Median Nerve Excursion During Neurodynamic Mobilization

NCT ID: NCT03970408

Last Updated: 2021-07-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

18 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-05-01

Study Completion Date

2020-12-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study will compare changes in longitudinal median nerve excursion when neck flexion and ipsilateral rotation are added to the standard Median neurodynamic test1 (MNT1) position in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and normal controls.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Median nerve excursion will be assessed by ultrasonography during three positions: standard MNT1, neck flexion with MNT1, and ipsilateral rotation combined with MNT1. Both arms will be tested.

Arm will be held in abduction to 90° - 110° and external rotation to 90°, forearm supination, elbow extension and wrist and fingers extension using a custom made splint.

The standard MNT1 includes neck contralateral side flexion. Then, the researcher will move the neck passively into rotation and flexion. Passive range limit will be determined prior to testing using a goniometer and passive end feel. Movement order will be randomized using an excel random function.

Every position will be tested three times. A single researcher will do all movements passively. Nerve excursion will be measured in real time by the same ultrasonographer who is blinded to patients grouping.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

CTS

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Patients with CTS who fulfill the following eligibility criteria:

Inclusion criteria

* Females and male patients referred with a CTS diagnosis confirmed by nerve conduction studies and positive Tinel and Phalen tests.
* Age ranging from 30-50 years old.
* The selected patient will be able to tolerate the entire standard neurodynamic technique.

Exclusion criteria

* Symptoms referred to the neck.
* Sever CTS
* More than 10% limitation of neck flexion, rotation, and side bending ranges.
* History of disease, trauma, or surgery to neck, thorax, or upper limbs.
* Presence of peripheral neuropathy or cervical radiculopathy.
* History of systemic disease associated with neuropathies such as diabetes mellitus, connective tissue diseases, thyroid disease, or obesity.

MNT1

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Participants will in supine. Arm will be position in standard MNT1. Shoulder, elbow, wrist and fingers will be maintained in the required position using a costumed splint throughout all testing.

All movements will be limited to the range where pain or other symptoms are not provoked. Passive neck flexion and rotation will be added to MNT1 and will be applied as tensioning movements at level 3. All movements will be repeated three times and an average will be calculated. Myrin goniometer will be used to assess neck flexion and rotation. The movements order will be randomized using excel random generation function. Movements will be done by a single trained therapist. The end position will be held up to 10 seconds until median nerve excursion is recorded by US. For US capturing, the transducer will be positioned perpendicularly and aligned longitudinally with the median nerve at the wrist. Assessor will be blinded to participants grouping.

Healthy control

Asymptomatic healthy age-matched control with no symptoms or history of upper quadrant disease, dysfunction, trauma or surgery.

MNT1

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Participants will in supine. Arm will be position in standard MNT1. Shoulder, elbow, wrist and fingers will be maintained in the required position using a costumed splint throughout all testing.

All movements will be limited to the range where pain or other symptoms are not provoked. Passive neck flexion and rotation will be added to MNT1 and will be applied as tensioning movements at level 3. All movements will be repeated three times and an average will be calculated. Myrin goniometer will be used to assess neck flexion and rotation. The movements order will be randomized using excel random generation function. Movements will be done by a single trained therapist. The end position will be held up to 10 seconds until median nerve excursion is recorded by US. For US capturing, the transducer will be positioned perpendicularly and aligned longitudinally with the median nerve at the wrist. Assessor will be blinded to participants grouping.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

MNT1

Participants will in supine. Arm will be position in standard MNT1. Shoulder, elbow, wrist and fingers will be maintained in the required position using a costumed splint throughout all testing.

All movements will be limited to the range where pain or other symptoms are not provoked. Passive neck flexion and rotation will be added to MNT1 and will be applied as tensioning movements at level 3. All movements will be repeated three times and an average will be calculated. Myrin goniometer will be used to assess neck flexion and rotation. The movements order will be randomized using excel random generation function. Movements will be done by a single trained therapist. The end position will be held up to 10 seconds until median nerve excursion is recorded by US. For US capturing, the transducer will be positioned perpendicularly and aligned longitudinally with the median nerve at the wrist. Assessor will be blinded to participants grouping.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Neurodynamic tension test

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Clinical diagnosis of mild to moderate CTS.
* Must be able to tolerate the entire standard MNT1 position.

Exclusion Criteria

* Severe CTS.
* Symptoms referred to the neck.
* Limited neck flexion, rotation, and side bending ranges (\>10%).
* History of upper quadrant trauma, dysfunction or surgery.
* History of peripheral neuropathy or cervical radiculopathy.
* History of systemic disease associated with neuropathies such as diabetes mellitus, connective tissue diseases, thyroid disease, or obesity.
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Aliaa Rehan Youssef

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Aliaa Rehan Youssef

Associate professor of Orthopedic Physical Therapy

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Aliaa Rehan Youssef, Phd

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cairo University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Ain Shamas University

Cairo, , Egypt

Site Status

Cairo University Hospital

Cairo, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Egypt

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Ballestero-Perez R, Plaza-Manzano G, Urraca-Gesto A, Romo-Romo F, Atin-Arratibel MLA, Pecos-Martin D, Gallego-Izquierdo T, Romero-Franco N. Effectiveness of Nerve Gliding Exercises on Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Systematic Review. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2017 Jan;40(1):50-59. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2016.10.004. Epub 2016 Nov 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27842937 (View on PubMed)

Balogun, J. a, & Abereoje, O. K. (1989). Inter- and lntratester Reliability of Measuring Neck Motions with Tape Measure and Myrin Gravity reference goniometer. Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 10(7), 248-253.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Bay BK, Sharkey NA, Szabo RM. Displacement and strain of the median nerve at the wrist. J Hand Surg Am. 1997 Jul;22(4):621-7. doi: 10.1016/S0363-5023(97)80118-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9260616 (View on PubMed)

Bialosky JE, Bishop MD, Price DD, Robinson ME, Vincent KR, George SZ. A randomized sham-controlled trial of a neurodynamic technique in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009 Oct;39(10):709-23. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2009.3117.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19801812 (View on PubMed)

Botte MJ, von Schroeder HP, Abrams RA, Gellman H. Recurrent carpal tunnel syndrome. Hand Clin. 1996 Nov;12(4):731-43.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8953292 (View on PubMed)

Boudier-Reveret M, Gilbert KK, Allegue DR, Moussadyk M, Brismee JM, Sizer PS Jr, Feipel V, Dugailly PM, Sobczak S. Effect of neurodynamic mobilization on fluid dispersion in median nerve at the level of the carpal tunnel: A cadaveric study. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2017 Oct;31:45-51. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2017.07.004. Epub 2017 Jul 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28734168 (View on PubMed)

Brochwicz P, von Piekartz H, Zalpour C. Sonography assessment of the median nerve during cervical lateral glide and lateral flexion. Is there a difference in neurodynamics of asymptomatic people? Man Ther. 2013 Jun;18(3):216-9. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2012.10.001. Epub 2013 Jan 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23317635 (View on PubMed)

Bueno-Gracia E, Ruiz-de-Escudero-Zapico A, Malo-Urries M, Shacklock M, Estebanez-de-Miguel E, Fanlo-Mazas P, Caudevilla-Polo S, Jimenez-Del-Barrio S. Dimensional changes of the carpal tunnel and the median nerve during manual mobilization of the carpal bones. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2018 Aug;36:12-16. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2018.04.002. Epub 2018 Apr 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29635191 (View on PubMed)

Butler, D. S., & Jones, M. A. (1991). Mobilization of the Nervous System. In D. S. Butler & M. A. Jones (Eds.), clinical resoning (1st ed., pp. 91-105). Australia: Elsevier Health Sciences.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Coppieters MW, Butler DS. Do 'sliders' slide and 'tensioners' tension? An analysis of neurodynamic techniques and considerations regarding their application. Man Ther. 2008 Jun;13(3):213-21. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2006.12.008. Epub 2007 Mar 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17398140 (View on PubMed)

Coppieters MW, Hough AD, Dilley A. Different nerve-gliding exercises induce different magnitudes of median nerve longitudinal excursion: an in vivo study using dynamic ultrasound imaging. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009 Mar;39(3):164-71. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2009.2913.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19252262 (View on PubMed)

De-la-Llave-Rincon AI, Ortega-Santiago R, Ambite-Quesada S, Gil-Crujera A, Puentedura EJ, Valenza MC, Fernandez-de-las-Penas C. Response of pain intensity to soft tissue mobilization and neurodynamic technique: a series of 18 patients with chronic carpal tunnel syndrome. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2012 Jul;35(6):420-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2012.06.002. Epub 2012 Jul 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22858234 (View on PubMed)

Dilley A, Lynn B, Greening J, DeLeon N. Quantitative in vivo studies of median nerve sliding in response to wrist, elbow, shoulder and neck movements. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2003 Dec;18(10):899-907. doi: 10.1016/s0268-0033(03)00176-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14580833 (View on PubMed)

Duncan, S. F. M., & Kakinoki Ryosuke. (2017). Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Related Median Neuropathies. In M. E. Cooke & S. F. M. Duncan (Eds.), Challenges and Complications. (1st ed., pp. 7-11). USA: Springer.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Echigo A, Aoki M, Ishiai S, Yamaguchi M, Nakamura M, Sawada Y. The excursion of the median nerve during nerve gliding exercise: an observation with high-resolution ultrasonography. J Hand Ther. 2008 Jul-Sep;21(3):221-7; quiz 228. doi: 10.1197/j.jht.2007.11.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18652966 (View on PubMed)

Ellis R, Blyth R, Arnold N, Miner-Williams W. Is there a relationship between impaired median nerve excursion and carpal tunnel syndrome? A systematic review. J Hand Ther. 2017 Jan-Mar;30(1):3-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2016.09.002. Epub 2016 Sep 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27692791 (View on PubMed)

Ferry S, Pritchard T, Keenan J, Croft P, Silman AJ. Estimating the prevalence of delayed median nerve conduction in the general population. Br J Rheumatol. 1998 Jun;37(6):630-5. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/37.6.630.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9667616 (View on PubMed)

Foley M, Silverstein B, Polissar N. The economic burden of carpal tunnel syndrome: long-term earnings of CTS claimants in Washington State. Am J Ind Med. 2007 Mar;50(3):155-72. doi: 10.1002/ajim.20430.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17216630 (View on PubMed)

Ginanneschi F, Cioncoloni D, Bigliazzi J, Bonifazi M, Lore C, Rossi A. Sensory axons excitability changes in carpal tunnel syndrome after neural mobilization. Neurol Sci. 2015 Sep;36(9):1611-5. doi: 10.1007/s10072-015-2218-x. Epub 2015 Apr 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25896622 (View on PubMed)

Gonzalezsuarez, C., Nathleendizon, J., Cua, R., Cabungcalfidel, B., Dones, V., Lesniewski, P., & Thomas, J. C. (2016). Determination of the longitudinal median nerve mobility in different neurodynamic techniques. Hand Therapy, 21(1), 16-24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Heebner ML, Roddey TS. The effects of neural mobilization in addition to standard care in persons with carpal tunnel syndrome from a community hospital. J Hand Ther. 2008 Jul-Sep;21(3):229-40; quiz 241. doi: 10.1197/j.jht.2007.12.001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18652967 (View on PubMed)

Hough AD, Moore AP, Jones MP. Reduced longitudinal excursion of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007 May;88(5):569-76. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.02.015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17466724 (View on PubMed)

Hsieh, Y. H., Shih, J. T., Lee, H. M., & Ho, Y. J. (2010). Ultrasonography of median nerve mobility in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Formosan Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders, 1(1), 16-19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Kantarci F, Ustabasioglu FE, Delil S, Olgun DC, Korkmazer B, Dikici AS, Tutar O, Nalbantoglu M, Uzun N, Mihmanli I. Median nerve stiffness measurement by shear wave elastography: a potential sonographic method in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Eur Radiol. 2014 Feb;24(2):434-40. doi: 10.1007/s00330-013-3023-7. Epub 2013 Sep 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24220753 (View on PubMed)

Korstanje JW, Scheltens-De Boer M, Blok JH, Amadio PC, Hovius SE, Stam HJ, Selles RW. Ultrasonographic assessment of longitudinal median nerve and hand flexor tendon dynamics in carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 2012 May;45(5):721-9. doi: 10.1002/mus.23246.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22499100 (View on PubMed)

Kostopoulos, D. (2004). Treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome : a review of the non-surgical approaches with emphasis in neural mobilization. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 8(1), 2-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Lopes MM, Lawson W, Scott T, Keir PJ. Tendon and nerve excursion in the carpal tunnel in healthy and CTD wrists. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2011 Nov;26(9):930-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2011.03.014. Epub 2011 May 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21550703 (View on PubMed)

Luchetti, R., & Amadio, P. (2007). Normal anatomy and variations of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel. In H. M. Schmidt (Ed.), Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (pp. 13-20). Berlin Heidelberg: Springer.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

McLellan DL, Swash M. Longitudinal sliding of the median nerve during movements of the upper limb. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Jun;39(6):566-70. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.6.566.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 950567 (View on PubMed)

Meng S, Reissig LF, Beikircher R, Tzou CH, Grisold W, Weninger WJ. Longitudinal Gliding of the Median Nerve in the Carpal Tunnel: Ultrasound Cadaveric Evaluation of Conventional and Novel Concepts of Nerve Mobilization. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Dec;96(12):2207-13. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2015.08.415. Epub 2015 Aug 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26315068 (View on PubMed)

Mohamed, F., Hassan, A., Abdel-Magied, R., & Wageh, R. (2016). Manual therapy intervention in the treatment of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome: median nerve mobilization versus medical treatment. Egyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, 43(1), 27-34.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Newington L, Harris EC, Walker-Bone K. Carpal tunnel syndrome and work. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2015 Jun;29(3):440-53. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2015.04.026. Epub 2015 May 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26612240 (View on PubMed)

Paquette P, Lamontagne M, Higgins J, Gagnon DH. Repeatability and Minimal Detectable Change in Longitudinal Median Nerve Excursion Measures During Upper Limb Neurodynamic Techniques in a Mixed Population: A Pilot Study Using Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Imaging. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2015 Jul;41(7):2082-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2015.03.015. Epub 2015 Apr 11.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25868536 (View on PubMed)

Polykandriotis E, Premm W, Horch RE. Carpal tunnel syndrome in young adults--an ultrasonographic and neurophysiological study. Minim Invasive Neurosurg. 2007 Dec;50(6):328-34. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993163.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18210354 (View on PubMed)

Schmid AB, Elliott JM, Strudwick MW, Little M, Coppieters MW. Effect of splinting and exercise on intraneural edema of the median nerve in carpal tunnel syndrome--an MRI study to reveal therapeutic mechanisms. J Orthop Res. 2012 Aug;30(8):1343-50. doi: 10.1002/jor.22064. Epub 2012 Jan 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22231571 (View on PubMed)

Shacklock, M. (2005). Clinical Neurodynamics: In A new system of musculoskeletal treatment (1st ed., pp. 22-121). Australia: Elsevier Health Sciences.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Silva A, Manso A, Andrade R, Domingues V, Brandao MP, Silva AG. Quantitative in vivo longitudinal nerve excursion and strain in response to joint movement: A systematic literature review. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2014 Sep;29(8):839-47. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2014.07.006. Epub 2014 Aug 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25168082 (View on PubMed)

Suk JI, Walker FO, Cartwright MS. Ultrasonography of peripheral nerves. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2013 Feb;13(2):328. doi: 10.1007/s11910-012-0328-x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23314937 (View on PubMed)

Tal-Akabi A, Rushton A. An investigation to compare the effectiveness of carpal bone mobilisation and neurodynamic mobilisation as methods of treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome. Man Ther. 2000 Nov;5(4):214-22. doi: 10.1054/math.2000.0355.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11052900 (View on PubMed)

Tat J, Wilson KE, Keir PJ. Pathological changes in the subsynovial connective tissue increase with self-reported carpal tunnel syndrome symptoms. Clin Biomech (Bristol). 2015 May;30(4):360-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2015.02.015. Epub 2015 Mar 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25753696 (View on PubMed)

Valls-Sole J, Alvarez R, Nunez M. Limited longitudinal sliding of the median nerve in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 1995 Jul;18(7):761-7. doi: 10.1002/mus.880180713.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7783766 (View on PubMed)

van Doesburg MH, Henderson J, Yoshii Y, Mink van der Molen AB, Cha SS, An KN, Amadio PC. Median nerve deformation in differential finger motions: ultrasonographic comparison of carpal tunnel syndrome patients and healthy controls. J Orthop Res. 2012 Apr;30(4):643-8. doi: 10.1002/jor.21562. Epub 2011 Sep 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21953849 (View on PubMed)

van Doesburg MH, Mink van der Molen A, Henderson J, Cha SS, An KN, Amadio PC. Sonographic measurements of subsynovial connective tissue thickness in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. J Ultrasound Med. 2012 Jan;31(1):31-6. doi: 10.7863/jum.2012.31.1.31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22215766 (View on PubMed)

Wang Y, Zhao C, Passe SM, Filius A, Thoreson AR, An KN, Amadio PC. Transverse ultrasound assessment of median nerve deformation and displacement in the human carpal tunnel during wrist movements. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2014 Jan;40(1):53-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2013.09.009. Epub 2013 Nov 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24210862 (View on PubMed)

Wolny T, Linek P. Neurodynamic Techniques Versus "Sham" Therapy in the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 May;99(5):843-854. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.12.005. Epub 2018 Jan 4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29307812 (View on PubMed)

Wolny T, Saulicz E, Linek P, Mysliwiec A, Saulicz M. Effect of manual therapy and neurodynamic techniques vs ultrasound and laser on 2PD in patients with CTS: A randomized controlled trial. J Hand Ther. 2016 Jul-Sep;29(3):235-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2016.03.006. Epub 2016 Apr 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27094495 (View on PubMed)

Wolny T, Saulicz E, Linek P, Shacklock M, Mysliwiec A. Efficacy of Manual Therapy Including Neurodynamic Techniques for the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2017 May;40(4):263-272. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.02.004. Epub 2017 Apr 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28395984 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

HMahmoud

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.