Efficacy of Pentoxifylline as Add on Therapy in COVID19 Patients

NCT ID: NCT04433988

Last Updated: 2023-01-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-11-13

Study Completion Date

2022-12-30

Brief Summary

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With potential antiviral effects on severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and as a methyl-xanthine derived inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4, pentoxifylline basically functions as a hemorrheologic agent for a better circulation and oxygenation and exerts unique effects on immune modulation, inflammation and oxidative stress. As the main regulator of cAMP metabolism, posphodiesterase-4 plays a key role in proinflammatory and immune cells. Pentoxifylline plays its anti-inflammatory role by reducing the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-a, IL-1 and IL-6. Given its unique impacts on immune modulation, homeostasis and fibrinolysis and its supportive effects on oxidative stress and organ failure, pentoxifylline can constitute a multipurpose and generally-safe adjuvant therapy for COVID-19 patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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COVID

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Control group

100 patients will receive standard treatment plus placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo tablet

Pentoxifylline group

100 patients will receive standard treatment plus pentoxifylline 1200 mg/day

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pentoxifylline

Intervention Type DRUG

Pentoxifylline 400 mg SR tablet

Interventions

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Pentoxifylline

Pentoxifylline 400 mg SR tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Placebo tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Positive COVID-19 test
* Age \>/= 18 y.o.

Exclusion Criteria

* Allergic reaction to Pentoxifylline
* Ongoing anticoagulation
* History of GI bleeding
* History of Seizures
* Cardiac or other vascular stents
* History of severe renal disease
* History of intracranial hemorrhage.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sadat City University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mahmoud Samy Abdallah

Lecturer of Clinical Pharmacy, PhD.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Faculty of Medicine

Shibīn al Kawm, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

Other Identifiers

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RC-6-2020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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