loss. A higher number of corneal sequelae events may indicate rapid disease progression or inadequate management of conditions leading to endothelial cell loss. A lower number of corneal sequelae events may indicate a favorable response to treatment and successful disease treatment or treatment stabilization. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Number of Corneal Sequelae Events Associated With Endothelial Cell Loss (ECL)
0 corneal sequelae

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3, Month 6, Month 12 (Year 1), Month 24 (Year 2), Month 36 (Year 3), Month 48 (Year 4), Month 60 (Year 5), Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10)

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 6
1769.03 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 624.608
2394.50 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2206.81 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 383.001
2226.18 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 324.459
2160.54 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 309.941
2012.45 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 66.256
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 3
1913.03 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 583.158
2159.24 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 467.711
2154.11 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 309.015
2368.27 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 306.424
2035.25 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 7.707
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 12 (Year 1)
2000.93 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 461.735
1756.30 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2272.34 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 345.825
2261.04 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 394.756
2139.71 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 307.753
1492.95 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 293.379
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 36 (Year 3)
2324.50 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2338.00 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 199.121
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 120 (Year 10)
1897.05 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 730.546
1663.71 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 593.233
1941.97 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 661.397
1486.70 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 721.315
924.90 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 421.601
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 24 (Year 2)
1938.18 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 529.916
2449.60 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 70.295
2189.33 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 388.648
2144.41 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 400.509
2186.23 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 362.508
1309.70 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 870.024
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 48 (Year 4)
2062.20 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 364.440
2555.70 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2307.67 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 280.270
2117.21 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 301.552
1616.86 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 601.855
742.00 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 36.062
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 60 (Year 5)
2292.05 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 381.087
2342.00 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 27.577
2159.78 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 375.998
2016.68 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 495.751
1645.16 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 433.827
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 96 (Year 8)
1660.70 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
1412.50 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2185.30 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2209.60 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 354.119
1469.85 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 792.172
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 108 (Year 9)
1894.88 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 639.384
1735.63 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 232.046
2049.77 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 585.452
1720.05 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 740.783
925.40 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 401.250

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 3 postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3
0 percentile
1364.2 cells per millimeter squared
1230.3 cells per millimeter squared
1592.5 cells per millimeter squared
2179.0 cells per millimeter squared
2029.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3
50th percentile
1920.0 cells per millimeter squared
2361.3 cells per millimeter squared
2171.5 cells per millimeter squared
2204.0 cells per millimeter squared
2035.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3
75th percentile
2416.6 cells per millimeter squared
2506.3 cells per millimeter squared
2351.5 cells per millimeter squared
2721.8 cells per millimeter squared
2040.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3
100th percentile
2447.9 cells per millimeter squared
2549.8 cells per millimeter squared
2600.8 cells per millimeter squared
2721.8 cells per millimeter squared
2040.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3
5th percentile
1364.2 cells per millimeter squared
1230.3 cells per millimeter squared
1592.5 cells per millimeter squared
2179.0 cells per millimeter squared
2029.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3
25th percentile
1409.5 cells per millimeter squared
1879.4 cells per millimeter squared
2025.1 cells per millimeter squared
2179.0 cells per millimeter squared
2029.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 3
95th percentile
2447.9 cells per millimeter squared
2549.8 cells per millimeter squared
2600.8 cells per millimeter squared
2721.8 cells per millimeter squared
2040.7 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 6 postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=34 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=34 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=34 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=34 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=34 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
n=34 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6
0 percentile
1361.1 cells per millimeter squared
2394.5 cells per millimeter squared
1418.0 cells per millimeter squared
1672.0 cells per millimeter squared
1693.7 cells per millimeter squared
1965.6 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6
5th percentile
1361.1 cells per millimeter squared
2394.5 cells per millimeter squared
1418.0 cells per millimeter squared
1672.0 cells per millimeter squared
1693.7 cells per millimeter squared
1965.6 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6
25th percentile
1361.1 cells per millimeter squared
2394.5 cells per millimeter squared
2043.0 cells per millimeter squared
2109.2 cells per millimeter squared
1899.7 cells per millimeter squared
1965.6 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6
75th percentile
2488.1 cells per millimeter squared
2394.5 cells per millimeter squared
2463.9 cells per millimeter squared
2558.3 cells per millimeter squared
2304.3 cells per millimeter squared
2059.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6
50th percentile
1457.9 cells per millimeter squared
2394.5 cells per millimeter squared
2337.7 cells per millimeter squared
2257.5 cells per millimeter squared
2248.6 cells per millimeter squared
2012.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6
95th percentile
2488.1 cells per millimeter squared
2394.5 cells per millimeter squared
2547.5 cells per millimeter squared
2662.3 cells per millimeter squared
2650.8 cells per millimeter squared
2059.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 6
100th percentile
2488.1 cells per millimeter squared
2394.5 cells per millimeter squared
2547.5 cells per millimeter squared
2662.3 cells per millimeter squared
2650.8 cells per millimeter squared
2059.3 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12 (Year 1) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)
25th percentile
1666.8 cells per millimeter squared
1756.3 cells per millimeter squared
2146.8 cells per millimeter squared
2125.7 cells per millimeter squared
1907.0 cells per millimeter squared
1285.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)
0 percentile
1357.7 cells per millimeter squared
1756.3 cells per millimeter squared
1388.7 cells per millimeter squared
1340.5 cells per millimeter squared
1659.6 cells per millimeter squared
1285.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)
5th percentile
1357.7 cells per millimeter squared
1756.3 cells per millimeter squared
1388.7 cells per millimeter squared
1531.0 cells per millimeter squared
1659.6 cells per millimeter squared
1285.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)
50th percentile
2139.9 cells per millimeter squared
1756.3 cells per millimeter squared
2414.8 cells per millimeter squared
2359.3 cells per millimeter squared
2234.2 cells per millimeter squared
1493.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)
75th percentile
2335.1 cells per millimeter squared
1756.3 cells per millimeter squared
2480.7 cells per millimeter squared
2563.3 cells per millimeter squared
2293.8 cells per millimeter squared
1700.4 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)
95th percentile
2366.3 cells per millimeter squared
1756.3 cells per millimeter squared
2579.2 cells per millimeter squared
2666.0 cells per millimeter squared
2588.2 cells per millimeter squared
1700.4 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 12 (Year 1)
100th percentile
2366.3 cells per millimeter squared
1756.3 cells per millimeter squared
2579.2 cells per millimeter squared
2852.3 cells per millimeter squared
2588.2 cells per millimeter squared
1700.4 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 24 (Year 2) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=50 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=50 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=50 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=50 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=50 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
n=50 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)
5th percentile
1350.2 cells per millimeter squared
2370.2 cells per millimeter squared
1301.3 cells per millimeter squared
1526.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.0 cells per millimeter squared
694.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)
50th percentile
2047.7 cells per millimeter squared
2474.7 cells per millimeter squared
2345.9 cells per millimeter squared
2152.7 cells per millimeter squared
2226.4 cells per millimeter squared
1309.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)
75th percentile
2318.7 cells per millimeter squared
2503.9 cells per millimeter squared
2443.3 cells per millimeter squared
2503.2 cells per millimeter squared
2373.1 cells per millimeter squared
1924.9 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)
95th percentile
2542.1 cells per millimeter squared
2503.9 cells per millimeter squared
2624.5 cells per millimeter squared
2757.6 cells per millimeter squared
2732.7 cells per millimeter squared
1924.9 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)
100th percentile
2542.1 cells per millimeter squared
2503.9 cells per millimeter squared
2624.5 cells per millimeter squared
2757.6 cells per millimeter squared
2732.7 cells per millimeter squared
1924.9 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)
0 percentile
1350.2 cells per millimeter squared
2370.2 cells per millimeter squared
1301.3 cells per millimeter squared
1526.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.0 cells per millimeter squared
694.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 24 (Year 2)
25th percentile
1432.2 cells per millimeter squared
2370.2 cells per millimeter squared
1961.0 cells per millimeter squared
1721.2 cells per millimeter squared
2071.9 cells per millimeter squared
694.5 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 36 (Year 3) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=3 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=3 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)
0 percentile
2324.5 cells per millimeter squared
2197.2 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)
5th percentile
2324.5 cells per millimeter squared
2197.2 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)
75th percentile
2324.5 cells per millimeter squared
2478.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)
25th percentile
2324.5 cells per millimeter squared
2197.2 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)
50th percentile
2324.5 cells per millimeter squared
2338.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)
95th percentile
2324.5 cells per millimeter squared
2478.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 36 (Year 3)
100th percentile
2324.5 cells per millimeter squared
2478.8 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 48 (Year 4) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
n=31 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)
0 percentile
1684.7 cells per millimeter squared
2555.7 cells per millimeter squared
1678.7 cells per millimeter squared
1524.0 cells per millimeter squared
752.5 cells per millimeter squared
716.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)
5th percentile
1684.7 cells per millimeter squared
2555.7 cells per millimeter squared
1678.7 cells per millimeter squared
1524.0 cells per millimeter squared
752.5 cells per millimeter squared
716.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)
25th percentile
1684.7 cells per millimeter squared
2555.7 cells per millimeter squared
2304.0 cells per millimeter squared
2034.8 cells per millimeter squared
1468.8 cells per millimeter squared
716.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)
50th percentile
2089.9 cells per millimeter squared
2555.7 cells per millimeter squared
2334.0 cells per millimeter squared
2107.5 cells per millimeter squared
1550.2 cells per millimeter squared
742.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)
75th percentile
2412.0 cells per millimeter squared
2555.7 cells per millimeter squared
2475.2 cells per millimeter squared
2375.3 cells per millimeter squared
1940.5 cells per millimeter squared
767.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)
95th percentile
2412.0 cells per millimeter squared
2555.7 cells per millimeter squared
2683.7 cells per millimeter squared
2537.5 cells per millimeter squared
2372.3 cells per millimeter squared
767.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 48 (Year 4)
100th percentile
2412.0 cells per millimeter squared
2555.7 cells per millimeter squared
2683.7 cells per millimeter squared
2537.5 cells per millimeter squared
2372.3 cells per millimeter squared
767.5 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 60 (Year 5) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=43 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=43 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=43 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=43 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=43 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)
50th percentile
2342.7 cells per millimeter squared
2342.0 cells per millimeter squared
2277.9 cells per millimeter squared
2035.8 cells per millimeter squared
1743.6 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)
0 percentile
1683.7 cells per millimeter squared
2322.5 cells per millimeter squared
1345.3 cells per millimeter squared
1109.0 cells per millimeter squared
741.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)
5th percentile
1683.7 cells per millimeter squared
2322.5 cells per millimeter squared
1345.3 cells per millimeter squared
1109.0 cells per millimeter squared
741.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)
25th percentile
2050.2 cells per millimeter squared
2322.5 cells per millimeter squared
2080.0 cells per millimeter squared
1734.2 cells per millimeter squared
1372.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)
75th percentile
2589.3 cells per millimeter squared
2361.5 cells per millimeter squared
2411.7 cells per millimeter squared
2417.7 cells per millimeter squared
1912.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)
95th percentile
2743.8 cells per millimeter squared
2361.5 cells per millimeter squared
2555.8 cells per millimeter squared
2958.7 cells per millimeter squared
2242.5 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 60 (Year 5)
100th percentile
2743.8 cells per millimeter squared
2361.5 cells per millimeter squared
2555.8 cells per millimeter squared
2958.7 cells per millimeter squared
2242.5 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
1660.7 cells per millimeter squared
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
1959.2 cells per millimeter squared
909.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
1660.7 cells per millimeter squared
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
1959.2 cells per millimeter squared
909.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
1660.7 cells per millimeter squared
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
1959.2 cells per millimeter squared
909.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
1660.7 cells per millimeter squared
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
2209.6 cells per millimeter squared
1469.9 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
1660.7 cells per millimeter squared
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
2460.0 cells per millimeter squared
2030.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
1660.7 cells per millimeter squared
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
2460.0 cells per millimeter squared
2030.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
1660.7 cells per millimeter squared
1412.5 cells per millimeter squared
2185.3 cells per millimeter squared
2460.0 cells per millimeter squared
2030.0 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
547.5 cells per millimeter squared
1438.5 cells per millimeter squared
699.3 cells per millimeter squared
458.8 cells per millimeter squared
568.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
547.5 cells per millimeter squared
1438.5 cells per millimeter squared
699.3 cells per millimeter squared
458.8 cells per millimeter squared
568.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
1612.0 cells per millimeter squared
1583.6 cells per millimeter squared
2131.3 cells per millimeter squared
805.7 cells per millimeter squared
684.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
2180.7 cells per millimeter squared
1750.1 cells per millimeter squared
2217.2 cells per millimeter squared
2014.7 cells per millimeter squared
783.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
2222.8 cells per millimeter squared
1887.7 cells per millimeter squared
2362.5 cells per millimeter squared
2301.0 cells per millimeter squared
1057.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
2573.2 cells per millimeter squared
2003.8 cells per millimeter squared
2660.8 cells per millimeter squared
2546.0 cells per millimeter squared
1674.8 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
2573.2 cells per millimeter squared
2003.8 cells per millimeter squared
2660.8 cells per millimeter squared
2546.0 cells per millimeter squared
1674.8 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Central ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the central cornea. Central ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of corneal endothelial cells in the central cornea. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=36 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=36 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=36 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=36 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=36 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
2177.4 cells per millimeter squared
2102.7 cells per millimeter squared
2359.1 cells per millimeter squared
1960.5 cells per millimeter squared
1094.2 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
2597.5 cells per millimeter squared
2363.3 cells per millimeter squared
2800.8 cells per millimeter squared
2479.7 cells per millimeter squared
1508.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
483.5 cells per millimeter squared
796.6 cells per millimeter squared
624.7 cells per millimeter squared
413.5 cells per millimeter squared
415.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
483.5 cells per millimeter squared
796.6 cells per millimeter squared
624.7 cells per millimeter squared
413.5 cells per millimeter squared
415.7 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
1881.9 cells per millimeter squared
951.7 cells per millimeter squared
1503.2 cells per millimeter squared
782.7 cells per millimeter squared
640.3 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
2121.0 cells per millimeter squared
1849.5 cells per millimeter squared
2165.3 cells per millimeter squared
1637.8 cells per millimeter squared
966.0 cells per millimeter squared
Central Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
2597.5 cells per millimeter squared
2363.3 cells per millimeter squared
2800.8 cells per millimeter squared
2479.7 cells per millimeter squared
1508.3 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=48 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 120 (Year 10)
2177.90 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 988.439
1955.98 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 348.144
1663.57 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 730.987
1683.19 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 909.922
976.46 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 550.677
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 96 (Year 8)
2132.70 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
1390.60 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2227.00 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation NA
Standard deviation is undefined when there is no variability in the data
2103.20 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 152.028
1477.45 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 1396.889
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Month 108 (Year 9)
2062.49 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 728.658
1828.05 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 399.061
2087.86 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 599.144
1752.28 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 835.401
915.63 cells per millimeter squared
Standard Deviation 585.915

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=7 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
5th percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
1995.7 cells per millimeter squared
489.7 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
0 percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
1995.7 cells per millimeter squared
489.7 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
25th percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
1995.7 cells per millimeter squared
489.7 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
50th percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
2103.2 cells per millimeter squared
1477.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
75th percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
2210.7 cells per millimeter squared
2465.2 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
95th percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
2210.7 cells per millimeter squared
2465.2 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 96 (Year 8)
100th percentile
2132.7 cells per millimeter squared
1390.6 cells per millimeter squared
2227.0 cells per millimeter squared
2210.7 cells per millimeter squared
2465.2 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 108 (Year 9) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=40 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
0 percentile
516.5 cells per millimeter squared
1373.0 cells per millimeter squared
569.0 cells per millimeter squared
449.5 cells per millimeter squared
479.2 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
5th percentile
516.5 cells per millimeter squared
1373.0 cells per millimeter squared
569.0 cells per millimeter squared
449.5 cells per millimeter squared
479.2 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
25th percentile
1848.4 cells per millimeter squared
1575.9 cells per millimeter squared
2106.0 cells per millimeter squared
803.8 cells per millimeter squared
514.8 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
50th percentile
2272.0 cells per millimeter squared
1796.7 cells per millimeter squared
2262.3 cells per millimeter squared
2037.3 cells per millimeter squared
633.6 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
75th percentile
2515.5 cells per millimeter squared
2080.3 cells per millimeter squared
2331.2 cells per millimeter squared
2483.8 cells per millimeter squared
1283.2 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
95th percentile
2814.0 cells per millimeter squared
2345.8 cells per millimeter squared
2784.7 cells per millimeter squared
2772.0 cells per millimeter squared
1949.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 108 (Year 9)
100th percentile
2814.0 cells per millimeter squared
2345.8 cells per millimeter squared
2784.7 cells per millimeter squared
2772.0 cells per millimeter squared
1949.5 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Peripheral ECD refers to the number of endothelial cells present per square millimeter in the peripheral cornea. Peripheral ECD was assessed using specular microscopy, a non-invasive imaging technique that allows for visualization and quantification of endothelial cells. A normal ECD in adults typically ranges between 2500 to 3000 cells per square millimeter, although this can vary depending on age and individual variation. A higher value indicates better corneal health and function. A lower value suggests potential endothelial dysfunction or damage. This analysis was performed data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. Only data for subjects with rings visible on the CyPass MicroStent device and ECD data is presented. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=30 Participants
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=30 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=30 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
n=30 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
n=30 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
0 percentile
526.5 cells per millimeter squared
1512.7 cells per millimeter squared
647.7 cells per millimeter squared
477.0 cells per millimeter squared
353.3 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
5th percentile
526.5 cells per millimeter squared
1512.7 cells per millimeter squared
647.7 cells per millimeter squared
477.0 cells per millimeter squared
353.3 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
25th percentile
2262.8 cells per millimeter squared
1695.8 cells per millimeter squared
922.5 cells per millimeter squared
683.0 cells per millimeter squared
643.2 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
50th percentile
2408.8 cells per millimeter squared
2042.5 cells per millimeter squared
1709.8 cells per millimeter squared
2080.0 cells per millimeter squared
856.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
75th percentile
2507.7 cells per millimeter squared
2157.6 cells per millimeter squared
2250.2 cells per millimeter squared
2412.6 cells per millimeter squared
1269.8 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
95th percentile
3183.7 cells per millimeter squared
2371.3 cells per millimeter squared
2597.0 cells per millimeter squared
2637.3 cells per millimeter squared
1759.5 cells per millimeter squared
Peripheral Endothelial Cell Density (ECD) by Number of Rings Observed at the Visit Reported by Percentile - Month 120 (Year 10)
100th percentile
3183.7 cells per millimeter squared
2371.3 cells per millimeter squared
2597.0 cells per millimeter squared
2637.3 cells per millimeter squared
1759.5 cells per millimeter squared

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

SSI events are additional surgical procedures performed after the initial placement of the CyPass micro-stent device to adjust its position or address issues related to its placement. SSI were noted through adverse event reporting, clinical evaluation, comprehensive documentation of outcome assessment and data analysis. A higher number of SSI events may indicate challenges or complications related to the initial placement of the CyPass device, technical difficulties during the initial surgery, device-related issues, or patient-specific factors contributing to the need for additional interventions. A lower number of SSI events may suggest that the initial device placement was successful and well-tolerated, with fewer complications or the need for adjustments. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Number of Secondary Surgical Intervention (SSI) Events to Modify the Device Position (eg, Repositioning, Trimming, Explantation)
0 secondary surgical interventions

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

CyPass micro-stent movement and/or malposition refers to issues related to the displacement or improper positioning of the CyPass Micro-Stent in the eye's drainage angle. The investigator qualitatively and subjectively assessed the position of the device by counting the visible number of rings of the device during a gonioscopic exam, which used a specialized lens to visually assess the position and stability of the CyPass device. Movement and/or malposition may suggest a greater risk of complications or inadequate treatment of glaucoma. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes With CyPass Micro-Stent Movement and/or Malposition
7.4 percentage of eyes
Interval 2.1 to 17.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

A corneal adverse event is an undesirable occurrence related to the cornea, such as inflammation, edema, epithelial defects, or other complications. The number of corneal adverse events caused by the CyPass Micro-Stent was assessed from patient reporting, clinical observation and documentation during patients' follow-up visits. This analysis was performed using data from visits in the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Number of Corneal Adverse Events Caused by CyPass MicroStent
0 events

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 96 (Year 8) to Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit

Visual acuity was measured with correction in place using letter charts. BCVA \[synonymous with Best Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (BCDVA)\] at each visit was compared to the participant's best achieved BCVA recorded throughout the 10-year period after CyPass implantation. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study, the COMPASS XT study, and the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis testing was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 Participants
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Number of Events of Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Loss of 10 Letters or More
21 events

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Visual field mean deviation is a measure used in visual field testing to assess the overall sensitivity of a patient's vision compared to a standardized norm. The Humphrey automated perimeter with the 24-2 Swedish Interactive Thresholding Algorithm (SITA) standard testing method was used. Deviations were recorded in decibels. Normal deviation values are typically within 0 to -2 decibels (dB). A more negative number indicates decreased sensitivity and worsening of the overall visual field. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Screening Visit at Month 96 (Year 8)
2.379 decibel
Standard Deviation 3.7404
Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Screening Visit at Month 108 (Year 9)
-1.176 decibel
Standard Deviation 6.1884
Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Screening Visit at Month 120 (Year 10)
-2.321 decibel
Standard Deviation 4.6707

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Screening (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

Visual field mean deviation is a measure used in visual field testing to assess the overall sensitivity of a patient's vision compared to a standardized norm. The Humphrey automated perimeter with the 24-2 SITA standard testing method was used. Deviations were recorded in decibels. Normal deviation values are typically within 0 to -2 decibels (dB). A more negative number indicates decreased sensitivity and worsening of the overall visual field. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Percentage of Eyes With Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported Categorically - 2 Decibel (dB)
Change from Screening Visit at Month 96 (Year 8)
42.9 percentage of eyes
51.7 percentage of eyes
0.0 percentage of eyes
Percentage of Eyes With Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported Categorically - 2 Decibel (dB)
Change from Screening Visit at Month 108 (Year 9)
9.8 percentage of eyes
51.2 percentage of eyes
39.0 percentage of eyes
Percentage of Eyes With Change in Visual Field Mean Deviation From COMPASS Trial Screening Visit Reported Categorically - 2 Decibel (dB)
Change from Screening Visit at Month 120 (Year 10)
10.9 percentage of eyes
45.7 percentage of eyes
43.5 percentage of eyes

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

CCT is a measurement of the thickness of the cornea at its center and is assessed using a procedure called corneal pachymetry. A high CCT (thick cornea) indicates a central cornea thicker than average and may be associated with conditions such as corneal edema, Fuchs' dystrophy, or ocular hypertension. A low CCT (thin cornea) indicates a central cornea thinner than average and may be a risk factor for developing conditions such as glaucoma. A negative change value indicates a decrease in corneal thickness. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 108 (Year 9)
0.0 microns
Standard Deviation 22.84
Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 120 (Year 10)
4.1 microns
Standard Deviation 25.09
Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and Standard Deviation
Change from Baseline at Month 96 (Year 8)
1.9 microns
Standard Deviation 22.08

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (COMPASS Study) preoperative, Month 96 (Year 8), Month 108 (Year 9), Month 120 (Year 10) postoperative

Population: All enrolled with data at visit. Overall Number of Participants Analyzed is the number of unique subjects contributing any data to this analysis at any timepoint. In this follow-on study, not all subjects are eligible for all visits.

CCT is a measurement of the thickness of the cornea at its center and is assessed using a procedure called corneal pachymetry. A high CCT (thick cornea) indicates a central cornea thicker than average and may be associated with conditions such as corneal edema, Fuchs' dystrophy, or ocular hypertension. A low CCT (thin cornea) indicates a central cornea thinner than average and may be a risk factor for developing conditions such as glaucoma. A negative change value indicates a decrease in corneal thickness. This analysis was performed using data from the COMPASS study and data from the COMPASS XXT study. No hypothesis was prespecified for this outcome measure. One eye (study eye) contributed data to this analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass
n=54 eyes
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Lumen Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Collar Only
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
1 Ring
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
2 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
3 Rings
CyPass Micro-Stent implanted at the conclusion of cataract surgery (COMPASS trial)
Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 96 (Year 8)
1.9 microns
Interval -18.6 to 22.3
Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 108 (Year 9)
0.0 microns
Interval -7.1 to 7.1
Change in Central Corneal Thickness (CCT) From COMPASS Trial Baseline Visit Reported by Mean and 95 Percent Confidence Interval
Change from Baseline at Month 120 (Year 10)
4.1 microns
Interval -3.4 to 11.5

Adverse Events

Cataract Surgery + CyPass - Ocular Adverse Events

Serious events: 12 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cataract Surgery + CyPass - Systemic Adverse Events

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass - Ocular Adverse Events
n=54 participants at risk
Adverse events reported in this group occurred in the study eye
Cataract Surgery + CyPass - Systemic Adverse Events
n=54 participants at risk
Adverse events reported in this group occurred systemically and include adverse events in the non-study eye
Eye disorders
Visual Acuity Reduced
18.5%
10/54 • Number of events 10 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
General disorders
Death
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post Procedural Complication
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Nervous system disorders
Visual Field Defect
3.7%
2/54 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Surgical and medical procedures
Trabeculectomy
3.7%
2/54 • Number of events 2 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Surgical and medical procedures
Trabeculoplasty
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Cataract Surgery + CyPass - Ocular Adverse Events
n=54 participants at risk
Adverse events reported in this group occurred in the study eye
Cataract Surgery + CyPass - Systemic Adverse Events
n=54 participants at risk
Adverse events reported in this group occurred systemically and include adverse events in the non-study eye
Eye disorders
Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss
11.1%
6/54 • Number of events 6 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Eye disorders
Visual Acuity Reduced
25.9%
14/54 • Number of events 14 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Device Placement Issue
5.6%
3/54 • Number of events 3 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post Procedural Complication
7.4%
4/54 • Number of events 4 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
Nervous system disorders
Visual Field Defect
33.3%
18/54 • Number of events 18 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.
0.00%
0/54 • Adverse Events (AEs) were collected from time of consent (COMPASS XXT) until time of study exit (COMPASS XXT), from 1 day to 2 years depending on point of enrollment.
This analysis population includes all enrolled subjects. Safety was assessed at each visit. The Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Event table reports only the AEs that occurred above a 5% threshold in one or more arms.

Additional Information

Director, Clinical Projects - CDMA Surgical

Alcon Research, LLC

Phone: 1-888-451-3937

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor reserves the right of prior review of any publication or presentation of information related to the study.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER