COLUMBIA-1: Novel Oncology Therapies in Combination With Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab as First- Line Therapy in MSS-CRC

NCT ID: NCT04068610

Last Updated: 2025-12-11

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

61 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-13

Study Completion Date

2026-11-24

Brief Summary

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COLUMBIA-1 is a Phase 1b/2 platform study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of standard of care (FOLFOX plus bevacizumab) alone and in combination with novel oncology therapies in first-line metastatic microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer (MSS-CRC).

Detailed Description

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COLUMBIA-1 is a Phase 1b/2, open-label, multicenter, randomized, multidrug platform study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of standard of care (FOLFOX plus bevacizumab) in combination with novel oncology therapies in patients with first-line metastatic MSS-CRC. The study is designed to concurrently evaluate potential novel combinations with clinical promise using a 2-part approach. Part 1 is a Phase 1b study of safety, and Part 2 is a Phase 2 study of efficacy and safety.

Conditions

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Metastatic Microsatellite-stable Colorectal Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The study is designed to concurrently evaluate potential novel combinations with clinical promise using a 2-part approach.

Part 1 is a Phase 1b study of safety, and Part 2 is a Phase 2 study of efficacy and safety. The treatment regimens evaluated in Part 2 will depend on the evaluation of safety outcomes in Part 1.

Following a screening period of up to 28 days, participants will be centrally assigned (Part 1) or randomized (Part 2) to one of the open study arms. In both study parts, study treatment may be administered until disease progression or any discontinuation criteria are met.

In Part 2, experimental arms may be closed early based on futility from results of a planned interim analysis for each study arm. In both parts, new experimental arms consisting of FOLFOX and bevacizumab plus novel agent(s) may be added based on emerging nonclinical and clinical data via protocol amendment.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Part 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab

Participants in Part 1 safety run-in arm (S1) will receive intravenous (IV) infusions of FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil \[5-FU\]: 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours \[Day 1 and 2 of every 14-day Cycle\], oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m\^2, folinic acid: 400 mg/m\^2) and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg on Day 1 of every Cycle (14-day cycle) in combination with IV durvalumab 1500 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) and IV oleclumab 3000 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W) till 4 doses (Cycle 4) then Q4W starting on Cycle 5 Day 1 until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of participant consent, or another discontinuation criterion will be met.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Durvalumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of durvalumab as stated in arm description.

Oleclumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of oleclumab as stated in arm description.

FOLFOX

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of FOLFOX (5-FU, oxaliplatin, and folinic acid) as stated in arm description.

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of bevacizumab as stated in arm description.

Part 2 (C1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab

Participants in Part 2 control 1 arm (C1) will receive IV infusions of FOLFOX (5-FU: 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours \[Day 1 and 2 of every 14-day Cycle\], oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m\^2, folinic acid: 400 mg/m\^2) in combination with IV bevacizumab 5 mg/kg on Day 1 of every Cycle (14-day cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of participant consent, or another discontinuation criterion will be met.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

FOLFOX

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of FOLFOX (5-FU, oxaliplatin, and folinic acid) as stated in arm description.

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of bevacizumab as stated in arm description.

Part 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab

Participants in Part 2 experimental 1 arm (E1) will receive IV infusions of FOLFOX (5-FU: 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours \[Day 1 and 2 of every 14-day Cycle\], oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m\^2, folinic acid: 400 mg/m\^2) and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg on Day 1 of every Cycle (14-day cycle) in combination with IV durvalumab 1500 mg Q4W and IV oleclumab 3000 mg Q2W till 4 doses (Cycle 4) then Q4W starting on Cycle 5 Day 1 until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of participant consent, or another discontinuation criterion will be met.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Durvalumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of durvalumab as stated in arm description.

Oleclumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of oleclumab as stated in arm description.

FOLFOX

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of FOLFOX (5-FU, oxaliplatin, and folinic acid) as stated in arm description.

Bevacizumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will receive IV infusion of bevacizumab as stated in arm description.

Interventions

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Durvalumab

Participants will receive IV infusion of durvalumab as stated in arm description.

Intervention Type DRUG

Oleclumab

Participants will receive IV infusion of oleclumab as stated in arm description.

Intervention Type DRUG

FOLFOX

Participants will receive IV infusion of FOLFOX (5-FU, oxaliplatin, and folinic acid) as stated in arm description.

Intervention Type DRUG

Bevacizumab

Participants will receive IV infusion of bevacizumab as stated in arm description.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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MEDI4736 MEDI9447

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Written informed consent and any locally required authorization obtained from the participant/legal representative prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations.
2. Age ≥ 18 years at the time of screening.
3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
4. Participants must have histologic documentation of advanced or metastatic CRC and: (a) A documented mutation test during screening and confirmed tumor locations from disease assessment for enrollment. (b) Participants must NOT have defective deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mismatch repair (MSI) as documented by testing. (c) Participants must not have received any prior systemic therapy for recurrent/metastatic disease (prior adjuvant chemotherapy or radio-chemotherapy is acceptable so long as progression was not within 6 months of completing the adjuvant regimen).
5. Participants must have at least one lesion that is measurable by RECIST v1.1 (Eisenhauer et al, 2009).
6. Participants must have adequate organ function.
7. Participants with medical conditions requiring systemic anticoagulation (eg, atrial fibrillation) are eligible provided that both of the following criteria are met: - The participant has an in-range International Normalized Ratio (INR) on a stable dose of oral anticoagulant or be on a stable dose of low molecular weight heparin. - The participant has no active bleeding or pathological condition that carries a high risk of bleeding.
8. Body weight \>35 kg.
9. Adequate method of contraception per protocol.

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of allogeneic organ transplantation.
2. Active or prior documented autoimmune disorders within the past 5 years.
3. History of venous thrombosis within the past 3 months.
4. Cardiovascular criteria: (a) Presence of acute coronary syndrome including myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris, other arterial thrombotic event including cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack or stroke within the past 6 months. (b) New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, or uncontrolled hypertension. (c) History of hypertensive crisis/hypertensive encephalopathy within the past 6 months.
5. Mean QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) ≥ 470 ms.
6. No significant history of bleeding events or gastrointestinal perforation.
7. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
8. History of another primary malignancy except for: (a) Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥ 5 years of low potential risk for recurrence. (b) Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease. (c) Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease.
9. History of active primary immunodeficiency.
10. Active infection including tuberculosis, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus.
11. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of the study drug excipients.
12. Any unresolved toxicity National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade \> 1 from previous anticancer therapy.
13. History of leptomeningeal disease or cord compression.
14. Untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
15. Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication.
16. Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
17. Prior immunotherapy or anti-angiogenics.
18. Receipt of live attenuated vaccine within the past 30 days.
19. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days.
20. Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within the past 14 days, with exceptions per protocol.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

101 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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MedImmune LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Research Site

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Site Status

Research Site

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Canton, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Research Site

Clayton, , Australia

Site Status

Research Site

Heidelberg, , Australia

Site Status

Research Site

Melbourne, , Australia

Site Status

Research Site

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Research Site

Nantes, , France

Site Status

Research Site

Villejuif, , France

Site Status

Research Site

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Research Site

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Research Site

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Research Site

Madrid, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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United States Australia Canada France Spain

References

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Segal NH, Tie J, Kopetz S, Ducreux M, Chen E, Dienstmann R, Hollebecque A, Reilley MJ, Elez E, Cosaert J, Cain J, Soo-Hoo Y, Hewson N, Cooper ZA, Kumar R, Tabernero J. COLUMBIA-1: a randomised study of durvalumab plus oleclumab in combination with chemotherapy and bevacizumab in metastatic microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer. 2024 Oct;131(6):1005-1013. doi: 10.1038/s41416-024-02796-3. Epub 2024 Jul 25.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39048638 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2019-000974-44

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

D910CC00001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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