Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
68 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2018-05-02
2019-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Recent data on sodium intake show that populations around the world are consuming much more sodium than is physiologically necessary.
Studies in children have reported positive associations between sodium intake and adiposity.
The aim of our study was to evaluate in a population of children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus, possible correlations between the urinary sodium excretion (UNa24h), indirect marker of sodium intake, and both duration of diabetes and BMI z-score. Moreover we also evaluated the correlation between UNa24h and duration of diabetes according with the presence/absence of overweight/obesity.
Conditions
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Study Design
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CASE_ONLY
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Sixty-eight children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes
Sixty-eight children and adolescents aged between 4 and 18 years with type 1 diabetes. Patients with celiac disease, thyroid disease, other autoimmune diseases, concurrent illness, patients with diabetic nephropathy, other renal disease and in therapy with natriuretic drugs were excluded.
Urinary sodium concentrations
The urinary sodium excretion was measured using an immunochemical methodology
Interventions
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Urinary sodium concentrations
The urinary sodium excretion was measured using an immunochemical methodology
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
4 Years
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Angela Zanfardino
Medical Doctor
Principal Investigators
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Angela Zanfardino, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
Locations
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Centro di Diabetologia Pediatrica "G.Stoppoloni"
Naples, , Italy
Countries
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References
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Campanozzi A, Avallone S, Barbato A, Iacone R, Russo O, De Filippo G, D'Angelo G, Pensabene L, Malamisura B, Cecere G, Micillo M, Francavilla R, Tetro A, Lombardi G, Tonelli L, Castellucci G, Ferraro L, Di Biase R, Lezo A, Salvatore S, Paoletti S, Siani A, Galeone D, Strazzullo P; MINISAL-GIRCSI Program Study Group. High sodium and low potassium intake among Italian children: relationship with age, body mass and blood pressure. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 8;10(4):e0121183. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121183. eCollection 2015.
Lucko AM, Doktorchik C, Woodward M, Cogswell M, Neal B, Rabi D, Anderson C, He FJ, MacGregor GA, L'Abbe M, Arcand J, Whelton PK, McLean R, Campbell NRC; TRUE Consortium. Percentage of ingested sodium excreted in 24-hour urine collections: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2018 Sep;20(9):1220-1229. doi: 10.1111/jch.13353. Epub 2018 Aug 12. No abstract available.
Geserick M, Vogel M, Gausche R, Lipek T, Spielau U, Keller E, Pfaffle R, Kiess W, Korner A. Acceleration of BMI in Early Childhood and Risk of Sustained Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2018 Oct 4;379(14):1303-1312. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1803527.
Other Identifiers
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Diasalt
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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