Relationship Between Respiratory Muscle Strenght, Peripheral Muscle Blood Flow and Gait Speed in the Elderly
NCT ID: NCT04559659
Last Updated: 2022-02-11
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
50 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2019-08-20
2022-07-20
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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OTHER
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Interventions
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Respiratory muscle strength
Pimax and Pmax will be performed according to the (ATS) and (ERS). A Manovacuometer (Analog M 120, GlobalMed) with a range between 0-120cmH2O will be used. The elderly should undergo forced inspiration after maximal expiration and forced expiration after maximal inspiration through a mouthpiece with a hole to prevent closure of the glottis to evaluate Pimax and Pmax. The elderly should sustain the inspiration for 1 second. Three measurements will be performed, with a one-minute interval between them, with less difference equal to 10% between them, the higher value will be used.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* Morse ≥ 51
* Clinical instability, according to medical assessment • Structural heart disease, with ejection fraction \<50% and chronic lung diseases with FEV1 \<50% predicted,
* Neurological, orthopedic, or neuromuscular diseases that prevent the performance of evaluations
* Smokers or ex-smokers \<5 years
65 Years
100 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Luciana Diniz Nagem Janot Matos
PhD
Principal Investigators
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Luciana D Janot, doctor
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Locations
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RIAE Vila Mariana
São Paulo, , Brazil
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Cebria I Iranzo MD, Arnall DA, Igual Camacho C, Tomas JM, Melendez JC. Physiotherapy intervention for preventing the respiratory muscle deterioration in institutionalized older women with functional impairment. Arch Bronconeumol. 2013 Jan;49(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2012.07.007. Epub 2012 Sep 19. English, Spanish.
Ribeiro JP, Chiappa GR, Callegaro CC. The contribution of inspiratory muscles function to exercise limitation in heart failure: pathophysiological mechanisms. Rev Bras Fisioter. 2012 Jul-Aug;16(4):261-7. doi: 10.1590/s1413-35552012005000034. Epub 2012 Jul 17. English, Portuguese.
Chiappa GR, Roseguini BT, Vieira PJ, Alves CN, Tavares A, Winkelmann ER, Ferlin EL, Stein R, Ribeiro JP. Inspiratory muscle training improves blood flow to resting and exercising limbs in patients with chronic heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Apr 29;51(17):1663-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.12.045.
Cosa D, Goncalves HA, Lima LP, Ike D, Cancelliero KM, Montebelo MI. New reference values for maximal respiratory pressures in the Brazilian population: corrections. J Bras Pneumol. 2010 Sep-Oct;36(5):667. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37132010000500021. No abstract available. English, Portuguese.
Ritti-Dias RM, Cucato GG, de Mello Franco FG, Cendoroglo MS, Nasri F, Monteiro-Costa ML, de Carvalho JA, de Matos LD. Peak expiratory flow mediates the relationship between handgrip strength and timed up and go performance in elderly women, but not men. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2016 Sep;71(9):517-20. doi: 10.6061/clinics/2016(09)06.
Dumurgier J, Elbaz A, Ducimetiere P, Tavernier B, Alperovitch A, Tzourio C. Slow walking speed and cardiovascular death in well functioning older adults: prospective cohort study. BMJ. 2009 Nov 10;339:b4460. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b4460.
Enright PL, Kronmal RA, Manolio TA, Schenker MB, Hyatt RE. Respiratory muscle strength in the elderly. Correlates and reference values. Cardiovascular Health Study Research Group. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994 Feb;149(2 Pt 1):430-8. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.149.2.8306041.
Vaz Fragoso CA, Beavers DP, Hankinson JL, Flynn G, Berra K, Kritchevsky SB, Liu CK, McDermott MM, Manini TM, Rejeski WJ, Gill TM; Lifestyle Interventions Independence for Elders Study Investigators. Respiratory impairment and dyspnea and their associations with physical inactivity and mobility in sedentary community-dwelling older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2014 Apr;62(4):622-8. doi: 10.1111/jgs.12738. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
Fragoso CA, Gahbauer EA, Van Ness PH, Concato J, Gill TM. Peak expiratory flow as a predictor of subsequent disability and death in community-living older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 Jun;56(6):1014-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01687.x. Epub 2008 Apr 18.
Harms CA, Babcock MA, McClaran SR, Pegelow DF, Nickele GA, Nelson WB, Dempsey JA. Respiratory muscle work compromises leg blood flow during maximal exercise. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1997 May;82(5):1573-83. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1997.82.5.1573.
Higashi Y, Yoshizumi M. New methods to evaluate endothelial function: method for assessing endothelial function in humans using a strain-gauge plethysmography: nitric oxide-dependent and -independent vasodilation. J Pharmacol Sci. 2003 Dec;93(4):399-404. doi: 10.1254/jphs.93.399.
Buchman AS, Boyle PA, Leurgans SE, Evans DA, Bennett DA. Pulmonary function, muscle strength, and incident mobility disability in elders. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2009 Dec 1;6(7):581-7. doi: 10.1513/pats.200905-030RM.
Other Identifiers
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3157-17
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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