Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of AZD9977 and Dapagliflozin in Participants With Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease

NCT ID: NCT04595370

Last Updated: 2024-11-19

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

153 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-26

Study Completion Date

2023-09-22

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AZD9977 in combination with dapagliflozin compared with dapagliflozin alone and to assess the dose-response relationship, dapagliflozin alone and 3 doses of AZD9977 combined with dapagliflozin on urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR). The study will be conducted in participants with heart failure (HF) with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF \[below 60%\]) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR \[between ≥ 20 and ≤ 60 mL/min/1.73 m\^2, with at least 20% of participants with eGFR ≥ 20 to \<30 mL/min/1.73\^2 and a maximum of 35% of participants with eGFR ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m\^2\]).

Detailed Description

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After screening, eligible participants will undergo a run-in period where all participants receive dapagliflozin for up to 7 weeks depending on pre-study use of SGLT2i or not. At the end of the run-in period, eligible participants will be randomly assigned with a 1:1:1:1 ratio to receive once daily administration of one of the following 4 study treatments group for 12 weeks. To ensure blinding, the study treatment will be administered in the form of 3 oral capsules of AZD9977 or placebo and 1 oral tablet or dapagliflozin.

1. AZD9977 Dose A + dapagliflozin 10 mg
2. AZD9977 Dose B + dapagliflozin 10 mg
3. AZD9977 Dose C + dapagliflozin 10 mg
4. Dapagliflozin 10 mg

Participants will be randomized to one of the above treatment group, according to type 2 diabetes mellitus \[T2DM (yes/no)\] and eGFR (≥ 20 to \<30 mL/min/1.73\^2; or ≥ 30 to \< 45 mL/min/1.73\^2; or ≥45 mL/min/1.73\^2).

The total duration of participation will be approximately 22 to 24weeks.

Conditions

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Heart Failure Chronic Kidney Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Participants who meet the eligibility criteria will be randomized to one of the following treatment group:

1. AZD9977 Dose A + dapagliflozin 10 mg
2. AZD9977 Dose B + dapagliflozin 10 mg
3. AZD9977 Dose C + dapagliflozin 10 mg
4. Dapagliflozin 10 mg
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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AZD9977 Dose A + dapagliflozin 10 mg

Participants will receive once daily oral dose A of AZD9977 and 10 mg dapagliflozin for 12 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

AZD9977

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive AZD9977 as per the arms they are randomized.

Dapagliflozin

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive dapagliflozin as per the arms they are randomized.

AZD9977 Dose B + dapagliflozin 10 mg

Participants will receive once daily oral dose B of AZD9977 and 10 mg dapagliflozin for 12 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

AZD9977

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive AZD9977 as per the arms they are randomized.

Dapagliflozin

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive dapagliflozin as per the arms they are randomized.

AZD9977 Dose C + dapagliflozin 10 mg

Participants will receive once daily oral dose C of AZD9977 and 10 mg dapagliflozin for 12 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

AZD9977

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive AZD9977 as per the arms they are randomized.

Dapagliflozin

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive dapagliflozin as per the arms they are randomized.

Dapagliflozin 10 mg

Participants will receive once daily oral dose of dapagliflozin 10 mg alone for 12 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Dapagliflozin

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive dapagliflozin as per the arms they are randomized.

Interventions

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AZD9977

Participants will receive AZD9977 as per the arms they are randomized.

Intervention Type DRUG

Dapagliflozin

Participants will receive dapagliflozin as per the arms they are randomized.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Participants are included in the study if any of the following criteria apply:

* Documented diagnosis of stable symptomatic HF (New York Heart Association class II-III) at screening, and a medical history of typical symptoms and signs of HF in those who are currently receiving loop diuretic treatment
* Left ventricular ejection fraction \<60% documented by the most recent echocardiogram or cardiac magnetic resonance imaging within the last 12 months prior to screening
* Stable background treatment for HF, hypertension, diabetes mellitus or renal disease according to guidelines
* N-terminal-pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT proBNP) ≥300 pg/mL for participants with sinus rhythm at screening; and NT proBNP ≥600 pg/mL for participants with atrial fibrillation/flutter at screening
* The eGFR ≥30 and ≤60 mL/min/1.73\^2 (by CKD- EPI formula) and UACR ≥30 mg/g (3 mg/mmol) and \<3000 mg/g (300 mg/mmol)
* Body mass index less than 40 kg/m\^2
* Serum/plasma K+ level ≥ 3.5 and \< 5.0 mmol/L within 10 days prior to randomization
* Serum/ plasma Na+ level within normal reference values within 10 days prior to randomization
* Systolic blood pressure should be at protocol defined range at randomization (Visit 3), with no change to antihypertensive treatments in previous 3 weeks
* Male or female of non-childbearing potential
* All participants must follow protocol defined contraceptives procedures

Exclusion Criteria

Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:

* Primary glomerulopathy, vasculitic renal disease, prior dialysis or unstable rapidly progressing renal disease, autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, lupus nephritis or anti-neutrophil cytoplasm antibody-associated vasculitis
* Participants with currently decompensated HF requiring hospitalization for optimization of HF treatment and are not on stable HF therapy at the time of enrollment
* HF due to cardiomyopathies
* High output HF (e.g., due to hyperthyroidism or Paget's disease)
* HF due to pericardial disease, congenital heart disease or clinically significant uncorrected primary cardiac valvular disease or planned cardiac valve repair/replacement
* Participants with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (Glycated hemoglobin \>10%)
* Participants with Type 1 diabetes mellitus
* Intermittent or persistent 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular block, sinus node dysfunction with clinically significant bradycardia or sinus pauses, not treated with a pacemaker
* History of any life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmia or uncontrolled ventricular rate in participants with atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter
* Acute coronary syndrome and/or elective/non-elective percutaneous cardiac interventions (within 3 months) prior to randomisation or is planned to undergo any of these procedures during the study
* Any major cardiovascular (eg, open chest, coronary artery bypass grafting or valvular repair/replacement) or major non-cardiovascular surgery within 3 months prior to randomisation or is planned to undergo any cardiovascular surgery during the study
* Heart transplantation or left ventricular assist device at any time or if these are planned
* Kidney or any organ transplantation or if these are planned
* Medical conditions associated with development of hyperkalaemia (Addison's disease )
* History or ongoing allergy/hypersensitivity, to sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i e.g., dapagliflozin, empagliflozin)
* Stroke, transient ischemic attack, carotid surgery, or carotid angioplasty within previous 3 months prior to randomisation
* Hepatic disease, including hepatitis and/or hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh class A-C), and aspartate aminotransferase or alanine transaminase or total bilirubin should be in protocol defined range at time of screening and/ or within 7 days prior to randomization
* Participants with newly detected pathological laboratory values or an ongoing disease condition
* If the participants clinical signs and symptoms consistent with COVID-19, and has been previously hospitalized with COVID-19 infection and did not fully recover their previous health status
* Previous randomization in the present study
* Prior medical treatment with an mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist where the medication was taken within 90 days prior to screening
* Current or prior treatment within 6 months prior to screening with cytotoxic therapy, immunosuppressive therapy, or other immunotherapy
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

130 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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AstraZeneca

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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John McMurray

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Glasgow, United Kingdom

Locations

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Research Site

Beverly Hills, California, United States

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Fountain Valley, California, United States

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Northridge, California, United States

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South Gate, California, United States

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Hialeah, Florida, United States

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Homestead, Florida, United States

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Jacksonville, Florida, United States

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Miami, Florida, United States

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Ocala, Florida, United States

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Tampa, Florida, United States

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Augusta, Georgia, United States

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Columbus, Georgia, United States

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Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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Methuen, Massachusetts, United States

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St Louis, Missouri, United States

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The Bronx, New York, United States

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New Bern, North Carolina, United States

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Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

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Memphis, Tennessee, United States

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Houston, Texas, United States

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Houston, Texas, United States

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Kingwood, Texas, United States

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McKinney, Texas, United States

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San Antonio, Texas, United States

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Sherman, Texas, United States

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Webster, Texas, United States

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Roeselare, , Belgium

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Pleven, , Bulgaria

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Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

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Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

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Plovdiv, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Sofia, , Bulgaria

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Veliko Tarnovo, , Bulgaria

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Peterborough, Ontario, Canada

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Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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Québec, Quebec, Canada

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Pardubice, , Czechia

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Prague, , Czechia

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Prague, , Czechia

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Uherské Hradiště, , Czechia

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Aarhus, , Denmark

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Herlev, , Denmark

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Svendborg, , Denmark

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Dresden, , Germany

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Frankfurt, , Germany

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Jena, , Germany

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Leipzig, , Germany

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Balatonfüred, , Hungary

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Budapest, , Hungary

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Debrecen, , Hungary

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Miskolc, , Hungary

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Orosháza, , Hungary

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Ahmedabad, , India

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Chennai, , India

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Kolkata, , India

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Pune, , India

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Roma, , Italy

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Chūōku, , Japan

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Hamada-shi, , Japan

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Hamamatsu, , Japan

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Hanyu-shi, , Japan

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Itabashi-ku, , Japan

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Kasugai-shi, , Japan

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Kawaguchi, , Japan

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Kishiwada-shi, , Japan

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Kobe, , Japan

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Kobe, , Japan

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Matsudo-Shi, , Japan

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Matsumoto-shi, , Japan

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Ono, , Japan

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Osaka, , Japan

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Sapporo, , Japan

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Sayama, , Japan

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Takasago-shi, , Japan

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Takasaki-shi, , Japan

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Ueda-shi, , Japan

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Yokohama, , Japan

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Yokohama, , Japan

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Yokohama, , Japan

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Kaunas, , Lithuania

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Klaipėda, , Lithuania

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Šiauliai, , Lithuania

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Vilnius, , Lithuania

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Gdansk, , Poland

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Gdansk, , Poland

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Katowice, , Poland

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Lodz, , Poland

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Lodz, , Poland

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Lodz, , Poland

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Lublin, , Poland

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Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, , Poland

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Oświęcim, , Poland

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Oława, , Poland

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Pabianice, , Poland

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Poznan, , Poland

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Skorzewo, , Poland

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Sopot, , Poland

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Szczecin, , Poland

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Torun, , Poland

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Warsaw, , Poland

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Kazan', , Russia

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Kazan, Tatarstan, , Russia

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Kemerovo, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Moscow, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Saint Petersburg, , Russia

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Banská Bystrica, , Slovakia

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Brezno, , Slovakia

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Lučenec, , Slovakia

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Prešov, , Slovakia

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Svidník, , Slovakia

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Trenčín, , Slovakia

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Busan, , South Korea

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Gangwon-do, , South Korea

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Seongnam-si, , South Korea

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Seoul, , South Korea

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Seoul, , South Korea

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Seoul, , South Korea

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A Coruña, , Spain

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Barcelona, , Spain

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El Palmar, , Spain

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Madrid, , Spain

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Málaga, , Spain

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Santiago(A Coruña), , Spain

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Seville, , Spain

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Valencia, , Spain

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Valencia, , Spain

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Gothenburg, , Sweden

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Stockholm, , Sweden

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Stockholm, , Sweden

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Uppsala, , Sweden

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Kaohsiung City, , Taiwan

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Taichung, , Taiwan

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Taipei, , Taiwan

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Taipei, , Taiwan

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Taipei, , Taiwan

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Bangkok, , Thailand

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Bangkok, , Thailand

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Chaingmai, , Thailand

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Khon Kaen, , Thailand

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Adana, , Turkey (Türkiye)

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Kocaeli, , Turkey (Türkiye)

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Ivano-Frankivsk, , Ukraine

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Kharkiv, , Ukraine

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Kyiv, , Ukraine

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Countries

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United States Belgium Bulgaria Canada Czechia Denmark Germany Hungary India Italy Japan Lithuania Poland Russia Slovakia South Korea Spain Sweden Taiwan Thailand Turkey (Türkiye) Ukraine

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2020-003126-23

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

D6402C00001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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