Patient Experiences of Multiple Sclerosis (PExMS)

NCT ID: NCT04236544

Last Updated: 2023-02-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

55 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2024-01-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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Besides coping with the diagnosis, people with multiple sclerosis have to make complex decisions such as deciding about immunotherapies. They search not only for factual information, but also for reports of patient experiences (PEx). The investigators aim to evaluate in a randomised controlled pilot trial whether a website presenting PEx as an adjunct to factual information may help people with multiple sclerosis in their immunotherapy decision-making processes.

Detailed Description

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A variety of management options (e.g. immunotherapies, lifestyle interventions, and rehabilitation) are available for people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Besides coping with the diagnosis, people with multiple sclerosis have to make complex decisions such as deciding about immunotherapies. In addition to factual information, reports of patient experiences (PEx) may support patients in decision-making. The added value of PEx in decision-making is not clear and controlled studies are rare. Therefore, systematic methods are necessary in order to develop and analyse PEx. As there are no evaluated PEx for multiple sclerosis in Germany, the investigators are currently creating a website presenting PEx structured according to topics and illustrated by video, audio and text files.

The investigators aim to evaluate whether PEx may help people with multiple sclerosis in their immunotherapy decision-making processes.

This project will follow the Medical Research Council framework for development and evaluation of complex interventions. After the development of a website with PEx, a randomised controlled pilot trial will be conducted in five neurological practices/clinics including 55 people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and accompanied by a process evaluation.

Participants will be randomly assigned either to i) an intervention group with a two weeks access to an evidence-based patient information resource and the PExMS-website as an adjunct or to ii) the control group with access to evidence information alone.

A 6-members advisory panel involving representatives of people with multiple sclerosis, researchers, and neurologists, who accompany the whole project will mentor this pilot RCT. The ethical committee of the Hamburg Chamber of Physicians approved the study protocol.

Conditions

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Multiple Sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting Patient Engagement Self Efficacy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

After informed consent, baseline data will be obtained by the staff member responsible for enrolment and people with multiple sclerosis will be randomly allocated in blocks with variable block length at a 1:1 ratio to the intervention or the control group. The allocation sequence will be computer-generated by a statistician not involved in the conduction of the trial.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors
We will explain in our information and consent form that we intend to assess whether patients with mutiple sclerosis find different health information websites helpful on a range of self-reported outcomes. Researchers involved in study recruitment, administration of interventions and data analysis will be blind to the allocation of intervention and control group.

Study Groups

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PExMS and DECIMS-Wiki

After allocation, the intervention group will receive access via a data-protected study platform (www.erecover.de) to PExMS and DECIMS-Wiki for a two-week period. The former is a multimedia website providing experiential information. DECIMS (Decision coaching in MS)-Wiki (www.wiki2.kkn-ms.de) is an evidence-based patient information website focusing multiple sclerosis immunotherapies. Afterwards, primary and secondary outcome measures will be obtained. In a next step, patient will be asked for their treatment decision in a physician encounter.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

PExMS and DECIMS-Wiki

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The intervention consists of an information provision on immunotherapies as a combination of factual and experiential information. PExMS is a multimedia website providing patient experiences with MS in everyday life and with therapies illustrated by video, audio and text files of 48 persons with multiple sclerosis. The development of the intervention followed largely recommendation for standardised qualitative research provided by international DIPEx (Database of Individual Patients' Experience of illness) association, which use standardised qualitative research methods to provide 'balanced' information from original interview data. Data for the website was generated in a qualitative interview study with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis patients across Germany. DECIMS (Decision coaching in MS)-Wiki (www.wiki2.kkn-ms.de) is an evidence-based patient information website focusing multiple sclerosis immunotherapies.

DECIMS-Wiki

After allocation, the control group will receive access to the DECIMS-Wiki for a two-week period. DECIMS (Decision coaching in MS)-Wiki (www.wiki2.kkn-ms.de) is an evidence-based patient information website focusing multiple sclerosis immunotherapies. Afterwards, primary and secondary outcome measures will be obtained. In a next step, patient will be asked for their treatment decision in a physician encounter.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

DECIMS-Wiki

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The active comparator is DECIMS-Wiki, which is an evidence-based online information platform. It is considered to be excellent factual information about immunotherapies for multiple sclerosis.

Interventions

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PExMS and DECIMS-Wiki

The intervention consists of an information provision on immunotherapies as a combination of factual and experiential information. PExMS is a multimedia website providing patient experiences with MS in everyday life and with therapies illustrated by video, audio and text files of 48 persons with multiple sclerosis. The development of the intervention followed largely recommendation for standardised qualitative research provided by international DIPEx (Database of Individual Patients' Experience of illness) association, which use standardised qualitative research methods to provide 'balanced' information from original interview data. Data for the website was generated in a qualitative interview study with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis patients across Germany. DECIMS (Decision coaching in MS)-Wiki (www.wiki2.kkn-ms.de) is an evidence-based patient information website focusing multiple sclerosis immunotherapies.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

DECIMS-Wiki

The active comparator is DECIMS-Wiki, which is an evidence-based online information platform. It is considered to be excellent factual information about immunotherapies for multiple sclerosis.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* persons with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
* being ≥18 years old
* considering starting, switching or stopping any immunotherapy

Exclusion Criteria

* persons with secondary progressive multiple sclerosis or primary progressive multiple sclerosis
* persons with major cognitive deficits
* persons having poor German language skills
* persons who participated in the development phase of the PExMS-website, which took place prior to the pilot randomised controlled trial
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Marianne-Strauss-Klinik, Berg, Germany

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gesundheitszentrum St. Johannes Hospital, Bonn, Germany

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Rechts der Isar Hospital, Munich, Germany

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Christoph Heesen, Prof. Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Central Contacts

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Christoph Heesen, Prof. Dr.

Role: CONTACT

+49 (0) 40 7410 53776

Anna Sippel, Dr.

Role: CONTACT

+49 (0) 40 7410 53215

References

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Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://decisionaid.ohri.ca/docs/develop/User_Manuals/UM_Decision_SelfEfficacy.pdf

O'Connor A. User Manual - Decision Self-Efficacy Scale 1995

https://decisionaid.ohri.ca/docs/develop/Tools/Stage_Decision_Making_PAD.pdf

O'Connor AM. User Manual Stage of Decision Making 2003

Other Identifiers

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PExMS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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