Use of Dapagliflozin to Reduce Burden of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Catheter Ablation of Symptomatic Atrial Fibrillation

NCT ID: NCT04792190

Last Updated: 2024-12-04

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-07-27

Study Completion Date

2023-06-30

Brief Summary

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This is a multicenter trial to evaluate the impact of treatment with dapagliflozin versus placebo following catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) on the burden of AF during 6-12 months of follow-up. This prospective, randomized, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial aims to enroll 25 subjects with AF (paroxysmal or persistent) who are scheduled to undergo catheter ablation of patients.

Detailed Description

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This is a multicenter trial to evaluate the impact of treatment with dapagliflozin versus placebo following catheter ablation of AF on the burden of AF during 6-12 months of follow-up. This prospective, randomized, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial aims to enroll 25 subjects with AF (paroxysmal or persistent) who are scheduled to undergo catheter ablation of patients. All enrolled subjects will be required to have a cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) capable of assessing the burden of AF. Following catheter ablation for AF and functional CIED subjects will be randomized to treatment with dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily versus placebo. The primary endpoint for the trial will be AF burden assessed at 6-12 months following catheter ablation of AF. The Investigational Drug Services at the University of Rochester will be in charge of dispensing all study related drugs to subject.

Conditions

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Atrial Fibrillation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Intervention Management Arm (Dapagliflozin)

A block randomization method will be use to randomize subjects to treatment with dapagliflozin 10 mg once daily. Subjects will take 1 blinded tablet of study drug (dapagliflozin) dosed once daily, per the randomization scheme, for 12 months. Each subject will be dispensed 35 blinded doses per month, during each month of participation in the trial. Quarterly pill counts will be performed to track compliance.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

dapagliflozin

Intervention Type DRUG

Subjects will take 1 blinded tablet of study drug (dapagliflozin 10 mg) dosed once daily, for 12 months.

Control Arm (Placebo)

Subjects will take 1 blinded tablet of placebo drug dosed once daily, per the randomization scheme, for 12 months. Each subject will be dispensed 35 blinded doses per month, during each month of participation in the trial. Quarterly pill counts will be performed to track compliance.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Subjects will take 1 blinded capsule of placebo drug dosed once daily

Interventions

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dapagliflozin

Subjects will take 1 blinded tablet of study drug (dapagliflozin 10 mg) dosed once daily, for 12 months.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Subjects will take 1 blinded capsule of placebo drug dosed once daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Eligible for treatment with dapagliflozin per current FDA-approved indications, including: 1) heart failure (NYHA class II-IV) with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (\<50%), or 2) type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular (CV) disease or multiple CV risk factors, or 3) as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus, 4) adults with chronic kidney disease at risk of progression as defined by the National Kidney Foundation as estimated GFR \<60 ml/minute/1.73 m2.
* Scheduled to undergo ablation of symptomatic paroxysmal or persistent AF prior to date of randomization per current guideline indications.
* A glycated hemoglobin level \< 10.5% during the past 6 calendar months prior to consent only in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
* Age \> 18 years
* Existing functional CIED or planned to undergo CIED implant as SOC before or within 24 hours following the AF ablation procedure and prior to randomization date.

Exclusion Criteria

* Type 1 diabetes mellitus
* History of diabetic keto-acidosis
* Child Pugh Class C liver disease
* Last measured estimated GFR \< 25 ml/minute/1.73 m2
* Pregnancy, plan to become pregnant \<1 year after consent or breast feeding
* Current therapy with an SGLT2 inhibitor
* Hypersensitivity to dapagliflozin
* On heart transplant list or likely to undergo heart transplant
* Unwilling or unable to cooperate with the protocol
* Participation in other clinical trials (observational registries are allowed with approval).
* Unwilling to sign the consent for participation
* Life expectancy \<1 year after consent date for any medical condition
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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AstraZeneca

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Rochester

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mehmet Aktas

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mehmet Aktas, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigator

Locations

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Maine Medical Center

Portland, Maine, United States

Site Status

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

University of Rochester Medical Center

Rochester, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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00005844

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id