Strain vs. Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction-based Cardiotoxicity Prevention in Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04429633

Last Updated: 2020-06-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

136 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-07-19

Study Completion Date

2023-07-18

Brief Summary

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Comparing preventive effect of myocardial global longitudinal strain-based cardioprotective stragety (angiotensin receptor blocker prophylaxis) with left ventricular ejection fraction-based strategy in breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant trastuzumab.

Detailed Description

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Despite the left ventricular global longitudinal strain (GLS) enables early prediction of trastuzumab-related cardiomyopathy, its clinical application has been hampered due to the lack of appropriate evaluation and treatment strategies. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the effect of early intervention strategy (GLS-based cardiotoxicity monitoring and administration of candesartan) by comparing with conventional intervention strategy (left ventricular ejection fraction-based cardiotoxicity monitoring and administration of candesartan) in breast cancer patients who treated with adjuvant trastuzumab.

Conditions

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Cardiotoxicity Breast Cancer Prevention Adjuvant Trastuzumab

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Conventional Cardiac intervention

Starting candesartan in patients with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) between 45% and 50% by echocardiogram.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Candesartan

Intervention Type DRUG

If GLS decreased less than 18% or LVEF decreased to 45-50% during the treatment of adjuvant trastuzumab, start candesartan medication.

Early Cardiac intervention

Starting candesartan in patients with decreased myocardial strain below 18% regardless of LVEF by echocardiogram.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Candesartan

Intervention Type DRUG

If GLS decreased less than 18% or LVEF decreased to 45-50% during the treatment of adjuvant trastuzumab, start candesartan medication.

Interventions

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Candesartan

If GLS decreased less than 18% or LVEF decreased to 45-50% during the treatment of adjuvant trastuzumab, start candesartan medication.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Female aged ≥ 18 years
* Pathologically confirmed HER2-positive breast cancer
* Adjuvant treatment plan comprises at least 12 cycles of Trastuzumab
* Baseline echocardiogram should be performed before starting trastuzumab
* Cumulative anthracycline dose ≤ 300mg/m2
* Written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* History of hypersensitivity or alllergic reaction to the study medication
* Metastatic breast cancer
* Treatment with angiotensin converting enzyme(ACE) inhibitor , Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), beta-blocking agents, or diuretics
* Patients with NCI/CTCAE grade ≥ 2 congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, symptomatic left ventricular systolic dysfunction, heart's valve disease (≥ moderate), arrhythmias (Grade ≥ 3) \< 12 months before enrollment
* Pregnancy or breast feeding
* Baseline systolic pressure \< 90mmHg
* Cumulative anthracycline dose \> 300mg/m2
* Serious concurrent illness
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Samsung Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yeon Hee Park

Professor, MD, PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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South Korea

Central Contacts

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Yeon Hee Park, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

+82-2-3410-3450

Facility Contacts

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Yeon Hee Park, MD, Ph.D

Role: primary

+82-2-3410-3459

Other Identifiers

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2018-11-128

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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