Safety and Effectiveness of EBV-specific Cytotoxic T Cells for the Treatment for EBV Lymphomas or Other EBV-associated Malignancies

NCT ID: NCT03988582

Last Updated: 2020-06-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-06-11

Study Completion Date

2020-06-08

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to test whether treatment with EBV-specific cytotoxic T cells (EBV-CTLs) is effective, and to test any good and bad effects of treatment with EBV-CTLs. EBV-CTLs are a special immune cells that may attack abnormal cells. EBV-CTLs are made by taking cells from a healthy person, growing them in a laboratory for several weeks to educate them to recognize and destroy EBV infected cells, and then storing them in a freezer until they are required for treatment.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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EBV Lymphomas EBV-associated Malignancies

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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HCT (hematopoietic cell transplant) recipients

EBV-CTLs will be administered in cycles lasting 5 weeks (35 days). During each cycle, patients will receive intravenous (IV) EBV-CTLs at a dose of 1×106 CD3+ cells/kg on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by a 2-week observation period. Each dose, or the cumulative three doses can be within 20% of the targeted dose.Treatment will continue until maximal response, unacceptable toxicity, or failure of EBV-CTLs (progression of disease after three cycles of cells or 6 months of therapy without response).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EBV-specific T-cells

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

During each cycle, patients will receive intravenous (IV) EBV-CTLs at a dose of 1×106 CD3+ cells/kg on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by a 2-week observation period.

SOT (solid organ transplant) recipients

EBV-CTLs will be administered in cycles lasting 5 weeks (35 days). During each cycle, patients will receive intravenous (IV) EBV-CTLs at a dose of 1×106 CD3+ cells/kg on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by a 2-week observation period. Each dose, or the cumulative three doses can be within 20% of the targeted dose.Treatment will continue until maximal response, unacceptable toxicity, or failure of EBV-CTLs (progression of disease after three cycles of cells or 6 months of therapy without response).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EBV-specific T-cells

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

During each cycle, patients will receive intravenous (IV) EBV-CTLs at a dose of 1×106 CD3+ cells/kg on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by a 2-week observation period.

Other immune competent or immune compromised patients

EBV-CTLs will be administered in cycles lasting 5 weeks (35 days). During each cycle, patients will receive intravenous (IV) EBV-CTLs at a dose of 1×106 CD3+ cells/kg on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by a 2-week observation period. Each dose, or the cumulative three doses can be within 20% of the targeted dose.Treatment will continue until maximal response, unacceptable toxicity, or failure of EBV-CTLs (progression of disease after three cycles of cells or 6 months of therapy without response).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

EBV-specific T-cells

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

During each cycle, patients will receive intravenous (IV) EBV-CTLs at a dose of 1×106 CD3+ cells/kg on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by a 2-week observation period.

Interventions

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EBV-specific T-cells

During each cycle, patients will receive intravenous (IV) EBV-CTLs at a dose of 1×106 CD3+ cells/kg on Days 1, 8, and 15, followed by a 2-week observation period.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Three cohorts of patients will be eligible for enrollment:

°Cohort 1
* Patients after allogeneic HCT who have:

1. EBV+ malignancies
2. EBV viremia (as evidenced by two serial plasma EBV DNA assays) without EBV+ malignancy

Included in cohort 1 will be patients with underlying immunodeficiency syndromes with:

3\. EBV+ malignancies 4. EBV viremia without current but with a history of prior EBV+ malignancy

* Cohort 2

* Patients after allogeneic SOT who have:

1. EBV+ malignancies
2. EBV viremia (as evidenced by two serial plasma EBV DNA assays) without current but with a history of prior EBV+ malignancy.
* Patients in Cohort 1 (D) and 2 (B) treated for EBV viremia without evidence of EBV+ malignancy will need to have a history of a prior EBV malignancy with:
* Continued viremia at the completion of planned therapy
* Recurrence of viremia within 2 months from completion of planned therapy
* High grade viremia (\>20,000 copies) after treatment for EBV malignancy
* Evidence of EBV positivity for patients in cohort 1 and 2 is determined as follows:
* A biopsy showing EBV+ malignancy or
* A combination of EBV viremia AND radiographic appearance consistent with an EBV+ malignancy
* Cohort 3

A. EBV-associated lymphomas and lymphoproliferative disorders not associated with immunodeficiency (biopsy required) (e.g. EBV+ Hodgkin lymphoma, etc).

\- Based on prior studies, patients with NK/T lymphoma will only be eligible for protocol if EBV-CTL therapy is being administered from their HCT donor either prior to or after HCT.

B. Other EBV-associated malignancies (biopsy required) including nasopharyngeal carcinoma, EBV+ gastric cancer, EBV+ leiomyosarcoma.

* Patients in cohort 3 will be assessed for whether alternative standard therapy is available prior to being consented to the trial.
* Patients in cohort 3 will need a biopsy showing EBV+ disease.
* Patients in cohort 3 will not be treated for viremia alone.

All Patients:

1. Availability of EBV-CTLs generated specifically for the patient and demonstrated to be restricted by a shared HLA-allele.
2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 3 for patients aged \> 16 years; Lansky score ≥ 20 for patients ≤ 16 years
3. For patients with PTLD in the alloHCT setting, the underlying disease for which alloHCT transplant was performed is either an EBV+ malignancy or in morphologic remission
4. Adequate organ function per the following (unless deemed to be caused by the underlying EBV-driven process which EBV-CTLs are intended to treat, or its prior therapy):

A. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 500/μL, with or without cytokine support B. Platelet count ≥ 20,000/μL, with or without transfusion support C. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \< 3× the upper limit of normal (ULN) and total bilirubin \< 2.5×ULN; D. Creatinine \< 3×ULN
5. Patient or patient's representative is willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Any concomitant investigational therapy that would impair the ability to assess efficacy or toxicity of the EBV-CTL treatment. Simultaneous initiation of rituximab therapy in a patient who has received no prior rituximab.
2. Uncontrolled graft versus host disease or organ rejection or ongoing need for methotrexate, extracorporeal photopheresis, or corticosteroids at a dose greater than 0.5mg/kg/day prednisone or equivalent.
3. Need for vasopressor or ventilatory support, unless deemed to be caused by the EBV-driven process which EBV-CTLs are intended to treat
4. Pregnancy
5. Female of childbearing potential or male with a female partner of childbearing potential unwilling to use a highly effective method of contraception
6. Inability to comply with study procedures
7. Patients who have received allogenic cells from a donor other than their HCT or SOT donor within 30 days.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Susan Prockop, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Related Links

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http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Other Identifiers

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18-315

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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