Trial Outcomes & Findings for Randomized Trial in Adult Participants With Acute Migraines (NCT NCT04571060)

NCT ID: NCT04571060

Last Updated: 2023-04-24

Results Overview

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the electronic clinical outcome assessment (eCOA) handheld device. Pain freedom was defined as pain level of none post-dose.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

1978 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 hours post-dose

Results posted on

2023-04-24

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled at 90 sites in the United States.

A total of 1978 participants were enrolled, of which 1405 participants were randomized to zavegepant 10 mg dose group or placebo group. The randomization was stratified by the use of prophylactic migraine medication (yes or no). 573 participants were not randomized due to screen failure, lost to follow-up, non-compliance, or other reasons.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar Unidose System (UDS) liquid spray device.
Placebo
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Overall Study
STARTED
703
702
Overall Study
Treated
629
653
Overall Study
Efficacy Analysis Set Participants
623
646
Overall Study
COMPLETED
622
653
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
81
49

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar Unidose System (UDS) liquid spray device.
Placebo
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up from Randomization to Treatment
17
9
Overall Study
Never treated migraine
47
36
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
4
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
6
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up from Treatment to End of Study
7
0

Baseline Characteristics

Randomized Trial in Adult Participants With Acute Migraines

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=629 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=653 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Total
n=1282 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
40.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.19 • n=5 Participants
40.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.46 • n=7 Participants
40.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.32 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
508 Participants
n=5 Participants
551 Participants
n=7 Participants
1059 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
121 Participants
n=5 Participants
102 Participants
n=7 Participants
223 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
114 Participants
n=5 Participants
146 Participants
n=7 Participants
260 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
515 Participants
n=5 Participants
507 Participants
n=7 Participants
1022 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
86 Participants
n=5 Participants
84 Participants
n=7 Participants
170 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
515 Participants
n=5 Participants
545 Participants
n=7 Participants
1060 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prophylactic Migraine Medication Use at Randomization
Yes
88 Participants
n=5 Participants
83 Participants
n=7 Participants
171 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prophylactic Migraine Medication Use at Randomization
No
541 Participants
n=5 Participants
570 Participants
n=7 Participants
1111 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy Analysis Participants included treated participants who were randomized only once, had moderate to severe pain at the time of dosing, and had non-missing, post-dose efficacy data.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the electronic clinical outcome assessment (eCOA) handheld device. Pain freedom was defined as pain level of none post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Freedom From Pain at 2 Hours Post-dose
23.6 Percentage of participants
Interval 20.3 to 26.9
14.9 Percentage of participants
Interval 12.1 to 17.6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy Analysis Participants included treated participants who were randomized only once, had moderate to severe pain at the time of dosing, and had non-missing, post-dose efficacy data.

MBS was reported as nausea, photophobia, or phonophobia immediately before dosing using the eCOA handheld device. Symptom status (absent, present) was assessed post-dose using the eCOA handheld device separately for nausea, photophobia, and phonophobia. Freedom from MBS was defined as MBS reported at on-study migraine attack onset that was absent post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Freedom From Most Bothersome Symptom (MBS) at 2 Hours Post-dose
39.6 Percentage of participants
Interval 35.8 to 43.5
31.1 Percentage of participants
Interval 27.5 to 34.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Pain relief was defined as pain level of none or mild.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Pain Relief at 2 Hours Post-dose
58.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 54.9 to 62.6
49.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 45.8 to 53.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours post-dose

Population: The Efficacy Analysis Participants with functional disability at the time of dosing were analyzed.

Functional disability level was assessed on a 4-point scale (normal function, mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) using the eCOA handheld device. Normal function was defined as a functional disability level of normal post-dose in the subset of participants with functional disability (mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) at on-study migraine attack onset.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=570 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=593 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants Who Were Able to Function Normally at 2 Hours Post-dose
35.8 Percentage of participants
Interval 31.9 to 39.7
25.6 Percentage of participants
Interval 22.1 to 29.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From 2 to 24 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Sustained pain relief was defined as pain level of none or mild at 2 hours up to 24 hours post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Pain Relief From 2 Hours to 24 Post-dose
40.6 Percentage of participants
Interval 36.8 to 44.5
33.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 29.3 to 36.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From 2 to 48 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Sustained pain relief was defined as pain level of none or mild at 2 hours up to 48 hours post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Pain Relief From 2 Hours to 48 Post-dose
36.1 Percentage of participants
Interval 32.3 to 39.9
29.6 Percentage of participants
Interval 26.0 to 33.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From 2 to 24 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Sustained pain freedom was defined as pain level of none at 2 hours up to 24 hours post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Pain Freedom From 2 Hours to 24 Post-dose
14.6 Percentage of participants
Interval 11.8 to 17.4
9.8 Percentage of participants
Interval 7.5 to 12.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From 2 to 48 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Sustained pain freedom was defined as pain level of none at 2 hours up to 48 hours post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Pain Freedom From 2 Hours to 48 Post-dose
12.4 Percentage of participants
Interval 9.8 to 14.9
8.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 6.5 to 10.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy Analysis Participants with symptom of phonophobia present at the time of dosing were analyzed.

Phonophobia (sensitivity to sound) status was measured as absent or present in the eCOA handheld device. Freedom from phonophobia was defined as phonophobia absent post-dose in the subset of participants with phonophobia present at on-study migraine attack onset.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=407 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=425 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Freedom From Phonophobia at 2 Hours Post-dose
41.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 36.3 to 45.8
32.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 28.2 to 37.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy Analysis Participants with symptom of photophobia present at the time of dosing were analyzed.

Photophobia (sensitivity to light) status was measured as absent or present in the eCOA handheld device. Freedom from photophobia was defined as photophobia absent post-dose in the subset of participants with photophobia present at on-study migraine attack onset.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=558 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=585 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Freedom From Photophobia at 2 Hours Post-dose
37.1 Percentage of participants
Interval 33.1 to 41.1
28.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 24.9 to 32.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 minutes post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Pain relief was defined as pain level of none or mild.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Pain Relief at 60 Minutes Post-dose
43.3 Percentage of participants
Interval 39.4 to 47.2
37.3 Percentage of participants
Interval 33.6 to 41.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 minutes post-dose

Population: The Efficacy Analysis Participants with normal function at the time of dosing were analyzed.

Functional disability level was assessed on a 4-point scale (normal function, mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) using the eCOA handheld device. Normal function was defined as a functional disability level of normal post-dose in the subset of participants with functional disability (mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) present at on-study migraine attack onset.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=570 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=593 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants Who Were Able to Function Normally at 60 Minutes Post-dose
20.2 Percentage of participants
Interval 16.9 to 23.5
15.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 12.6 to 18.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 minutes post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Pain relief was defined as pain level of none or mild.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Pain Relief at 30 Minutes Post-dose
30.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 26.9 to 34.1
20.3 Percentage of participants
Interval 17.2 to 23.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 minutes post-dose

Population: The Efficacy Analysis Participants with normal function at the time of dosing were analyzed.

Functional disability level was assessed on a 4-point scale (normal function, mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) using the eCOA handheld device. Normal function was defined as a functional disability level of normal post-dose in the subset of participants with functional disability (mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) at on-study migraine attack onset.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=570 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=593 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants Who Were Able to Function Normally at 30 Minutes Post-dose
10.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 8.0 to 13.0
6.1 Percentage of participants
Interval 4.1 to 8.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes post-dose

Population: Efficacy analysis participants were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Pain relief was defined as pain level of none or mild.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=623 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=646 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Pain Relief at 15 Minutes Post-dose
15.9 Percentage of participants
Interval 13.0 to 18.8
8.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 6.0 to 10.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 15 minutes post-dose

Population: The Efficacy Analysis Participants with normal function at the time of dosing were analyzed.

Functional disability level was assessed on a 4-point scale (normal function, mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) using the eCOA handheld device. Normal function was defined as a functional disability level of normal post-dose in the subset of participants with functional disability (mildly impaired, severely impaired, requires bedrest) at on-study migraine attack onset.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=570 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=593 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants Who Were Able to Function Normally at 15 Minutes Post-dose
3.3 Percentage of participants
Interval 1.9 to 4.8
2.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 0.9 to 3.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through 24 hours post-dose

Population: Efficacy Analysis Participants were analyzed. Participants with rescue medication start date less than or equal to (≤) study drug start date + 1 day and missing rescue medication start time were excluded.

Participants who did not experience relief of their migraine headache at the end of 2 hours after dosing with study medication (and after the 2-hour assessments had been completed on the eCOA handheld device) were permitted to use the following rescue medications: aspirin, ibuprofen, acetaminophen up to 1000 mg/day (this includes Excedrin® Migraine), naproxen (or any other type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug), antiemetics (for example, metoclopramide or promethazine), or baclofen. The participant's use of rescue medication was recorded by the site on a case report form.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=620 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=643 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Rescue Medication Use Within 24 Hours Post-dose
29.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 26.1 to 33.3
35.8 Percentage of participants
Interval 32.1 to 39.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours post-dose

Population: The Efficacy Analysis Participants with symptom of nausea present at the time of dosing were analyzed.

Nausea status was measured as absent or present in the eCOA handheld device. Freedom from nausea was defined as nausea absent post-dose in the subset of participants with nausea present at on-study migraine attack onset.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=380 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=405 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Freedom From Nausea at 2 Hours Post-dose
52.4 Percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 57.4
50.9 Percentage of participants
Interval 46.0 to 55.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From 2 hours to 48 hours post-dose

Population: The Efficacy Analysis Participants with pain freedom at 2 hours post-dose were analyzed.

Pain levels were assessed on a 4-point scale (none, mild, moderate, severe) using the eCOA handheld device. Pain relapse was defined as pain level of mild, moderate, or severe after 2 hours up to 48 hours post-dose in the subset of participants with pain level of none at 2 hours post-dose.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=147 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=96 Participants
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Percentage of Participants With Pain Relapse From 2 to 48 Hours Post-dose
40.8 Percentage of participants
Interval 32.9 to 48.8
35.4 Percentage of participants
Interval 25.8 to 45.0

Adverse Events

Zavegepant 10 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 129 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Zavegepant 10 mg
n=629 participants at risk
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant 10 mg on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Placebo
n=653 participants at risk
Participants administered a single intranasal dose of zavegepant-matching placebo on occurrence of migraine with moderate or severe intensity within 45 days after randomization. The dose was administered using an Aptar UDS liquid spray device.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
20.5%
129/629 • Adverse events were assessed from study drug dosing up to the end of the study (up to 55 days).
Treated Participants included enrolled participants who took study therapy (zavegepant or placebo).
4.7%
31/653 • Adverse events were assessed from study drug dosing up to the end of the study (up to 55 days).
Treated Participants included enrolled participants who took study therapy (zavegepant or placebo).

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phone: 203-404-0410

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60