Trial Outcomes & Findings for Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF (NCT NCT04424914)

NCT ID: NCT04424914

Last Updated: 2024-07-19

Results Overview

Global prevalence of ATTR-CM in HFpEF participants was obtained by dividing the number of participants who were diagnosed with ATTR-CM in the study by the total number of HFpEF participants evaluated. Diagnosis of ATTR-CM was defined as: cardiac scintigraphy Grade 1, with confirmation of ATTR by cardiac biopsy; or cardiac scintigraphy Grade 2 or above. Exact 95% confidence intervals for the prevalence estimates were calculated using the method of Clopper and Pearson.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

347 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1

Results posted on

2024-07-19

Participant Flow

A total of 347 heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) participants within a clinically at-risk population were enrolled.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants With ATTR-CM
Participants enrolled in the study who were positive for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Non-evaluable Participants
Participants enrolled in the study who were non-evaluable.
Overall Study
STARTED
56
259
32
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
251
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
29
8
29

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Participants With ATTR-CM
Participants enrolled in the study who were positive for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Non-evaluable Participants
Participants enrolled in the study who were non-evaluable.
Overall Study
Other
0
0
28
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
0
0
Overall Study
Study terminated by sponsor
23
7
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
1
Overall Study
Death
3
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Participants With ATTR-CM
n=56 Participants
Participants enrolled in the study who were positive for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
n=259 Participants
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Non-evaluable Participants
n=32 Participants
Participants enrolled in the study who were non-evaluable.
Total
n=347 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
84.13 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.64 • n=5 Participants
76.52 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.87 • n=7 Participants
75.56 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.51 • n=5 Participants
77.66 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.15 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
129 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
164 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
130 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
183 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
99 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
130 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
158 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
214 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
226 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
299 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Evaluable analysis set included all participants who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria and completed Visit 1, excluding participants with cardiac scintigraphy assessed as non-evaluable.

Global prevalence of ATTR-CM in HFpEF participants was obtained by dividing the number of participants who were diagnosed with ATTR-CM in the study by the total number of HFpEF participants evaluated. Diagnosis of ATTR-CM was defined as: cardiac scintigraphy Grade 1, with confirmation of ATTR by cardiac biopsy; or cardiac scintigraphy Grade 2 or above. Exact 95% confidence intervals for the prevalence estimates were calculated using the method of Clopper and Pearson.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With HFpEF
n=315 Participants
All participants diagnosed with HFpEF who were noted with and without ATTR-CM.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy.
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in HFpEF Participants Clinically At-Risk of Disease Among Total Evaluable Participants
17.8 Percentage of participants
Interval 13.72 to 22.46

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Evaluable analysis set included all participants who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria and completed Visit 1, excluding participants with cardiac scintigraphy assessed as non-evaluable. Here, "Number Analyzed" signifies number of participants evaluable for specified rows of the arm.

The prevalence of ATTR-CM in HFpEF participants was evaluated for subgroups including regions (North America, Europe, and Asia), age categories (60-64 years, 65-69 years, 70-74 years, 75-79 years, 80-85 years, 85-89 years, \>=90 years), and gender (male, female). The estimate of prevalence was defined as the number of participants meeting the diagnosis criteria of ATTR-CM divided by the number of evaluable participants in the study in the given subgroup category. Diagnosis of ATTR-CM was defined as: cardiac scintigraphy Grade 1, with confirmation of ATTR by cardiac biopsy; or cardiac scintigraphy Grade 2 or above. Exact 95% confidence intervals for the prevalence estimates were calculated using the method of Clopper and Pearson.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With HFpEF
n=315 Participants
All participants diagnosed with HFpEF who were noted with and without ATTR-CM.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy.
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Region: Europe
23.81 Percentage of participants
Interval 18.22 to 30.16
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Region: North America
4.82 Percentage of participants
Interval 1.33 to 11.88
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Region: Asia
9.09 Percentage of participants
Interval 1.12 to 29.16
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Age: 60-64 years
0 Percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Age: 65-69 years
5.88 Percentage of participants
Interval 0.72 to 19.68
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Age: 70-74 years
5.77 Percentage of participants
Interval 1.21 to 15.95
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Age: 75-79 years
14.71 Percentage of participants
Interval 7.28 to 25.39
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Age: 80-84 years
13.43 Percentage of participants
Interval 6.33 to 23.97
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Age: 85-89 years
44.44 Percentage of participants
Interval 30.92 to 58.6
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Age: >=90 years
42.11 Percentage of participants
Interval 20.25 to 66.5
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Gender: Female
9.79 Percentage of participants
Interval 5.46 to 15.88
Global Prevalence of ATTR-CM in Participants With HFpEF Clinically At-Risk of Disease by Subgroups (Regions, Age, Gender) Among Total Evaluable Participants
Gender: Male
24.42 Percentage of participants
Interval 18.2 to 31.54

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Evaluable analysis set included all participants who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria and completed Visit 1, excluding participants with cardiac scintigraphy assessed as non-evaluable.

Number of participants diagnosed with ATTR-CM were evaluated for TTR genotypes (wild-type or hereditary form).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With HFpEF
n=56 Participants
All participants diagnosed with HFpEF who were noted with and without ATTR-CM.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy.
Number of Participants According to TTR Genotypes Among Participants Diagnosed With ATTR-CM
TTR Genotype: Wild-Type
47 Participants
Number of Participants According to TTR Genotypes Among Participants Diagnosed With ATTR-CM
TTR Genotype: Variant
7 Participants
Number of Participants According to TTR Genotypes Among Participants Diagnosed With ATTR-CM
TTR Genotype: Not reported
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Enrolled analysis set included all participants who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria and completed Visit 1.

Participants were evaluated using the NYHA classification at Day 1. Class I: participants with cardiac disease but without resulting limitations of physical activity. Class II: participants with cardiac disease resulting in slight limitation of physical activity. Class III: participants with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity. Class IV: participants with cardiac disease resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With HFpEF
n=56 Participants
All participants diagnosed with HFpEF who were noted with and without ATTR-CM.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
n=259 Participants
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy.
Number of HFpEF Participants With and Without ATTR-CM Based on New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
NYHA Classification: Class I+II
45 Participants
191 Participants
Number of HFpEF Participants With and Without ATTR-CM Based on New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
NYHA Classification: Class I
2 Participants
26 Participants
Number of HFpEF Participants With and Without ATTR-CM Based on New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
NYHA Classification: Class II
43 Participants
165 Participants
Number of HFpEF Participants With and Without ATTR-CM Based on New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
NYHA Classification: Class III
8 Participants
66 Participants
Number of HFpEF Participants With and Without ATTR-CM Based on New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
NYHA Classification: Class IV
3 Participants
2 Participants
Number of HFpEF Participants With and Without ATTR-CM Based on New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification
NYHA Classification: Class III+IV
11 Participants
68 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Enrolled analysis set included all participants who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria and completed Visit 1. Here, "Number of Participants Analyzed" signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

Participants were evaluated using NT-proBNP cardiac biomarker that was assessed at Day 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Participants With HFpEF
n=52 Participants
All participants diagnosed with HFpEF who were noted with and without ATTR-CM.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
n=240 Participants
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy.
N-terminal Pro-brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) in Participants With and Without ATTR-CM
2470.0 Nanogram per liter (ng/L)
Interval 184.0 to 18449.0
817.5 Nanogram per liter (ng/L)
Interval 36.0 to 29370.0

Adverse Events

Participants With ATTR-CM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Participants Without ATTR-CM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Non-evaluable Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Participants With ATTR-CM
n=56 participants at risk
Participants enrolled in the study who were positive for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Participants Without ATTR-CM
n=259 participants at risk
Participants enrolled in the study who were negative for ATTR-CM by scintigraphy and were evaluable.
Non-evaluable Participants
n=32 participants at risk
Participants enrolled in the study who were non-evaluable.
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
3.6%
2/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.39%
1/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure
3.6%
2/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.77%
2/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure chronic
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
3.6%
2/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
General disorders
Gravitational oedema
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Investigations
Blood pressure decreased
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Gout
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.39%
1/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Nervous system disorders
Carpal tunnel syndrome
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive disorder
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.39%
1/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
0.00%
0/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
3.1%
1/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
0.00%
0/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
1.5%
4/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
3.1%
1/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Surgical and medical procedures
Cardiac pacemaker insertion
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Surgical and medical procedures
Carpal tunnel decompression
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Surgical and medical procedures
Posterior lens capsulotomy
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.00%
0/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
1.8%
1/56 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
0.39%
1/259 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up
3.1%
1/32 • Day 1 up to 6 months of follow-up

Additional Information

Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center

Pfizer Inc.

Phone: 1-800-718-1021

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER