Evaluation of a Mobile Therapy for Elevated Depressive Symptoms

NCT ID: NCT04463914

Last Updated: 2024-11-19

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

649 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-10-12

Study Completion Date

2024-03-29

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this research study is to evaluate a mobile application (app) for depression treatment. Participants will be randomly assigned to either receive the mobile app, "Moodivate", or not. If provided with Moodivate, participants will be asked to use the app regularly, at least once per day, throughout the study duration. Participants will be asked to complete electronic questionnaire measures throughout the study period. Participation in this study will take about 12 weeks.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Depressive Symptoms Depression

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group A- Treatment as Usual

Participants in the treatment as usual group will be provided educational material about mood management available via the EHR with the suggestion to discuss questions with their PCP. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Group Type OTHER

Treatment as Usual

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will be provided educational material about mood management available via the EHR with the suggestion to discuss questions with their PCP. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Group B- Moodivate

Participants randomized to the Moodivate condition will be instructed to utilize Moodivate regularly, at least once per day, for the treatment of depressed mood. Participants in the Moodivate group will receive a download code to download the Moodivate mobile application. Moodivate is a mobile app for individuals with elevated symptoms of depression. Within the app, users identify values, create activities, schedule activities, and rate mood daily. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Behavioral Activation Therapy app

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Moodivate focuses on tracking daily activities, recording daily mood, and identifying new activities to complete that may help improve mood. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Group C- Moodivate + EHR

Participants randomized to the Moodivate + EHR condition will receive similar instructions as those randomized to Moodivate, but will also be instructed that their PCP will have access to metrics related to their app utilization and may choose to follow-up with them regarding treatment utilization and response. The PCP for each participant randomized to this condition will be provided EHR access to Moodivate metrics which will include metrics related to change in mood, frequency of app utilization, and frequency of activity completion. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Behavioral Activation Therapy app + EHR

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Moodivate focuses on tracking daily activities, recording daily mood, and identifying new activities to complete that may help improve mood. The participant's primary care provider at MUSC will be provided access to a Moodivate provider portal that was developed by study team. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Interventions

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Behavioral Activation Therapy app

Moodivate focuses on tracking daily activities, recording daily mood, and identifying new activities to complete that may help improve mood. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Behavioral Activation Therapy app + EHR

Moodivate focuses on tracking daily activities, recording daily mood, and identifying new activities to complete that may help improve mood. The participant's primary care provider at MUSC will be provided access to a Moodivate provider portal that was developed by study team. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment as Usual

Participants will be provided educational material about mood management available via the EHR with the suggestion to discuss questions with their PCP. Participants will be asked to complete questionnaire measures weekly for 8 weeks, with a final follow-up questionnaire at 12 weeks following study enrollment.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Elevated depressive symptoms, defined as a score of \> 10 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)57
* Age 18+
* Currently own an iOS- or Android-compatible smartphone
* Report willingness to utilize a mobile app for the treatment of depressed mood (response of "yes" on yes/no item)
* Have a current, valid e-mail address that is checked at least once per day or have regular access to text messages (to access follow-up assessments)
* Enrolled in Epic's MyChart program
* English fluency

Exclusion Criteria

\- Current suicidal ideation at study screening, defined as a response \>1 (several days) on item nine of the PHQ-9 ("Over the last two weeks, how often have you been bothered by thoughts that you would be better off dead, or of hurting yourself?")
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Medical University of South Carolina

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jennifer Dahne

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jennifer Dahne, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Medical University of South Carolina

Locations

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Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Dahne J, Wahlquist AE, Carpenter MJ, Graboyes EM, Lejuez CW, Kustanowitz J, Natale N, Levins O, Player M, Diaz VA. A Digital Depression Treatment Program for Adults Treated in Primary Care: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2025 Jun 1;185(6):692-701. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0494.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40227715 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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5R42MH108219-04

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

00096156

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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