Biospecimen Analysis in Detecting Chemical Concentrations in Patients With Chronic or Infectious Diseases Receiving Meditations

NCT ID: NCT04160429

Last Updated: 2025-11-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-11-09

Study Completion Date

2029-07-30

Brief Summary

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This trial collects and analyzes sweat and saliva samples compared to blood in detecting chemical concentrations in the body in patients with chronic or infectious diseases receiving medications. Wearable sweat sensors are capable of monitoring electrolytes and metabolites (sodium, potassium, glucose, lactate, etc.) for health monitoring and disease diagnosis. Designing wearable sweat sensors capable of providing information regarding drug administration may be challenging due to ultralow concentrations in biofluids. This trial seeks to determine if the use of a smart wristband can accurately measure the levels of chemicals and substances in sweat.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To compare novel, home-based methods of quantitating medication concentrations in either saliva or sweat to the 'gold standard' of liquid chromatography - mass spectrometry of plasma.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To compare novel home-based methods of quantitating substances in either saliva or sweat to the 'gold standard' in plasma.

II. Assess the ease of obtaining home-based samples.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo collection of sweat samples via Macroduct Sweat Collection System 3710S and saliva and blood samples within 24 hours after medication administrations. Patients also complete questionnaires over 5-10 minutes and have medical charts reviewed.

After completion of study, patients are followed up periodically.

Conditions

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Chronic Disease Infectious Disorder

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Device feasibility (Macroduct Sweat Collection System)

Patients undergo collection of sweat samples via Macroduct Sweat Collection System 3710S and saliva and blood samples within 24 hours after medication administrations. Patients also complete questionnaires over 5-10 minutes and have medical charts reviewed.

Biospecimen Collection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo collection of sweat, saliva, and blood samples

Medical Chart Review

Intervention Type OTHER

Review of medical chart

Questionnaire Administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Complete questionnaire

Interventions

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Biospecimen Collection

Undergo collection of sweat, saliva, and blood samples

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Medical Chart Review

Review of medical chart

Intervention Type OTHER

Questionnaire Administration

Complete questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Chart Review

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Scheduled to receive medications including, but not limited to, cyclophosphamide, mycophenolic acid, mycophenolate mofetil, metformin or busulfan (any dose, any number of doses, any dosing frequency) as part of treatment at any time. Patients with chronic or infectious diseases can participate
* Willingness to:

* Provide blood, sweat, and saliva samples
* Permit medical record review

Exclusion Criteria

* Pilocarpine allergy
* Difficulty with understanding written English
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

City of Hope Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jeannine S McCune

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

City of Hope Medical Center

Locations

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City of Hope Medical Center

Duarte, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Facility Contacts

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Jeannine S. McCune

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2019-07380

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

18380

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

18380

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id