Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
58 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-03-01
2024-01-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Antiseptic Cleanser
Standard prophylaxis will be administered by Irrisept patients as would individuals in the control group. In addition, these Irrisept study subjects will be supplemented with the use of Irrisept irrigation by the study surgeon during the patient's surgical procedure. Standard times for irrigation will include immediately after incision through the dermal layer, and immediately prior to implantation of any prosthetic components. Final irrigation will be performed just prior to closure of the deltopectoral interval.
Antiseptic Cleanser
Contains 0.05% Chlorhexidine gluconate in sterile water for irrigation. The mechanical action of the Irrisept system removes bacteria and debris without harming underlying tissues. Irrisept has demonstrated broad spectrum bactericidal activity against antibiotic-resistant strains. Its contents are wrapped in two sequential sterilization wraps which repel water blood, and saline, making it effective against both air and water borne bacteria.
Standard of Care Prophylaxis
Standard prophylaxis includes use of chlorhexidine wipes (Sage cloth) the night before and morning of surgery on the surgical site over the anterior shoulder.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Antiseptic Cleanser
Contains 0.05% Chlorhexidine gluconate in sterile water for irrigation. The mechanical action of the Irrisept system removes bacteria and debris without harming underlying tissues. Irrisept has demonstrated broad spectrum bactericidal activity against antibiotic-resistant strains. Its contents are wrapped in two sequential sterilization wraps which repel water blood, and saline, making it effective against both air and water borne bacteria.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Patient can read and understand English
3. Patient who will undergo a primary shoulder arthroplasty
4. Patient is over the age of 18
Exclusion Criteria
2. Patient has a known allergy to topical iodine or Chlorohexidine gluconate.
3. Patient has had non-surgical prophylaxis antibiotic treatment within 14 days of index surgery
4. Patient requires a revision procedure for a previous ipsilateral shoulder surgery
5. Patient has any significant pathology that, in the opinion of investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for study participation
6. Patient is a pregnant woman
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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Mercy Health
OTHER
Orthopaedic Associates of Michigan, PC
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Tim Lenters
Orthopedic Surgeon
Locations
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Orthopaedic Associates of Michigan, PC
Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States
Countries
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References
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Horneff JG 3rd, Hsu JE, Voleti PB, O'Donnell J, Huffman GR. Propionibacterium acnes infection in shoulder arthroscopy patients with postoperative pain. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Jun;24(6):838-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2015.03.008.
Levy O, Iyer S, Atoun E, Peter N, Hous N, Cash D, Musa F, Narvani AA. Propionibacterium acnes: an underestimated etiology in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis? J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2013 Apr;22(4):505-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2012.07.007. Epub 2012 Sep 13.
Matsen FA 3rd, Butler-Wu S, Carofino BC, Jette JL, Bertelsen A, Bumgarner R. Origin of propionibacterium in surgical wounds and evidence-based approach for culturing propionibacterium from surgical sites. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013 Dec 4;95(23):e1811-7. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.L.01733.
Matsen FA 3rd, Russ SM, Bertelsen A, Butler-Wu S, Pottinger PS. Propionibacterium can be isolated from deep cultures obtained at primary arthroplasty despite intravenous antimicrobial prophylaxis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Jun;24(6):844-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.10.016. Epub 2014 Dec 26.
Mook WR, Klement MR, Green CL, Hazen KC, Garrigues GE. The Incidence of Propionibacterium acnes in Open Shoulder Surgery: A Controlled Diagnostic Study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2015 Jun 17;97(12):957-63. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.N.00784.
Sethi PM, Sabetta JR, Stuek SJ, Horine SV, Vadasdi KB, Greene RT, Cunningham JG, Miller SR. Presence of Propionibacterium acnes in primary shoulder arthroscopy: results of aspiration and tissue cultures. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 May;24(5):796-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.09.042. Epub 2014 Dec 4.
Sabetta JR, Rana VP, Vadasdi KB, Greene RT, Cunningham JG, Miller SR, Sethi PM. Efficacy of topical benzoyl peroxide on the reduction of Propionibacterium acnes during shoulder surgery. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Jul;24(7):995-1004. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2015.04.003.
Other Identifiers
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RVO-IRR-2019
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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