Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
106 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-02-01
2020-10-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The aim is to investigate the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) exercise on pain, functional outcomes and muscle strength in patients with TKA.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
OTHER
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercise Group
Standard postoperative physiotherapy program plus progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) exercise will be applied.
progressive muscle relaxation exercise
In addition to standard postoperative rehabilitation, intervention group will receive PMR exercises focusing on reduce overall body tension, anxiety. The intervention group will perform the PMR exercise in accompanying with a qualified physiotherapist for postoperative 3 days (2 times/day; along 30 minutes for one session).
standard postoperative physiotherapy program
After surgery, patients will receive standard postoperative rehabilitation program including active-assistive and active range of motion exercises, isometric and isotonic strengthening exercises, gait training and transfer training.
Control Group
Standard postoperative physiotherapy program will be applied.
standard postoperative physiotherapy program
After surgery, patients will receive standard postoperative rehabilitation program including active-assistive and active range of motion exercises, isometric and isotonic strengthening exercises, gait training and transfer training.
Interventions
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progressive muscle relaxation exercise
In addition to standard postoperative rehabilitation, intervention group will receive PMR exercises focusing on reduce overall body tension, anxiety. The intervention group will perform the PMR exercise in accompanying with a qualified physiotherapist for postoperative 3 days (2 times/day; along 30 minutes for one session).
standard postoperative physiotherapy program
After surgery, patients will receive standard postoperative rehabilitation program including active-assistive and active range of motion exercises, isometric and isotonic strengthening exercises, gait training and transfer training.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Preoperative diagnosis have to be knee osteoarthritis
* Have a primary total knee arthroplasty
* Able to understand Turkish instructions
* Willing and able to attend study
Exclusion Criteria
* Unable to understand verbal and written instructions
* Having previously orthopaedic or neurological disorder that causes gait disturbance
30 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Dokuz Eylul University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Musa Eymir
Research Assistant
Locations
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Dokuz Eylul University
Izmir, , Turkey (Türkiye)
Countries
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References
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Kurtz S, Ong K, Lau E, Mowat F, Halpern M. Projections of primary and revision hip and knee arthroplasty in the United States from 2005 to 2030. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Apr;89(4):780-5. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.00222.
Mizner RL, Petterson SC, Stevens JE, Vandenborne K, Snyder-Mackler L. Early quadriceps strength loss after total knee arthroplasty. The contributions of muscle atrophy and failure of voluntary muscle activation. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2005 May;87(5):1047-53. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.D.01992.
Baker PN, van der Meulen JH, Lewsey J, Gregg PJ; National Joint Registry for England and Wales. The role of pain and function in determining patient satisfaction after total knee replacement. Data from the National Joint Registry for England and Wales. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2007 Jul;89(7):893-900. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.89B7.19091.
Bernatzky G, Presch M, Anderson M, Panksepp J. Emotional foundations of music as a non-pharmacological pain management tool in modern medicine. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2011 Oct;35(9):1989-99. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.06.005. Epub 2011 Jun 16.
Baird CL, Sands L. A pilot study of the effectiveness of guided imagery with progressive muscle relaxation to reduce chronic pain and mobility difficulties of osteoarthritis. Pain Manag Nurs. 2004 Sep;5(3):97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.pmn.2004.01.003.
Other Identifiers
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ME-PMR
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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