Post-marketing Safety Evaluation of Pneumococcal Vaccines Among Children and Elderly Adults.

NCT ID: NCT04551248

Last Updated: 2020-09-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

1000000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-08-01

Study Completion Date

2022-03-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this observational study is to examine the risk of adverse events following vaccination with 10 or 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV10 or PCV13) among infants or children age \<59 months and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) among adults age 65 years and older.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of this observational study is to examine 1) the risk of adverse events (AEs) following vaccination with 10 or 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV10 or PCV13) among infants or children age \<59 months using a self-controlled risk interval design and 2) the risk of AEs following vaccination with 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) among adults age 65 years and older compared with influenza vaccine recipients using a cohort design. We will use the national health insurance database from the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) linked with the national immunization program registry data from the Korea Centers for Diseases Control \& Prevention (KCDC).

Conditions

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Pneumococcal Vaccine Adverse Reaction

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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PCV13 recipients (children)

Children \< 5 years who had received PCV10 or PCV13 from May, 2014 to December, 2018 under the national childhood immunization program in South Korea.

10 or 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

a four-dose series that is indicated for use at 2, 4, 6, and 12 to 15 months of age.

PPSV23 recipients (elderly adults)

Persons 65 years or older who had received at least one dose of PPSV23 between January, 2014 and December, 2018 under the national immunization program in South Korea.

23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Single 0.5-mL dose administered intramuscularly or subcutaneously only.

Influenza vaccine recipients (elderly adults)

Persons 65 years or older who had received at least one dose of influenza vaccine (as comparator) between January, 2014 and December, 2018 under the national immunization program in South Korea.

Influenza vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

One dose of trivalent influenza vaccine in flu seasons.

Interventions

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10 or 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine

a four-dose series that is indicated for use at 2, 4, 6, and 12 to 15 months of age.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

Single 0.5-mL dose administered intramuscularly or subcutaneously only.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Influenza vaccine

One dose of trivalent influenza vaccine in flu seasons.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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Prevnar 13 Synflorix Prodiax-23

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Children \< 5 years who had received PCV10 or PCV13 from May, 2014 to December, 2018.
* Persons 65 years or older who had received at least one dose of PPSV23 or influenza vaccine (as a comparator) between January, 2014 and December, 2018.

Exclusion Criteria

* Persons who experienced outcomes of interest within 1 year before the date of vaccination.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Government-wide R&D Fund project for infectious disease research

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sungkyunkwan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Ju-Young Shin

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ju-Young Shin, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sungkyunkwan University

Locations

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Sungkyunkwan University

Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

Central Contacts

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Ha-Lim Jeon, MS

Role: CONTACT

+82-31-299-4377

References

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Tseng HF, Sy LS, Qian L, Liu IA, Mercado C, Lewin B, Tartof SY, Nelson J, Jackson LA, Daley MF, Weintraub E, Klein NP, Belongia E, Liles EG, Jacobsen SJ. Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Safety in Elderly Adults. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018 May 2;5(6):ofy100. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofy100. eCollection 2018 Jun.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29977960 (View on PubMed)

Tseng HF, Sy LS, Liu IL, Qian L, Marcy SM, Weintraub E, Yih K, Baxter R, Glanz JM, Donahue J, Naleway A, Nordin J, Jacobsen SJ. Postlicensure surveillance for pre-specified adverse events following the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children. Vaccine. 2013 May 24;31(22):2578-83. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.03.040. Epub 2013 Apr 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23579258 (View on PubMed)

Baker MA, Baer B, Kulldorff M, Zichittella L, Reindel R, DeLuccia S, Lipowicz H, Freitas K, Jin R, Yih WK. Kawasaki disease and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccination among young children: A self-controlled risk interval and cohort study with null results. PLoS Med. 2019 Jul 2;16(7):e1002844. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002844. eCollection 2019 Jul.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31265459 (View on PubMed)

Miller ER, Moro PL, Cano M, Lewis P, Bryant-Genevier M, Shimabukuro TT. Post-licensure safety surveillance of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine in the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), 1990-2013. Vaccine. 2016 May 27;34(25):2841-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.04.021. Epub 2016 Apr 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27087150 (View on PubMed)

Haber P, Arana J, Pilishvili T, Lewis P, Moro PL, Cano M. Post-licensure surveillance of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) in adults aged ⩾19years old in the United States, Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), June 1, 2012-December 31, 2015. Vaccine. 2016 Dec 7;34(50):6330-6334. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.10.052. Epub 2016 Nov 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27836437 (View on PubMed)

Trinh L, Macartney K, McIntyre P, Chiu C, Dey A, Menzies R. Investigating adverse events following immunisation with pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine using electronic General Practice data. Vaccine. 2017 Mar 13;35(11):1524-1529. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.01.063. Epub 2017 Feb 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28202210 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SKKU-2020-PneV

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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