TAS-102 and Oxaliplatin for the Treatment of Refractory Stage IV Colon Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04294264

Last Updated: 2024-11-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-02-12

Study Completion Date

2026-03-27

Brief Summary

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This phase II trial studies how well TAS-102 and oxaliplatin work in treating patients with stage IV colon cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as TAS-102 and oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Overall response rate (ORR).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Progression free survival (PFS). II. Overall survival (OS). III. Disease control rate (DCR). IV. Duration of response. V. Safety and tolerability.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive trifluridine and tipiracil hydrochloride (TAS-102) orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-5 and oxaliplatin intravenously (IV) over 2 hours on day 1. Cycles repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 28 days.

Conditions

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Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma Recurrent Colon Carcinoma Refractory Colorectal Carcinoma Stage IV Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVA Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVB Colon Cancer AJCC v7

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment (TAS-102, oxaliplatin)

Patients receive TAS-102 PO BID on days 1-5 and oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on day 1. Cycles repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Oxaliplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

Trifluridine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Given PO

Interventions

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Oxaliplatin

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Trifluridine and Tipiracil Hydrochloride

Given PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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1-OHP Ai Heng Aiheng Dacotin Dacplat Diaminocyclohexane Oxalatoplatinum Eloxatin Eloxatine JM-83 Oxalatoplatin Oxalatoplatinum RP 54780 RP-54780 SR-96669 Lonsurf TAS 102 TAS-102 Tipiracil Hydrochloride Mixture with Trifluridine Trifluridine/Tipiracil Trifluridine/Tipiracil Hydrochloride Combination Agent TAS-102

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically confirmed stage IV colon cancer (American Joint Committee on Cancer \[AJCC\] 7th edition) that has progressed after standard therapy that included fluorouracil (5-FU), irinotecan, oxaliplatin, bevacizumab (unless contraindicated) and an anti-EGFR antibody, if RAS wild type. Patients who could not tolerate standard agents because of unacceptable, but reversible toxicity necessitating their discontinuation will be allowed to participate
* Patients who had received adjuvant chemotherapy and had recurrence during or within 6 months of completion of the adjuvant chemotherapy will be allowed to count the adjuvant therapy as one chemotherapy regimen
* Progression of disease must be documented on the most recent scan
* Presence of measurable disease
* RAS mutation and mismatch repair deficiency (MMR) status must be determined (or tissue availability for testing if not already determined)
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1
* Life expectancy of at least 3 months
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1.5 x 10\^9/L
* Hemoglobin \>= 9 g/dL
* Platelets (PLT) \>= 75 x 10\^9/L
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Adequate contraception if applicable
* Women who are nursing and discontinue nursing prior to enrollment in the program
* Ability to take oral medication (i.e., no feeding tube)
* Patient able and willing to comply with study procedures as per protocol
* Patient able to understand and willing to sign and date the written voluntary informed consent form (ICF) at screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients who have previously received TAS-102
* Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy (functional impairment)
* Symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases requiring treatment
* Other active malignancy within the last 3 years (except for non-melanoma skin cancer or a non-invasive/in situ cancer)
* Pregnancy or breast feeding
* Current therapy with other investigational agents
* Active infection with body temperature \>= 38 degree Celsius (C) due to infection
* Major surgery within prior 4 weeks (the surgical incision should be fully healed prior to drug administration)
* Any anticancer therapy within prior 3 weeks of first dose of study drug
* History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to TAS-102
* Current therapy with other investigational agents or participation in another clinical study or any investigational agent received within prior 4 weeks
* Grade 3 or higher hypersensitivity reaction to oxaliplatin, or grade 1-2 hypersensitivity reaction to oxaliplatin not controlled with pre-medication
* Has unresolved toxicity of greater than or equal to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse (CTCAE) grade 2 attributed to any prior therapies (excluding anemia, alopecia, skin pigmentation, and platinum-induced neurotoxicity)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Howard S. Hochster, MD

Associate Director for Clinical Research Medical Oncology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Howard S Hochster

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

Locations

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Trinitas Hospital and Comprehensive Cancer Center

Elizabeth, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

RWJBarnabas Health - Monmouth Medical Center Southern Campus

Lakewood, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Saint Barnabas Medical Center

Livingston, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

RWJBarnabas Health - Monmouth Medical Center

Long Branch, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

RWJBarnabas Health - Community Medical Center

Toms River, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2020-00871

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

Pro2018001469

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

071801

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P30CA072720

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

Pro2018001469

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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