Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
120 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2020-04-13
2020-12-14
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Clinically, we plan to enroll 120 patients with facial demodicosis, ocular demodicosis. We will obtain their basic information, medical history, medication, and lifestyle. We will evaluate their clinical features. We will also perform quantitative tests including direct microscopic examination and cilia epilation test:
1. Direct microscopic examination: On glabella and bilateral cheeks, follicular contents in the 1-cm × 1-cm area will be squeezed out. The contents are transferred onto a glass slide, covered with mineral oil and a cover slide, and examined under the microscope.
2. Epilation: Four (4) non-adjacent cilia will be pulled from each upper eyelid and examined under the microscope. The total Demodex counts are recorded.
We will analyze the clinical presentations, the density of Demodex infestation, and possible risk factors of the two diagnoses.
Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Facial Demodicosis
1. Clinical presentation of facial skin matches any of the followings:
1. Pityriasis folliculorum.
2. Papulopustular lesion.
3. Rosacea.
2. Demodex infestation detected by direct microscopic examination ≥ 5 mites/cm2.
No interventions assigned to this group
Ocular Demodicosis
1. Clinical presentation of ocular region matches any of the followings:
1. Chronic blepharitis.
2. Eyelash abnormalities: trichiasis, distichiasis, madarosis.
3. Meibomian gland dysfunction.
4. Recurrent chalazion.
5. Ocular rosacea.
2. Demodex infestation detected by cilia epilation test ≥ 1 mite/eyelid.
No interventions assigned to this group
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
A. Facial demodicosis defined as both 1 and 2:
1. Clinical presentation of facial skin matches any of the followings:
1. Pityriasis folliculorum.
2. Papulopustular lesion.
3. Rosacea.
2. Demodex infestation detected by direct microscopic examination ≥ 5 mites/cm2.
B. Ocular demodicosis defined as both 3 and 4:
3. Clinical presentation of ocular region matches any of the followings:
1. Chronic blepharitis.
2. Eyelash abnormalities: trichiasis, distichiasis, madarosis.
3. Meibomian gland dysfunction.
4. Recurrent chalazion.
5. Ocular rosacea.
4. Demodex infestation detected by cilia epilation test ≥ 1 mite/eyelid.
Exclusion Criteria
2. Patient who cannot tolerate direct microscopic examination or cilia epilation test.
20 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Taiwan University Hospital
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Chia-Yu Chu, M.D., Ph.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
National Taiwan University Hospital
Locations
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National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, , Taiwan
Countries
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Central Contacts
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Facility Contacts
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References
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Chen W, Plewig G. Human demodicosis: revisit and a proposed classification. Br J Dermatol. 2014 Jun;170(6):1219-25. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12850.
Askin U, Seckin D. Comparison of the two techniques for measurement of the density of Demodex folliculorum: standardized skin surface biopsy and direct microscopic examination. Br J Dermatol. 2010 May;162(5):1124-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2010.09645.x. Epub 2010 Feb 25.
Gao YY, Di Pascuale MA, Li W, Liu DT, Baradaran-Rafii A, Elizondo A, Kawakita T, Raju VK, Tseng SC. High prevalence of Demodex in eyelashes with cylindrical dandruff. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Sep;46(9):3089-94. doi: 10.1167/iovs.05-0275.
Other Identifiers
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201912024RIND
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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