Oral Colecalciferol Treatment in Spinal Cord Lesion

NCT ID: NCT04400747

Last Updated: 2021-02-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-09-01

Study Completion Date

2021-01-04

Brief Summary

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Low vitamin D is frequently seen in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) in acute and chronic periods. Among its causes are insufficient sun exposure, limited oral intake, obesity, the effect of the drugs used on the absorption of vitamin D, kidney and liver diseases. If we consider patients with spinal cord injuries in Turkey, it is difficult to get involved in the society, low exposure to the sun, lack of necessary health controls and immobility brings extra risk factors for the low vitamin D compared to the general population. Despite Turkey Endocrinology and Metabolism Endocrine Society and the International Endocrine Association clinical practice guidelines do not provide specific recommendations about vitamin D, for individuals with spinal cord injuries. Individuals with SCI are at high risk for low vitamin D. Vitamin D levels need to be checked and replaced. Vitamin D doses, application methods and dose intervals used in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation clinics are different. The aim of our study is to perform the necessary vitamin D replacement for individuals with SCI who have vitamin D deficiency in different dose intervals and to compare the effects of muscle strength, muscle thickness and functional independence with the control group.

Detailed Description

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Paraplegic patients who admitt to our Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Clinic, will be included in the rehabilitation program. Sixty spinal cord injured patients with serum 25 (OH) D3 levels less than 20 ng / ml will be included in the study. One of the treatment groups will receive 6,000 IU of vitamin D daily, and the other group 50,000 IU of vitamin D per week for eight weeks. Patients with high calcium (Ca) values in blood tests, patients with kidney stones and urinary stones in urinary ultrasonography (USG) to be performed routinely, as well as patients who refuse to use vitamin D supplements will include in the control group. Spinal cord independence measure (SCIM version 3) will be filled in at the beginning and at the end of 8 weeks to all participants. Jamar Dynamometer will be measured for upper extremity muscle strength, and biceps brachii and triceps muscle thicknesses will be measured by ultrasonography.

Conditions

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Spinal Cord Injury

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Sixty patients with spinal cord injury with serum 25 (OH) D3 levels less than 20 ng / ml will be included in the study. One of the treatment groups will receive 6,000 IU of vitamin D daily, and the other group 50000 IU of vitamin D per week for 8 weeks. 20 Patients who don't receive vitamin D will be included in the control group.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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weekly treatment group

Twenty patients with spinal cord injury with serum 25 (OH) D3 level less than 20 ng / ml will receive 50,000 IU of vitamin D weekly for 8 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DRUG

one group will take weekly oral 50000 IU Vitamin D3, other group will take daily oral 6000 IU Vitamin D3.

daily treatment group

Twenty patients with spinal cord injury with serum 25 (OH) D3 level less than 20 ng / ml will receive 6,000 IU of vitamin D daily for 8 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vitamin D3

Intervention Type DRUG

one group will take weekly oral 50000 IU Vitamin D3, other group will take daily oral 6000 IU Vitamin D3.

control group

20 patients with high calcium (Ca) values in blood tests, patients with kidney and urinary stones, as well as patients who refuse to use vitamin D supplements will be included in the control group

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Vitamin D3

one group will take weekly oral 50000 IU Vitamin D3, other group will take daily oral 6000 IU Vitamin D3.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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cholecalciferol

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. 18-60 years old
2. Thoracic level chronic spinal cord injury
3. A, B, C, D complete / incomplete patients according to ASIA classification
4. 25 (OH) D3 level in serum is \<20 ng / ml
5. Complete muscle strength in upper extremity

Exclusion Criteria

1. Individuals with chronic liver, kidney, respiratory and parathyroid disease
2. Chronic constipation
3. Patients who have recently used vitamin D
4. Use of drugs that will affect vitamin D and Ca level (Thiazide group diuretics, statins)
5. Acute inflammation (may show false low in vitamin D levels)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Demet Ferahman

Assistant doctor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Demet Ferahman, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training & Research Hospital

Locations

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Istanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training & Research Hospital

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Hummel K, Craven BC, Giangregorio L. Serum 25(OH)D, PTH and correlates of suboptimal 25(OH)D levels in persons with chronic spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2012 Nov;50(11):812-6. doi: 10.1038/sc.2012.67. Epub 2012 Jun 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22710945 (View on PubMed)

Bauman WA, Zhong YG, Schwartz E. Vitamin D deficiency in veterans with chronic spinal cord injury. Metabolism. 1995 Dec;44(12):1612-6. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(95)90083-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8786732 (View on PubMed)

Lamarche J, Mailhot G. Vitamin D and spinal cord injury: should we care? Spinal Cord. 2016 Dec;54(12):1060-1075. doi: 10.1038/sc.2016.131. Epub 2016 Sep 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27645263 (View on PubMed)

Holick MF, Binkley NC, Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Gordon CM, Hanley DA, Heaney RP, Murad MH, Weaver CM; Endocrine Society. Evaluation, treatment, and prevention of vitamin D deficiency: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jul;96(7):1911-30. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-0385. Epub 2011 Jun 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21646368 (View on PubMed)

Bauman WA, Morrison NG, Spungen AM. Vitamin D replacement therapy in persons with spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med. 2005;28(3):203-7. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2005.11753813.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16048137 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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PMRIST

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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