Effects of Whole-Body Electromyostimulation Application in Individuals With Lumbar Disc Hernia

NCT ID: NCT04329598

Last Updated: 2022-03-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-02

Study Completion Date

2021-12-17

Brief Summary

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To determine the effects of WB-EMS application on balance, pain, muscle strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, muscle shortening and quality of life in individuals with Lumbar Disc Hernia and compare it with individuals who have not received this training.

Detailed Description

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Lumbar disc hernia (LDH); It is one of the common spinal problems that occur in the form of low back pain and radiculopathy that spreads to the lower extremities. The prevalence of lumbar disc herniation reported in individuals with low back pain; It ranges from 0% to 47%. It has been reported that the highest prevalence of LDH is in adults between the ages of 30-50. Disc herniation at the L4-5 and L5 - S1 spinal levels is more common in adults over the age of 55. The most important complaint in LDH is pain, and patients often complain of a blunt pain in the lumbar region. Weakness in the muscles surrounding the vertebra can cause balance and walking problems. For Lumbar Disc Hernia, sedentary life, gender, high body mass index, occupation, smoking, psychosocial factors and people exposed to vibration for a long time are among the risk factors. Lack of time is reported to be the biggest obstacle to exercising. In addition, kinesiophobia, that is the fear of pain due to movement, is very common in this group. Physical activity and exercise are arguably the most comprehensive therapeutic agent for a long-term and fundamentally established society. There is a consensus on the review of the current literature that it positively affects the risk of exercise disease, but not all, risk factors, diseases, and disability between middle and advanced age. Whole Body Electromyostimulation (WB-EMS), a technology that addresses nine (main) muscle groups, may be a good option. Given the low training intensity of 1-2 sessions per week for 20 sessions, it may be of interest to people who are close to traditional exercise programs, with low volunteer intensity and a high degree of oversight and individualization of existing WB-EMS settings.

Conditions

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Lumbar Disc Herniation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

A Comparative Study
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Whole-Body Electromyostimulation Group

Whole-Body Electromyostimulation group includes exercises with electric stimulation. Whole-Body Electromyostimulation group will have 45 minutes of exercises which are specific exercises for Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Whole-Body Electromyostimulation Group

Intervention Type OTHER

Whole-Body Electromyostimulation group includes exercises with electric stimulation. Whole-Body Electromyostimulation group will have 45 minutes of exercises which are specific exercises for Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Exercise Group

Exercise group includes exercises without electric stimulation. Exercise group will have 45 minutes of exercises which are specific exercises for Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Exercise Group

Intervention Type OTHER

Exercise group includes exercises without electric stimulation. Exercise group will have 45 minutes of exercises which are specific exercises for Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Interventions

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Whole-Body Electromyostimulation Group

Whole-Body Electromyostimulation group includes exercises with electric stimulation. Whole-Body Electromyostimulation group will have 45 minutes of exercises which are specific exercises for Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Intervention Type OTHER

Exercise Group

Exercise group includes exercises without electric stimulation. Exercise group will have 45 minutes of exercises which are specific exercises for Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Bulging or protruding disc herniation between L1-S1 levels diagnosed by the attending physician
* Without a neurological sign
* Not attending physiotherapy and rehabilitation session in the last 6 months
* No regular exercise habits
* No previous WB-EMS experience

Exclusion Criteria

* Use of muscle relaxants
* Pain medication use
* Pacemaker
* Implants
* Having a history of cancer
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Eastern Mediterranean University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Alp Eşrefoğlu

Physiotherapist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Alp Esrefoglu, PT

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Eastern Mediterranean University

Ender Angın, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Eastern Mediterranean University

Locations

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Eastern Mediterranean Üniversity

Famagusta, , Cyprus

Site Status

Eastern Mediterranean Üniversity

Famagusta, , Cyprus

Site Status

Countries

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Cyprus

References

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Kemmler W, Weissenfels A, Willert S, Shojaa M, von Stengel S, Filipovic A, Kleinoder H, Berger J, Frohlich M. Efficacy and Safety of Low Frequency Whole-Body Electromyostimulation (WB-EMS) to Improve Health-Related Outcomes in Non-athletic Adults. A Systematic Review. Front Physiol. 2018 May 23;9:573. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00573. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29875684 (View on PubMed)

Kemmler W, Weissenfels A, Bebenek M, Frohlich M, Kleinoder H, Kohl M, von Stengel S. Effects of Whole-Body Electromyostimulation on Low Back Pain in People with Chronic Unspecific Dorsal Pain: A Meta-Analysis of Individual Patient Data from Randomized Controlled WB-EMS Trials. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017;2017:8480429. doi: 10.1155/2017/8480429. Epub 2017 Oct 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29234437 (View on PubMed)

Weissenfels A, Teschler M, Willert S, Hettchen M, Frohlich M, Kleinoder H, Kohl M, von Stengel S, Kemmler W. Effects of whole-body electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults: a randomized controlled study. J Pain Res. 2018 Sep 20;11:1949-1957. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S164904. eCollection 2018.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30288089 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2019/23-07

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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