Oral Hygiene Reminders in Orthodontic Patients

NCT ID: NCT04042389

Last Updated: 2019-08-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

54 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-01-02

Study Completion Date

2018-07-30

Brief Summary

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Objective: To determine the effect of WhatsApp and Email reminders on oral hygiene compliance of orthodontic patients.

Methods: A Randomized, parallel group, double blinded study was conducted on 54 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment at MAHSA University. They were randomized to 3 groups, namely WhatsApp (W) group, Email (E) group and Control (C) group with 18 subjects in each group. Group (W) and Group (E) received oral health messages once a week through WhatsApp and E-mail reminders respectively, while Group (C) did not receive any reminders. Plaque was measured at baseline (T0), after 4 weeks (T1), and after 8 weeks (T2). For each subject, two intraoral photographs were taken after application of plaque disclosing agent; and the area covered by plaque was measured on 12, 13, 43, 22, 23 and 33 teeth by planimetry.

Detailed Description

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Fifty-four patients undergoing orthodontic treatment were recruited from the dental clinic of MAHSA University between Jan 2018 to April 2018. Voluntary written informed consent was obtained from all the subjects before the start of the study. They were randomly assigned into 3 groups namely WhatsApp (W) group, Email (E) group and Control (C) group with 18 subjects in each group. Oral hygiene messages through WhatsApp and Email were sent once a week for 8 weeks.

Conditions

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Compliance, Treatment

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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WhatsApp

WhatsApp reminders

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

WhatsApp reminder

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The WhatsApp group received oral health messages once a week for four weeks (totaling 4 messages) as a reminder to practice good oral hygiene

The reminder included an image reminding them to maintain their oral hygiene.

Email

Email reminders

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Email reminder

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The Email group received oral health messages once a week for four weeks (totaling 4 messages) as a reminder to practice good oral hygiene

The reminder included an image reminding them to maintain their oral hygiene.

Control

No reminder

Group Type OTHER

Control

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

No messages sent.

Interventions

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WhatsApp reminder

The WhatsApp group received oral health messages once a week for four weeks (totaling 4 messages) as a reminder to practice good oral hygiene

The reminder included an image reminding them to maintain their oral hygiene.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Email reminder

The Email group received oral health messages once a week for four weeks (totaling 4 messages) as a reminder to practice good oral hygiene

The reminder included an image reminding them to maintain their oral hygiene.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Control

No messages sent.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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Reminders Reminder

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients having fixed maxillary and mandibular orthodontic appliances with 0.022 AO conventional metal brackets,
* Aged ≥ 15 years,
* Undergone 3 months of orthodontic treatment,
* No significant medical or dental history
* Have access to cellular telephone and are online daily

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients undergoing single arch treatment
* Missing maxillary lateral incisor, maxillary canine and mandibular canine
* Patients' orthodontic treatment duration \< 3 months and \> 4 months.
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Mahsa University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Kirti Saxena

Lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Kirti Saxena, MDS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Mahsa University

Locations

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MAHSA UNivesity

Jenjarum, Selangor, Malaysia

Site Status

Countries

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Malaysia

Other Identifiers

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RMC/EC23/2017

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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