Oral Abuse Potential Study of Nalbuphine

NCT ID: NCT04018664

Last Updated: 2025-05-21

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

56 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-05-29

Study Completion Date

2020-06-02

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to measure the effects of a drug called nalbuphine (an opioid drug) compared with the effects of hydromorphone (an opioid drug) and placebo (contains no active drug ingredients). The amount of nalbuphine levels in the blood will also be measured and the safety of the study drugs will be evaluated.

This study has 2 parts: Part A and Part B.

Detailed Description

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This study will be a single-dose, randomized, double-blind, active- and placebo-controlled, double dummy, 2-part, 7-way crossover study to determine the abuse potential of orally administered nalbuphine solution and nalbuphine ER intact tablets relative to hydromorphone solution and placebo, in non-dependent, recreational opioid users. The study will be conducted in a single clinical research unit (CRU).

The purpose of Part A is to find the appropriate doses (a low, intermediate, and high dose) of nalbuphine solution to use in Part B. Part A of the study has two visits to the research clinic: a screening visit and dose selection visit. The visits will involve a 2-night stay (3 days total) in the research clinic.

In the Main Study Treatment Phase in Part B, the total estimated duration between each dose of study drug is approximately up to 7 days, of which the subject will spend 3 days/2 nights in the research clinic and approximately up to 4 days at home.

The primary objective of the Main Study is to evaluate the abuse potential of orally administered nalbuphine solution and nalbuphine ER intact tablets relative to hydromorphone solution (the active comparator) and placebo in non-dependent, recreational opioid users.

Conditions

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Nalbuphine Opioid Abuse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Single-dose, randomized, double-blind, active- and placebo-controlled, double-dummy, 2-part, 7-way crossover study.

Part A: Dose selection phase Part B: Treatment Periods 1-7
Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators
For each dosing cohort, an unblinded statistician, not otherwise involved in the study, will prepare a list of subject randomization numbers. These randomization numbers will be used to prepare individual subject doses. Sealed qualification code break envelopes will be available for each subject in case of emergency.

Upon completion of each cohort of subjects, the randomization codes for the completed subjects will be unblinded by the CRU pharmacy. After unblinding, the safety data will be reviewed to determine if dosing can proceed for the next planned dosing cohort,

Study Groups

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Placebo

Placebo

150 mL flavored beverage

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo solution

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

90 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

90 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

9 mL × 10 mg/mL hydromorphone HCl + 141 mL flavored beverage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nalbuphine HCl solution

Intervention Type DRUG

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

120 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

120 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

12 mL × 10 mg/mL hydromorphone HCl + 138 mL flavored beverage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nalbuphine HCl solution

Intervention Type DRUG

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

150 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

150 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

15 mL × 10 mg/mL hydromorphone HCl + 135 mL flavored beverage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nalbuphine HCl solution

Intervention Type DRUG

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

180 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

180 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

18 mL × 10 mg/mL hydromorphone HCl + 132 mL flavored beverage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nalbuphine HCl solution

Intervention Type DRUG

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

270 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

270 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

27 mL × 10 mg/mL hydromorphone HCl + 123 mL flavored beverage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nalbuphine HCl solution

Intervention Type DRUG

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

Up to 405 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

Up to 405 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

Up to 40.5 mL × 10 mg/mL hydromorphone HCl + at least 109.5 mL flavored beverage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nalbuphine HCl solution

Intervention Type DRUG

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

Up to 540 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

Up to 540 mg nalbuphine HCl solution

Up to 54 mL × 10 mg/mL hydromorphone HCl + at least 96 mL flavored beverage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nalbuphine HCl solution

Intervention Type DRUG

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

Interventions

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Nalbuphine HCl solution

nalbuphine solution administered at various strengths

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo solution

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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NAL ER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy male or female subjects 18 to 55 years of age
* Current opioid users who have used opioids for recreational (non-therapeutic) purposes

Exclusion Criteria

* Self-reported substance or alcohol dependence (excluding nicotine and caffeine)
* Heavy smoker (≥ 20 cigarettes per day) and/or who is unable to abstain from smoking for at least 8 hours during the in clinic periods.
* History or presence of clinically significant abnormality as assessed by physical examination, medical history, ECGs, vital signs, or laboratory values.
* History or presence of any clinically significant illness
* History of major mental illness that may affect the ability of the subject to participate in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Syneos Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Trevi Therapeutics

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Chief Development Officer

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.

Locations

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001

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status

Countries

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Canada

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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Protocol 1008910 (TR08)

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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