Use of Rectal Dialysis Technique to Measure Rectal 5-ASA Levels in Healthy Volunteers Receiving Asacol

NCT ID: NCT04032652

Last Updated: 2019-10-15

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

2 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-12-31

Study Completion Date

2014-12-05

Brief Summary

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The investigators plan to develop a novel method of estimating 5-ASA levels in the rectum at a mucosal level using in vivo rectal dialysis technique towards the eventual goal of determining the optimal dosing of Asacol® that would provide therapeutic levels of 5-ASA in the left colon.

Detailed Description

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Asacol® is mesalazine in a pH-dependent tablet (Eudragit S) that remains intact until reaching the terminal ileum. The tablet dissolves at a pH 7 or greater, allowing mesalazine release in the terminal ileum and throughout the colon; hence, it would be anticipated that this form of 5-ASA will produce higher concentrations in the left colon in patients with active ulcerative colitis compared to other immediate release forms of 5-ASA. However, preliminary research using dynamic computer modeling and simulation predicted that patients with active ulcerative colitis (characterized by an increased stool frequency) treated with Asacol® and Lialda (another delayed release formulation) will achieve very low 5-ASA levels in the sigmoid colon and rectum. The model predicts that these 5-ASA preparations will be relatively ineffective in treating the left side of the colon in active ulcerative colitis.

Conditions

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Ulcerative Colitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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1200 mg Asacol once daily for 1 week

Rectal dialysis will be done after 1 week on 1200 mg asacol

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Rectal dialysis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels

Rectal dialysis

Intervention Type DRUG

Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels

2400 mg Asacol once daily for 1 week

Rectal dialysis will be done after 1 week on 2400 mg asacol

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Rectal dialysis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels

Rectal dialysis

Intervention Type DRUG

Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels

Interventions

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Rectal dialysis

Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Rectal dialysis

Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Eligible subjects would be healthy males and females
* 18-45 years of age (inclusive)
* Within 20% of normal body weight at screening
* Who are able to give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* History of any chronic illness
* Evidence of significant organic or psychiatric disease on a brief health questionnaire
* A history or presence of any condition causing malabsorption or an effect on gastrointestinal motility
* A history of any gastrointestinal surgery
* A history of acute or chronic renal insufficiency
* Pre existing liver disease
* A history of severe allergic reaction to salicylates, aminosalicylates or any of the ingredients of Asacol® tablets or a history of multiple food/drug allergies or if they are pregnant or lactating.
* Subjects will be required to refrain from any prescription or nonprescription drug or herbal products except their birth control medications for gastrointestinal disorders for 7 days prior to dosing and during the study, till its completion at the end of the fifth visit.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Endeavor Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Eli D Ehrenpreis, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Endeavor Health

References

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Stobaugh DJ, Deepak P, Thorpe M, Hannon B, Ehrenpreis ED. Simulated comparison of topical and oral formulations of 5-aminosalicylate for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Feb;19(2):301-8. doi: 10.1002/ibd.23003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22644716 (View on PubMed)

Reissman P, Ehrenpreis ED, Cohen S, Nogueras JJ, Zaitman D, Wexner SD. Electrolyte profiles within the ileoanal pouch: measurement by an in vivo equilibrium dialysis technique. Dig Liver Dis. 2003 Apr;35(4):251-5. doi: 10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00062-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12801036 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EH 11-364

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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