Immunomodulation Therapy for Urinary Tract Infections

NCT ID: NCT04049994

Last Updated: 2023-11-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-06-01

Study Completion Date

2023-10-31

Brief Summary

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Urinary tract infections (UTI) represent one of the most common morbidities in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and reason for re-hospitalization. The consequences of recurrent UTI are a decrease in quality of life and considerable health costs. Immunomodulation therapy with UroVaxom is a very promising method for the prevention of UTI, however data in individuals with SCI are very limited. The primary objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility (recruitment rate, patient attrition, compliance, assessment procedures etc.) of a main trial. A secondary objective is to collect data for an informed sample size calculation. Furthermore, the clinical and biological changes after immunomodulation therapy will be investigated.

This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, mono-centric pilot study investigating the feasibility of a main trial regarding the effectiveness of immunomodulation with UroVaxom in the prevention of UTI and the effect on the immune system in individuals with acute SCI during primary rehabilitation. There will be two parallel groups of 12 participants each. Group allocation will be based on a block-randomization stratified according to sex. Study participants and outcome assessors will be blinded to the group allocation. The nursing staff will be unblinded and will administer the treatment and the placebo. Study participants will either receive Uro-Vaxom (one tablet / day) or an off-the-shelf placebo for 90 days. After termination of the treatment, the study participants will be followed for 12 months. Blood and urine samples will be taken before and 90 days, 6 months and 12 months after treatment start.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Spinal Cord Injuries Urinary Tract Infections

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Immunomodulation

Lyophilized lysate of 18 E. coli strains (6 mg) for oral application. A treatment lasts 90 days (one capsule daily).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Uro-Vaxom

Intervention Type DRUG

Uro-Vaxom® (OM Pharma SA, Meyrin, Switzerland) is a lyophilized lysate of 18 E. coli strains.

Placebo

Oral placebo tablet once daily for 90 days.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo oral tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo oral tablet

Interventions

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Uro-Vaxom

Uro-Vaxom® (OM Pharma SA, Meyrin, Switzerland) is a lyophilized lysate of 18 E. coli strains.

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo oral tablet

Placebo oral tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* acute SCI (within 8 weeks after SCI)
* onset of SCI within 72h
* age from 18 to 70 years
* informed consent as documented by signature

Exclusion Criteria

* known hypersensitivity to investigational product,
* other immunomodulation therapy,
* immunosuppressant therapy,
* oncological condition or therapy,
* autoimmune diseases, nephropathy, bladder stones,
* women who are pregnant (pregnancy test) or breast feeding,
* participation in another study with an investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Swiss Spinal Cord Injury Cohort Study (SwiSCI)

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil

NETWORK

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jürgen Pannek, Prof. Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Swiss Paraplegic Centre

Locations

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Swiss Paraplegic Centre

Nottwil, Canton of Lucerne, Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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Switzerland

References

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Valido E, Bertolo A, Wollner J, Pannek J, Krebs J, Stoyanov J. Effects of Uro-Vaxom vs. placebo on the urinary tract microbiome in individuals with spinal cord injury in a randomized controlled pilot trial (Uro-Vaxom pilot). Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 14;15(1):12825. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-96939-y.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40229352 (View on PubMed)

Krebs J, Stoyanov J, Wollner J, Valido E, Pannek J. Immunomodulation for primary prevention of urinary tract infections in patients with spinal cord injury during primary rehabilitation: protocol for a randomized placebo-controlled pilot trial (UROVAXOM-pilot). Trials. 2021 Oct 4;22(1):677. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05630-w.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34607600 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2018-22

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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