Study Results
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Basic Information
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TERMINATED
400 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2019-04-09
2020-12-30
Brief Summary
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Similarly, more research is needed on the mechanisms by which autonomy support promotes positive outcomes for ICPs. Though receiving autonomy support has been linked to increased physical activity and improved mental health, no studies have yet tested the full Self-Determination Theory model as one possible explanation of the link between this form of partner support and desirable health outcomes. In particular, it is important to understand the ICP's perspective on how partner autonomy support influences need satisfaction and autonomous motivation as possible mediators between autonomy support and ICP physical activity. Furthermore, little research has explored other need supportive behaviors or their need frustrating counterparts. The current study will not only provide greater understanding of autonomy support, but will also expand the literature regarding these other need supportive and need thwarting behaviors.
Lastly, given the value of need supportive behaviors from one's partner, it is essential to evaluate how partner perceptions of those need supportive behaviors align with ICP's perceptions of those behaviors. Any need support a partner provides is likely moderated by the ICP's perception of that support.
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Detailed Description
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Similarly, more research is needed on the mechanisms by which autonomy support promotes positive outcomes for ICPs. Though receiving autonomy support has been linked to increased physical activity and improved mental health, no studies have yet tested the full Self-Determination Theory model as one possible explanation of the link between this form of partner support and desirable health outcomes. In particular, it is important to understand the ICP's perspective on how partner autonomy support influences need satisfaction and autonomous motivation as possible mediators between autonomy support and ICP physical activity. Furthermore, little research has explored other need supportive behaviors or their need frustrating counterparts. The current study will not only provide greater understanding of autonomy support, but will also expand the literature regarding these other need supportive and need thwarting behaviors.
Lastly, given the value of need supportive behaviors from one's partner, it is essential to evaluate how partner perceptions of those need supportive behaviors align with ICP's perceptions of those behaviors. Any need support a partner provides is likely moderated by the ICP's perception of that support.
Self-determination theory (SDT) posits that contextual, perceptual, and individual factors may influence how much an individual uses an autonomy supportive interpersonal style through the mediators of basic psychological need satisfaction and on autonomous motivation.
The present study used path analysis to test a SDT model of the relationships between a contextual factor (autonomy support from health care provider), a perceptual factor (partner's perception of ICP motivation for physical activity), an individual factor (partner catastrophizing about ICP's pain), and the sequential mediators of relationship need satisfaction and autonomous motivation with respect to the dependent variable of partner's use of an autonomy supportive interpersonal style.
Conditions
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Study Design
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FAMILY_BASED
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Study Groups
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Individuals with Chronic Pain
Individuals who identify as having a chronic musculoskeletal pain condition.
No intervention, observational only.
No intervention, this study will use self-report information regarding health, social, and behavioral factors for each member of the couple.
Partners
Partners (e.g., life partner, spouse, or significant other) of the individual with the chronic musculoskeletal pain condition.
No intervention, observational only.
No intervention, this study will use self-report information regarding health, social, and behavioral factors for each member of the couple.
Interventions
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No intervention, observational only.
No intervention, this study will use self-report information regarding health, social, and behavioral factors for each member of the couple.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Both individuals in the relationship are 18 years or older.
* One individual in the relationship identifies as having a chronic musculoskeletal pain condition.
Exclusion Criteria
* Neither individual identifies as having a chronic musculoskeletal pain condition.
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Illinois Institute of Technology
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Eun-Jeong Lee, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Illinois Institute of Technology
Locations
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Illinois Institute of Technology
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Countries
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References
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Rocchi, M., Pelletier, L., Cheung, S., Baxter, D., & Beaudry, S. (2017). Assessing need-supportive and need-thwarting interpersonal behaviours: The Interpersonal Behaviours Questionnaire (IBQ). Personality and Individual Differences, 104, 423-433.
Washburn RA, Zhu W, McAuley E, Frogley M, Figoni SF. The physical activity scale for individuals with physical disabilities: development and evaluation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002 Feb;83(2):193-200. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2002.27467.
Rocchi M, Pelletier LG. The Antecedents of Coaches' Interpersonal Behaviors: The Role of the Coaching Context, Coaches' Psychological Needs, and Coaches' Motivation. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 2017 Oct 1;39(5):366-378. doi: 10.1123/jsep.2016-0267. Epub 2017 Dec 18.
Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092.
Andresen EM, Malmgren JA, Carter WB, Patrick DL. Screening for depression in well older adults: evaluation of a short form of the CES-D (Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale). Am J Prev Med. 1994 Mar-Apr;10(2):77-84.
Teixeira PJ, Carraca EV, Markland D, Silva MN, Ryan RM. Exercise, physical activity, and self-determination theory: a systematic review. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012 Jun 22;9:78. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-9-78.
Markland, D., & Tobin, V. (2004). A modification to the behavioural regulation in exercise questionnaire to include an assessment of amotivation. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 26(2), 191-196.
La Guardia JG, Ryan RM, Couchman CE, Deci EL. Within-person variation in security of attachment: a self-determination theory perspective on attachment, need fulfillment, and well-being. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2000 Sep;79(3):367-84. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.79.3.367.
Sabourin S, Valois P, Lussier Y. Development and validation of a brief version of the dyadic adjustment scale with a nonparametric item analysis model. Psychol Assess. 2005 Mar;17(1):15-27. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.17.1.15.
Kerns RD, Turk DC, Rudy TE. The West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory (WHYMPI). Pain. 1985 Dec;23(4):345-356. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(85)90004-1.
Cano A, Leonard MT, Franz A. The significant other version of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS-S): preliminary validation. Pain. 2005 Dec 15;119(1-3):26-37. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2005.09.009. Epub 2005 Nov 17.
Kindt S, Vansteenkiste M, Loeys T, Cano A, Lauwerier E, Verhofstadt LL, Goubert L. When Is Helping your Partner with Chronic Pain a Burden? The Relation Between Helping Motivation and Personal and Relational Functioning. Pain Med. 2015 Sep;16(9):1732-44. doi: 10.1111/pme.12766. Epub 2015 Apr 30.
Gaskin DJ, Richard P. The economic costs of pain in the United States. J Pain. 2012 Aug;13(8):715-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2012.03.009. Epub 2012 May 16.
Dahlhamer J, Lucas J, Zelaya C, Nahin R, Mackey S, DeBar L, Kerns R, Von Korff M, Porter L, Helmick C. Prevalence of Chronic Pain and High-Impact Chronic Pain Among Adults - United States, 2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018 Sep 14;67(36):1001-1006. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6736a2.
Leonard MT, Cano A, Johansen AB. Chronic pain in a couples context: a review and integration of theoretical models and empirical evidence. J Pain. 2006 Jun;7(6):377-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2006.01.442.
Martire LM, Stephens MA, Mogle J, Schulz R, Brach J, Keefe FJ. Daily spousal influence on physical activity in knee osteoarthritis. Ann Behav Med. 2013 Apr;45(2):213-23. doi: 10.1007/s12160-012-9442-x.
Uysal A, Ascigil E, Turunc G. Spousal autonomy support, need satisfaction, and well-being in individuals with chronic pain: A longitudinal study. J Behav Med. 2017 Apr;40(2):281-292. doi: 10.1007/s10865-016-9783-1. Epub 2016 Aug 19.
Related Links
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Online form for individuals who would like to be contacted about participating in the study.
Other Identifiers
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IRB#2019-027
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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