Feasibility and Therapeutic Potential of Free Fat Grafts in the Treatment of Esophageal Strictures (ESOGRAFT)

NCT ID: NCT04221867

Last Updated: 2021-03-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-08-15

Study Completion Date

2023-03-01

Brief Summary

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In this study the investigators investigate the feasibility and therapeutic potential of free autologous fat grafting combined to dilation therapy in the treatment of benign esophageal strictures.

Detailed Description

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In this study the investigators wish to proof the concept of free fat graft transfer into esophageal stricture via flexible video gastroscope.The investigators will recruit twenty patients suffering from (endoscopy proven) benign stricture of the esophagus. The Eckardt score is recorded upon recruitment and one day before operation.

The operation is performed at the gastroenterology outpatient clinic in Turku University Hospital by a gastrointestinal surgeon. The patient is sedated with alfentanil and midazolam. First, abdominal liposuction (roughly 20 ml) is performed under local infiltration anesthesia. The fat graft is processed into nano-fat using Tulip GEMS Single-Use NanoTransfer Set. Esophagoscopy with gastroscope is performed and stricture is visually graded (location, length, lumen) and photographed. Then esophageal stricture is biopsied with biopsy forceps and dilated with through-the-scope CRE(controlled radial expansion) balloon dilator. Prepared fat graft is injected beneath the mucosal layer at the stricture site (volume of 0,1-0,5 ml) at three locations. Patients are either discharged after two hours follow up or admitted to the inpatient ward, depending on the pre- and postoperative condition.

Patients are contacted by phone 1 week after the operation. Post-operative symptoms are recorded and patients are requested to contact the researcher if needed. Patient records are screened for pre- and postoperative symptoms, medication, long term illnesses and possible postoperative contacts to hospital.

Follow-up esophagoscopy is performed and biopsies taken three and 12 months after the first operation. The stricture site is visually graded and photographed. The Eckardt score is recorded. If the patient has problems with eating (Eckardt score dysphagia points more than 1) the stricture is re-dilated and fat grafting repeated.

If a patient would have recurrence in dysphagia before three months the patient is treated according to normal routine and dilation is repeated earlier.

The follow-up time is 12 months counting from the last fat grafting.

Conditions

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Esophageal Stricture Fat Graft

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Esophageal stricture patients

Patients suffering from benign esophageal stricture are treated with through-the scope CRE dilation balloon. Free fat graft is gathered from the abdominal subcutaneous fat. Fat graft is prepared and injected to the stricture site.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Stricture dilation with CRE balloon

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Esophageal stricture is treated by dilation therapy.

Autologous fat grafting

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Autologous fat graft is gathered and injected to stricture

Interventions

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Stricture dilation with CRE balloon

Esophageal stricture is treated by dilation therapy.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Autologous fat grafting

Autologous fat graft is gathered and injected to stricture

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Esophageal stricture that has re-occurred at least once

Exclusion Criteria

* Malignant etiology of esophageal stricture
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hannes Kortekangas

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Hannes Kortekangas

Gastrointestinal surgeon / Consultant in Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Pauliina Hartiala, Surgeon

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Turku University Hospital

Central Contacts

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Hannes A Kortekangas, Surgeon

Role: CONTACT

+35823139192

Other Identifiers

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ESOGRAFT

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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