Neurodegenerative Diseases Registry

NCT ID: NCT04472130

Last Updated: 2021-07-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

1400 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-10-09

Study Completion Date

2024-08-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

With the increase in life expectancy of our population due to advancement of medical diagnosis and treatments, the incidence of age dependent neurodegenerative diseases increased, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), parkinsonian syndromes (PS), small vessel disease (SVD) and motor neuron disease (MND). In spite of the progress of knowing the pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative diseases at molecular and genetic level, they are still very incompletely understood and often cause diagnostic and therapeutic challenges to physicians. Due to the overlapping presentation and similar brain pathology, especially in the early stage of the diseases, it is difficult to differentiate idiopathic Parkinson's disease (iPD) from atypical parkinsonian syndromes, such as multiple system atrophy (MSA) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Similarly, distinguishing AD from other dementia syndromes including frontotemporal dementia (FTD), dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB), corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and vascular dementia can be difficult. It is necessary to develop accurate and comprehensive diagnostic tests to properly prognosticate the diseases, start treatments in early stage of the diseases and maximize the accuracy of drug trials for more effective preventive and therapeutic measures for these neurodegenerative diseases.

Therefore, the registry aims to generate a large database of cognitive, behavioral, lifestyle and psychological information of the subjects who suffered from neurodegenerative diseases, as well as to examine the genetic basis of neurodegenerative diseases to help decode the pathogenic mechanisms of the diseases. The registry may provide important information to understand symptom development of the neurodegenerative diseases, in which may help physicians to diagnose the diseases more accurately and provide better treatment plans.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This is a cohort study. It involves baseline, 1st follow up visit and 2nd follow up visit. At baseline visit, all participants will go through a list of assessments and questionnaires and blood taking. Follow-up visit(s) will be scheduled every one to two years, in which the same set of assessments and questionnaires will be administered.

1. Clinical assessments and questionnaires

Different clinical assessments would be administered depending on the group that the participant belongs to:
* Hoehn and Yahr Stage and the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) for iPD, PSP and SVD patients with parkinsonism features
* Unified MSA Rating Scale (UMSARS) for MSA
* Levodopa Equivalent Dosage for medication burden for parkinsonian syndromes patients
* Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis functional rating scale revised (ALSFRS-R), body weight and forced vital capacity (FVC) for MND group
* Montreal Cognitive Assessment Hong Kong version (HK-MoCA), Olfactory Identification Test (OIT) and Farnsworth-Munsell 100 Hue test for all groups

Video taking would be administered to record participants' eye movement if necessary. For example, video of eye movement is useful to rate MSA patients' ocular motor dysfunction, such as gaze-evoke nystagmus.

Patients with parkinsonian syndromes will fill in a set of questionnaires, including demographic information, medical history, history and current medications, wearing-off questionnaire, impulsiveness questionnaire, Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ), rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder questionnaire (RBDQ), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ), Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), Beck's Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSSI), Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson's Disease-Autonomic questionnaire (SCOPA-AUT), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ9), lifestyle and life history, and occupation history.
2. Blood sampling Blood taking would be carried out at Prince of Wales Hospital and will be processed and transported to the laboratory according to standard procedure.

Venous blood samples are collected into 6 EDTA tubes and 1 Heparin tube. The volume of total blood samples will not exceed 23ml. Serum is obtained within 1 hour by centrifugation at 3,000 rpm for 10 min and stored at -70°C until laboratory evaluation for proteomics, SERS and other biochemical and genetics studies.
3. Sub-studies Selected participants in the cohort groups, especially those with early disease onset and/or familial cases, would proceed to sub-studies which include brain MRI, brain PET, lumbar puncture and/or skin biopsy. Subjects are voluntary to join one or more sub-studies.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Neurodegenerative Diseases Parkinson Disease Multiple System Atrophy Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Early idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

200 patients with iPD based on Movement Disorder Society clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease with disease onset less than 5 years

No interventions assigned to this group

Non-early idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

200 patients with iPD based on Movement Disorder Society clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease with disease onset more than 5 years

No interventions assigned to this group

Multiple System Atrophy

100 patients with Multiple System Atrophy based on Second consensus statement on the diagnosis of MSA

No interventions assigned to this group

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

100 patients with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy based on Clinical research criteria for diagnosis of PSP

No interventions assigned to this group

Alzheimer's Disease

100 patients with Alzheimer's Disease by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental disorder, Fifth edition (DSM-5) criteria

No interventions assigned to this group

Motor Neuron Disease

200 patients with Motor Neuron Diseases by revised El Escorial criteria or Awaji ALS criteria

No interventions assigned to this group

Small Vessel Disease

200 patients with cerebral Small Vessel Diseases

No interventions assigned to this group

Frontotemporal Dementia

100 patients with Frontotemporal Dementia by International consensus criteria for behavioral variant FTD (FTDC) or Primary Progressive Aphasia by Gorno-Tempini

No interventions assigned to this group

Healthy Control

200 age and sex matched healthy controls

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Age should be between 18-80 years old.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with ongoing central nervous system infection and/or acute stroke or active brain tumor.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Vincent Mok

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Vincent Mok

Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Vincent Mok, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, , Hong Kong

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Hong Kong

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Elyia Han, Bachelor

Role: CONTACT

+852 2697 5027

Pauline Kwan, Master

Role: CONTACT

+852 2635 2160

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Elyia Han, Bachelor

Role: primary

+852 26975027

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

CRE-2019.371

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Novel Dementia Biomarkers
NCT04427436 UNKNOWN